时文热点09--2023年高考英语时文热点之原创特训-语法填空专练

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时文热点 09

序号内容

Passage1 白皮书解释了国家对互联网的愿景

Passage2 “世界最快鞋” 步行速度可达每小时 11 千米

Passage3 儿童近视率上升

Passage4 什么能让你笑?

Passage1

White paper explains country's vision for internet

China pledged on Monday to continue its international cooperation to promote internet development

and regulate order online, as it issued a white paper, 1 was titled "Jointly Build a Community with a

Shared Future in Cyberspace".

2 white paper introduced China's vision of internet development and governance in the new era and

its actions, shared Chinese 3 (achievement) in promoting the building of a community with a shared

future in cyberspace and outlined the prospects for international cooperation.

With the rapid growth of information technology, the internet has penetrated into all aspects of human

life and work, 4 has also made people face evermore prominent threats and challenges, Cao Shumin,

deputy head of Cyberspace Administration of China said, while 5 (introduce) the white paper.

"The situation 6 (call) for more just, reasonable and effective cyberspace governance through joint

efforts as well 7 a strong global response," she said.

The concept of building a community with a 8 (share) future in cyberspace was proposed at the

second World Internet Conference in December 2015. It not only expresses China's will to work with other

countries 9 (advance) internet development, but also gives China's solution in cyberspace governance.

Calling the internet the shared home of all of humanity, the white paper said it is the common

responsibility of the international community to make this home 10 (clean), safer and more prosperous.

( From: chinadaily.com.cn 2022-11-08 )

Passage2

Robotics startup unveils the world’s fastest walking shoes

A Pittsburgh-based robotics and engineering startup recently unveiled Moonwalkers, a pair of battery-

powered shoes that it claims can boost walk speeds by up to 250%.

1 first glance, Moonwalkers look like a pair of futuristic roller-skates, but there is actually a lot 2

(much) to them than that. You’re actually meant to walk with them the way you would regular shoes or

sneakers, letting the motorized wheels put a spring in your step. 3 (Power) by a state-of-the-art brushless

DC motor, this ingenious contraption is actually 4 platform that can be attached to a wide variety of

footwear to significantly increase your walking speed up to a reported 7mph/11kph. For comparison,

humans’ average 5 (walk) speed ranges from 2.5 to 4 mph. The sensation of walking with the world’s

fastest shoes has been compared to 6 of walking on a ‘moving walkway’ in an airport.

300W brushless motor in each 4.2-lb (1.9-kg) shoe that powers eight polyurethane wheels. There is also an

AI-powered gearbox that increases or 7 (decrease) speed according to data regarding the wearer’s walk

collected by a series of sensors. The shoes are also able to detect downhill movement 8 (prevent)

accidents.

“Moonwalkers are not 9 (skate). They’re shoes. The world’s fastest shoes actually,” Xunjie Zang,

founder and CEO of Shift Robotics said. “You don’t skate in them. You walk. You don’t have to learn how

to use 10, the shoes learn from you.”

(From:

chinadaily.com.cn 2022-11-07)

Passage3

Rise in short-sightedness in children

From the moment we're born, our eyes grow, our vision becomes clearer. 1 , others will

become short-sighted and end up wearing glasses or contact lenses to help them see everything clearly. And

some 2 (expert) claim that more of us will be wearing them in the future because of our lifestyle when

we were younger.

Even today, optometrists are reporting a rise in short-sightedness in children. The condition can

be genetic, but it's also partly being blamed on 3 number of modern-day factors--particularly children

staring at phone screens, computers and game consoles for long periods of time.

Of course, children have had increased screen time due to lockdowns imposed during the Covid

pandemic--it's been the only way 4 (access) education and communicate with others. But education 5

(general) could be blamed for the rise in myopia.

The problem appears to be more severe in some Asian countries. Some experts say that in these places

with huge educational success, children spend more time indoors 6 (study). Therefore, it seems, spending

more time outdoors could be good for 7 (children) eye health. The UK's College of Optometrists is

suggesting parents should get 8 (them) kids playing outside for two hours a day. Several scientific studies

show this can prevent or stop the 9 (develop) of myopia.

There's been a focus on using technology, such as laser surgery, for fixing myopia, but for children at

least, it seems a dose of daylight and a break from the screen might be part of the solution. Opticians also

recommend kids have regular eye tests to identify any problems 10 they become more severe.

(From:

chinadaily.com.cn 2022-10-31)

Passage4

What things make you laugh? There are many things that make us chuckle or burst into laughter. This

natural show of emotion 1 (give) off signals that we are happy, we find something humorous or even

that we’re just a barrel of laughs!

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