专题9：语法填空解题流程 - 高考英语语法填空&短文改错分块练习及解题技巧(26810453)

3.0 envi 2025-02-28 4 4 292.26KB 8 页 3知币

侵权投诉

第九讲：“语法填空”解题流程

一、考题怎么解——活学活用思维流程

(一)有提示词类

1．提示词为动词

2．提示词为其他

(二)无提示词类

[解题示范]

(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the

moon.The unmanned Chang’e4 probe ( 探测器 ) — the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese

moon goddess — __61__ (touch) down last week in the South PoleAitken basin.Landing on the

moon’s far side is __62__ (extreme) challenging.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio

communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot

__63__ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.The far side of the moon is of particular

__64__ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so __65__ the

familiar near side.Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e4 __66__ (find)

and study areas of the South PoleAitken basin.“This really excites scientists，” Carle Pieters, a

scientist at Brown University, says, “because it __67__ (mean) we have the chance to obtain

information about how the moon __68__ (construct)．” Data about the moon’s composition, such

as how __69__ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __70__ (it) plans

for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.

第一步：速览语篇，定时态和语态。

根据文中出现的时间状语、动词的时态和语态可知本文时态以现在时为主，语态以主动

语态为主。

第二步：细读句子，定空格处答案。

细读句子的同时，根据语法填空题的解题思维流程，结合所掌握的语法和文化知识，利

用自己的思维能力确定空格处的正确答案。

61．touched　有提示词类型。考查时态。分析句子结构，“the name was inspired by an

ancient Chinese moon goddess”部分是对探月器名称的解释，可以看作是插入成分。故可判断

出空格处是谓语动词。再根据句中的时间状语 last week 可知，此处用一般过去时态。 touched

down “降落，着陆”。

62．extremely　有提示词类型。考查副词。修饰形容词 challenging 要用副词。故填

extremely。

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

标签： #语法填空

专题9：语法填空解题流程 - 高考英语语法填空&短文改错分块练习及解题技巧(26810453).docx

共8页,预览3页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

专题9：语法填空解题流程 - 高考英语语法填空&短文改错分块练习及解题技巧(26810453)

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: