【精准解析】北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含解析

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北京市海淀区 2019-2020 学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷

首师附中学校高一英语

一、完形填空（共 20 道题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）

A friend of mine is a musician. He ____1____ seems to be learning new tunes, new ____2____,

and new ways of making music in cool ways. At the weekends, he ____3____ to go into Central

Park in the center of Nagoya during the daytime where lots of bands ____4____. Some of these

bands are really good, but some of them are quite ____5____. One of the reasons why my friend

likes ____6____ all the bands is that they are ____7____! And as he says to me, ''____8____

expensive things don't necessarily mean that they're good, free things don't necessarily mean they

have no ____9____. You have to listen and look yourself and ______10______ what is valuable for

you. And ______11______, as you listen and look, you may learn different things.''

So my friend goes to the ______12______ every week when the weather is fine, and he says he

learns ______13______ from every single band! When he watches and listens to the really good

bands, he learns new concertos (协奏曲) from the ______14______ and cool rhythms from the

drummers. I guess that it's not ______15______ that you can learn a lot by watching

______16______ performers. But what really ______17______ me are my friend's words — ''You

can learn by watching and listening to the bad performers, too. When I watch a bad performer, I

think to myself-wow, that's another thing that I'm going to ______18______.''

So my friend makes ______19______ by learning from both good and bad performers. And he

says he also finds ______20______ and pleasure in learning and improving in ways that he never

even imagined!

1. A. finally B. quickly C. seldom D. always

2. A. games B. systems C. instruments D. languages

3. A. loves B. wishes C. agrees D. affords

4. A. compete B. perform C. study D. succeed

5. A. poor B. shy C. unlucky D. fierce

6. A. forming B. watching C. inspiring D. training

7. A. right B. familiar C. famous D. free

8. A. Since B. For C. While D. Unless

9. A. price B. fault C. soul D. value

10. A. find out B. wait for C. bring out D. call for

11. A. in short B. of course C. at first D. as usual

12. A. park B. club C. studio D. cinema

13. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

14. A. listeners B. learners C. players D. dancers

15. A. touching B. exciting C. surprising D. satisfying

16. A. excellent B. strange C. energetic D. amateur

17. A. embarrasses B. impresses C. comforts D. convinces

18. A. come up with B. get hold of C. look down on D. get rid of

19. A. time B. money C. progress D. way

20. A. duty B. fun C. pride D. respect

【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C

15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者一个做音乐的朋友，他喜欢去公园看各种街头乐队的免费演

出，不论是演奏的好还是演奏的不好，都对他的创作产生了帮助。

【1题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意：他似乎总在学习新的曲调、新的乐器，以及用更酷的方式来创作

音乐。A. finally 最后；B. quickly 快速地；C. seldom 极少；D. always 总是。根据下文 So my

friend goes to the _____12_____ every week when the weather is fine, and he says he learns

_____13_____ from every single band!可知，作者的朋友每周都要去公园听音乐，故此处用

“总是”符合语境，故选 D项。

【2题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：他似乎总在学习新的曲调、新的乐器，以及用更酷的方式来创作

音乐。A. games 游戏；B. systems 系统；C. instruments 器械；D. languages 语言。根据前文 A

friend of mine is a musician.可知，此处用“乐器”符合语境，故选 C项。

【3题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：周末，他喜欢去 Nagoya 的中央公园，那里有很多的乐队表演。A.

loves 喜欢；B. wishes 希望；C. agrees 同意；D. affords 承担得起。根据下文 why my friend

likes ____6____ all the bands 可知，此处用“喜欢”符合语境，like 和love 是同义词复现，故

选A项。

【4题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：周末，他喜欢去 Nagoya 的中央公园，那里有很多的乐队表演。A.

compete 竞赛；B. perform 表演；C. study 学习；D. succeed 成功。根据下文 You can learn by

watching and listening to the bad performers, too.可知，此处用“表演”符合语境，perform 和

performer 是原词复现，故选 B项。

【5题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些乐队表演的很好，但是一些表演的很糟糕。A. poor 糟糕的；

B. shy 害羞的；C. unlucky 不幸的；D. fierce 猛烈的。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系，故

此处用“糟糕的”符合语境，good 和poor 是反义词复现，故选 A项。

【6题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我朋友喜欢看所有乐队表演的原因之一是他们都是免费的。 A.

forming 形成；B. watching 看；C. inspiring 启发；D. training 训练。根据下文 And ____11____,

as you listen and look, you may learn different things.可知，此处用“看”符合语境，watch 和

look 是同义词复现，故选 B项。

【7题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我朋友喜欢看所有乐队表演的原因之一是他们都是免费的。 A.

right 正确的；B. familiar 熟悉的；C. famous 著名的；D. free 免费的。根据下文 free things

don’t necessarily mean they have no ____9____.可知，此处用“免费的”符合语境，free 是原词

复现，故选 D项。

【8题详解】

考查连接词辨析。句意：正如他对我说的：“昂贵的东西不一定意味着它们是好的，而免费

的东西也不一定意味着它们没有价值。”A. Since 因为，自从；B. For 因为；C. While 然而；

D. Unless 除非。结合句意可知，此处表两种情况的对比，用“然而”符合语境，故选 C项。

【9题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：正如他对我说的：“昂贵的东西不一定意味着它们是好的，而免

费的东西也不一定意味着它们没有价值。” A. price 价格；B. fault 错误；C. soul 灵魂；D.

value 价值。结合上下文可知，此处是指免费的东西也有价值，且下文的 what is valuable for

you 有暗示，value 和valuable 是原词复现，故选 D项。

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北京市海淀区2019-2020学年度第二学期第二次月考试卷首师附中学校高一英语一、完形填空（共20道题，每小题1.5分，共30分）Afriendofmineisamusician.He____1____seemstobelearningnewtunes,new____2____,andnewwaysofmakingmusicincoolways.Attheweekends,he____3____togointoCentralParkinthecenterofNagoyaduringthedaytimewherelotsofbands____4____.Someofthesebandsarere...

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【精准解析】北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含解析.doc

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【精准解析】北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试题+Word版含解析

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