甘肃省兰大附中2020届高三5月月考英语试题【精准解析】

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模拟英语卷

（100 分钟 120 分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A Time for an adventure?

Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine? Have a look at our exciting range of

holidays and decide what type of adventure you'd like.

Activity holidays

Our activity holidays are for everyone, people who love danger or who just like sports. We have

a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We'll take you SCUBA diving in the Red Sea or

kayaking and white water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing or snowboarding

in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding-he desert version of

skateboarding.

Polar expeditions

Take a cruise to the Antarctic or the Arctic; explore a land of white natural beauty and

wonderful wildlife. Our experts will explain everything about the two poles as you watch the

penguins in the Antarctic or whales and polar bears in the Arctic.

Cultural journeys

Our cultural journeys will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and

many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins-just remember to bring your camera! Get to

know local ways of life by exploring markets, trying foreign foods and meeting local people.

Trekking tours

We have trekking holidays to famous places such as Machu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp

Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of Scotland. You don't need to be very sporty,

just fairly fit. You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a group of new friends. Some of the

holidays include camping, but we'll transport the tents for you!

1. Which tour will you choose if you want to watch animals in nature?

A. Activity holidays. B. Polar expeditions.

C. Cultural journeys. D. Trekking tours.

2. What can explorers probably do during the trekking tours?

A. Do some sports. B. Enjoy sandboarding.

C. Camp on the mountains. D. Try snowboarding in the Alps.

3. Who are the holiday adventure events mainly aimed at?

A. Senior retirees. B. Young teenagers.

C. Regular workers. D. Successful businessmen.

【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。本文推荐了几个不同的度假选项，包括活动假日，极地探险，文化旅途，

徒步旅行。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中 Take a cruise to the Antarctic or the Arctic; explore a land of white

natural beauty and wonderful wildlife.可知乘船游览南极或北极；探索白色的自然美景和奇妙的

野生动物的土地。由此可知，如果你想看大自然中的动物，你可以选择 Polar expeditions.。故

选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Trekking tours 部分中 We have trekking holidays to famous places such as

Machu Picchu or the Everest Base Camp Trek, as well as some nearer to home in the Highlands of

Scotland.可知我们有徒步旅行的假期，去著名的地方，如马丘比丘或珠峰大本营远足，以及

一些更接近家乡的苏格兰高地。以及后文 Some of the holidays include camping, but we'll

transport the tents for you!可知有些假期包括野营，但我们会为你运送帐篷！由此可知，在

Trekking tours 中探险家们可能会在山上露营。故选 C。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一句 Are you a bit bored with your nine-to-five routine?可知你是不是

有点厌倦了朝九晚五的生活？由此可推知，这是针对上班族的。故选 C。

“What is the biggest challenge of graduate school?” an undergraduate asked the group of

graduate students at an event I helped organize last summer. “Not letting the support from my

community turn into pressure,” one member responded. That answer might have surprised some,

who probably expected to hear about experiments that didn't work or trudging through academic

materials. But I understood exactly what she meant.

Throughout my education, friends and family have expected me to take advantage of every

opportunity I come across because I may not get the same chance again. They expect me to give

outstanding performances everywhere I go because I represent them and our culture. Mentors(导师)

expect that I will never give up. This has been a great source of motivation, but also of pressure.

I remembered a conversation with a mentor. At the end of my first year of graduate school, I

struggled with a strong desire to leave the program with a master's degree. I was accustomed to

hearing “Don't give up” and “You have to finish”-words that were meant to be motivational. Instead,

they made me feel I would be a disappointment if I left. After I discussed the pros and cons of

leaving with my mentor, she responded completely different from what I expected. “I support any

decision you make,” she said. “I will always be proud of you and your achievements.” Hearing this

simple, direct statement of support, I felt every muscle of my body loosen.

My mentor knew the right thing to say, but we can't expect the same from everyone.

Sometimes, friends and family ask me, “How long until you get your degree?” As many graduate

students will agree, this question is a stress starter. Now, when people in my community-always with

the best intentions-say something that creates pressure and makes me feel bad, I tell them and we

talk about it. I tell them that I prefer to hear, “Do you need someone to talk to? How can I help you

through this rough time?” This was a bit awkward at first. But I've started to notice a change. These

days, I get fewer stress-inducing(引起压力的) questions and comments.

4. Which can replace the underlined word “trudging” in paragraph 1?

A. Struggling. B. Seeing.

C. Breaking. D. Cutting.

5. What can be inferred from paragraph 3 about the author?

A. He was afraid to leave his program.

B. He appreciated what his mentor said.

C. He preferred to discuss pros and cons.

D. He had a strong desire to get a master's degree.

6. Which does the author prefer to hear when he needs support?

A. Never give up!

B. How about a chat?

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模拟英语卷（100分钟120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AATimeforanadventure?Areyouabitboredwithyournine-to-fiveroutine?Havealookatourexcitingrangeofholidaysanddecidewhattypeofadventureyou'dlike.ActivityholidaysOuractivityholidaysareforeveryone,peoplewholovedangeror...

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