云南省红河哈尼族彝族自治州第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语答案

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红河州第一中学 2023 年春季学期高一 3 月月考

参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

1-5 BACCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 BCCAC 16-20 BBACA

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

21-23 CBC 24-27 CBAA 28-31 ABDC 32-35 BDCA

第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分）

36-40 GFDCE

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）

41-45 BDACA 46-50 CABDA 51-55 CBDAB

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

56. telling 57. updated 58. images 59. have been changed 60. an

61. bored 62. Inspired 63. where 64. to bridge 65. to

第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（满分 15 分）

参考范文：

With the development of society, more and more people become lost in the Internet and like

chatting online. As a result, lots of uncivilized words come into being, which influences teenagers’

physical and mental health.

As high school students, it is high time that we should take measures to solve the problem.

First of all, what we should do is to call for our classmates and friends to keep away from

uncivilized words and express our ideas politely, contributing to a healthy Internet environment.

In addition, it is of great significance to report this problem to the government to ask for some

help, which is a definitely effective method.

Let’s work together to create a better network atmosphere. You are welcomed to make any

comment below.

第二节（满分 25 分）

Paragraph 1:

Suddenly I felt a touch on my shoulder. I turned around and saw an old man smiling gently at

me. He told me that he had noticed the trouble which I was in and offered to lend me his phone. I

wanted to express my heartfelt gratitude to him but words got stuck in my throat. Taking the

phone he passed to me, I managed to collect myself and plucked up my courage to dial Pierre.

After what seemed like an eternity, the phone was picked up. To my great relief, Pierre agreed to

postpone the interview.

Paragraph 2:

The next morning I got to the gallery on time. I was staring at its grandeur when Pierre

approached and welcomed me warmly. Several minutes later, with trembling hands I opened my

art case and showed him my paintings one by one. Pierre fixed his eyes on my works with interest,

listening to me attentively. Time ticking by, I grew more and more confident and excited. He loved

my works! They were scheduled to be exhibited one month later! I was never more certain that

what seems far beyond is simply a leap away if you dare to give it a try.

【解析】

【导语】本文以故事发展为线索展开，讲述在赶往面试的路上，作者因没赶上火车而沮

丧。更让作者失望的是，他不知道画廊老板皮埃尔是否会对他的画感兴趣，给他展出的机

会。当作者鼓足勇气给皮埃尔打电话时，却发现手机坏了。这时，一位老人走过来把手机

借给作者。让作者欣慰的是，皮埃尔同意推迟面试。在第二天的面试中，皮埃尔表示对作

者的画很感兴趣，并计划一个月后让作者展出。

【详解】1.段落续写：

① 由第一段首句内容“突然，我感到有人碰了碰我的肩膀。”可知，第一段可描写一位陌

生人借给作者手机，作者联系上皮埃尔，皮埃尔同意推迟面试。

② 由第二段首句内容“第二天早上我准时到了画廊。”可知，第二段可描写作者向皮埃尔

展示他的作品，皮埃尔表示对作者的画感兴趣，并计划一个月后让作者展出。

2.续写线索：陌生人帮助——联系上画廊老板——同意推迟面试——参加面试、取得成功

3.词汇激活

行为类

① 推迟：postpone/put off

② 到达：get to/reach/arrive at

③ 流逝：tick by/pass/go by

情绪类

① 感谢：express my gratitude /show my appreciation /be grateful

② 激动的：excited/thrilled

【点睛】[高分句型 1] He told me that he had noticed the trouble which I was in and offered to

lend me his phone.（由关系代词 which 引导的限制性定语从句）

[高分句型 2] Time ticking by, I grew more and more confident and excited.（time ticking by 是

“主语+现在分词”构成的独立主格）

[高分句型 3] I was never more certain that what seems far beyond is simply a leap away if you

dare to give it a try.（由 what 引导的主语从句和 if 引导的条件状语从句）

【详解】

【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C

【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了刚到澳大利亚的留学生遇到问题的可以帮助

解决的应用程序 Sonder Australia。

21．推理判断题。根据第一段“As a foreign student arriving in Australia, you may feel both

excited and anxious. (作为一名刚到澳大利亚的留学生，你可能既兴奋又焦虑。)”可推断，这

篇文章可能针对国际学生的。故选 C。

22．细节理解题。根据 Check on me 中的“If you’re meeting someone new or going to an

unfamiliar destination, you can set a time for us to contact you regularly to make sure you’re OK.

You can set a “Check On Me” duration from 30 minutes to over 8 hours and Sonder will use geo

—location technology to monitor you. (如果你要认识新朋友或去一个不熟悉的目的地，你可

以设定一个时间让我们定期联系你，以确保你没事。你可以设置“Check On Me”的持续时

间从 30 分钟到8小时以上，Sonder 将使用地理定位技术来监控你。)”可知，应用程序

Check On Me 在设定的时间发挥作用。故选 B。

23．细节理解题。根据 24/7 help 中的“Sonder immediately geo—locates you, establishing

your exact location. (Sonder 会立即对你进行地理定位，确定你的确切位置。)”、Check on

me 中的“ You can set a “Check On Me” duration from30 minutes to over 8 hours and Sonder

will use geo—location technology to monitor you. (你可以设置“Check On Me”的持续时间从

30 分钟到8小时以上，Sonder 将使用地理定位技术来监控你。)”、Safety alerts 中的“If we

detect an incident occurring nearby your location, we’ll give you details and ask you to report as

“safe” or “not safe”. (如果我们检测到您所在位置附近发生事故，我们会提供详细信息，并

要求您报告“安全”或“不安全”。)”和Track my journey 中的“The “Track My Journey”

app feature helps you reach your destination while we track your progress, to ensure your safety at

all times. (“Track My Journey”应用程序功能可以帮助您到达目的地，同时我们跟踪您的进

度，以确保您的安全。)”可知，这四个特性都使用了技术地理定位。故选 C。

【答案】24．C 25．B 26．A 27．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了慷慨热心的Peter Kline 帮助残疾孩子跑马拉松，让他

们享受跑步的乐趣。

5．细节理解题。根据第三自然段第一句“Being able to help others through his beloved sport

made an impression.(能够通过他喜爱的运动帮助他人给人留下了深刻印象。)”可知，人们注

意到 Peter Kline 是因为他帮助残疾孩子跑马拉松。故选 C。

6．细节理解题。根据第二自然段“ Kline started hitting the road when he was in his early

fifties after running a 10K and then he began running marathons. His friend Scott Patrick suffered

from a brain cancer, and asked Kine to run to raise money for cancer research.(Kline 在50 岁出头

跑完 10 公里后开始上路，然后开始跑马拉松。他的朋友 Scott Patrick 患有脑癌，并要求

Kline 跑步为癌症研究筹集资金。)”可知，他第一次跑步帮助他人是通过帮助为癌症研究筹

集资金。故选 B。

7．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Kline has a business card that says “Marathons with

Meaning” and wherever he sees young people with disabilities, he just goes up to the parents and

says, “If your kid ever wants to run a marathon, let me know.”( Kline 有一张名片，上面写着

“有意义的马拉松”，无论他在哪里看到残疾年轻人，他都会走到父母面前说，“如果你

的孩子想跑马拉松，请告诉我。” )”可知，Kline 只要有机会就会宣传“Marathons with

Meaning”。故选 A。

8．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Kline said he paid for everything having to do with the

race himself out of his own pocket.(Kline 说，与比赛有关的一切费用都是他自己掏出来

的。)”可知，他很慷慨大方；从文章中 Kline 帮助残疾人找到跑步的乐趣以及帮助为癌症研

究筹集资金可以看出他很有爱心。故选 A。

【答案】28．A 29．B 30．D 31．C

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种AI 系统，它可以帮助科学家修复和识别受损

铭文的文字，了解历史发展。

28 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “ The researchers, led by Alphabet’s AI company

DeepMind, developed a new AI-based method which serves as a technological tool to help

researchers repair missing inscriptions and estimate the true origins of the records. They call their

tool Ithaca. The system is the first deep neural( 神经的) network that can restore the missing text

of damaged inscriptions. (由Alphabet 旗下人工智能公司 DeepMind 领导的研究人员开发了一

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