2023届广东省广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试题（解析版）

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2023 年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)

英语

本试卷共 10 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔

将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。因笔试不考听

力，试卷从第二部分开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按

以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It goes without saying that sitting at a desk for a majority of the day will hurt our health. But don’t worry

because there is a solution! After spending much time investigating the different offers when it comes to exercise

equipment suitable for the office, I’d like to reveal some of my top recommendations.

☆ Stability Cushion

These cushions are excellent to relieve back

pain and shoulder aches, stabilize joints and

strengthen muscles.

Pros & Cons

Small and lightweight

.Works well for lower back and posture

· Inflating isn’t easy for some

☆ Under-desk Elliptical

Keeping your feet in motion while seated can go a

long way to keep you happier, reduce stress, and increase

your productivity

Pros & Cons

Easy to carry like a briefcase

Whisper quiet and easy to use

·The rubber around the metal bar can wear out over time

☆ Fitness Tracker

What gets measured gets managed, and one

great way to keep track of your fitness data is a

fitness tracker. A fitness tracker records your

energy levels, steps, distance, hourly activity and

☆ Balance Ball Chair

Sitting on a balance ball leads to increased energy

and productivity. In that way, it’s perfect for completing

tasks at home or in the office. This chair promotes micro-

Pros & Cons

·Very comfortable to wear

·Lots of apps can be operated together

·Various customized options

·Sometimes there are connectivity issues

movements, core strength, and stimulation

Pros & Cons

·Straightforward to build

·A great solution if you experience back pain

·Needs to be reinflated often

1. Who are the intended readers of the text?

A. Fitness trainers. B. Recovering patients.

C. Office workers. D. Furniture designers.

2. Which equipment promises to improve work efficiency?

A. Stability Cushion and Fitness Tracker.

B. Stability Cushion and Balance Ball Chair.

C. Under-desk Elliptical and Fitness Tracker.

D. Under-desk Elliptical and Balance Ball Chair.

3. What may be the problem of Fitness Tracker?

A. It wears out easily over time. B. It may fail to get linked at times.

C. It offers few personalized choices. D. It doesn’t allow the use of other apps.

【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个办公室可用的锻炼设备。

【

1题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段“It goes without saying that sitting at a desk for a majority of the day will hurt our

health. But don’t worry because there is a solution! After spending much time investigating the different offers

when it comes to exercise equipment suitable for the office, I’d like to reveal some of my top recommendations.(不

用说，大部分时间坐在办公桌前会损害我们的健康。但不要担心，因为有一个解决方案！在花了很多时间

调查了各种适合办公室锻炼的设备后，我想透露一些我的最佳建议)”结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了

四个办公室可用的锻炼设备。可推知，文章针对的是办公室白领。故选 C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据☆ Under-desk Elliptical 部分中“Keeping your feet in motion while seated can go a long way

to keep you happier, reduce stress, and increase your productivity(坐着的时候保持双脚的运动可以让你更快乐，

减轻压力，提高工作效率)”以及☆Balance Ball Chair 部分“Sitting on a balance ball leads to increased energy

and productivity.(坐在平衡球上可以提高精力和工作效率)”可知，Under-desk Elliptical 和Balance Ball Chair

有望提高工作效率。故选 D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据☆ Fitness Tracker 部分中“·Sometimes there are connectivity issues(·有时会有连接问

题)”可知，健身追踪器的问题是有时可能无法连接。故选 B。

Well, well, well. It looks like robots are now coming for our beloved furry friends. According to a new study,

animal robots may be just as effective, if not better, at providing therapeutic (治疗的) benefits to children as real

pets. As someone who has both interacted with real dogs and robots, I can tell you that this is quite a bold claim.

Sure, robots may have some benefits over real dogs. They can work for longer hours and won’t cause allergies

(过敏) or pass on diseases. But can a robot give you that wet-nosed, tail-wagging, slobber-filled experience that a

real dog can? I think not.

Now, I’m not saying that robots don’t have their place in therapy. In fact, I can see how an animal robot could

be helpful in certain situations where a real dog might not be possible. But let’s not go replacing all the good boys

and girls with robots just yet.

As for the study, it’s interesting to see that while the kids said they loved real-life dogs better, they actually

spent more time interacting with the robot. I can only imagine that it was doing some pretty impressive tricks, some

robot dance or robot jokes maybe, to hold the kids’ attention for that long.

In all seriousness, though, I do think it’s important to consider the welfare of therapy dogs. Visiting hospitals

can be stressful and tiring for them, and we should be exploring all options to make therapy experiences as positive

and enjoyable as possible for both the animals and the patients.

So, while I may not be ready to trade in my furry friends for robots just yes, I am open to the idea of

introducing animal robots into therapy programs. Who knows? Maybe one day we’ll all have our own personal

robot pets that can provide us with just as much love and companionship as the real thing. But until then, I’ll stick

with my trusty furry friends.

4. What is the text?

A. A response to a recent study. B. A summary of a scientific study.

C. A news report of a new invention. D. A review on a medical experiment.

5. What does the writer mean by saying “this is quite a bold claim” in paragraph 1?

A. The new study is quite a breakthrough. B. His personal experience supports the study.

C. Robots have no therapeutic benefits to children. D. Robots cannot replace real pets at present stage.

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