山东省聊城市2022-2023学年高三下学期第三次学业质量联合检测英语试题 含解析

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2023 届山东省高三第三次学业质量联合检测
英语
(总分 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Most Popular National Parks in the U.S.
Famously called“America’s best idea”by the novelist and historian Wallace Stegner, the U.S.National Park
System offers families a wonderfully affordable way to visit America’s most popular and beautiful landscapes.
Hot Springs National Park
This national park is unique because it’s more of an urban park than a distant wilderness. Located right next to
the city of Hot Springs, this is also the country’s smallest national park, covering 5,550 acres. The main attractions
here are the historic bathhouses and hot springs that the park was established to protect.
Acadia National Park
This park on the Maine Coast is home to various plants and animals and the tallest mountain on the Atlantic
Coast. Today visitors come to Acadia to hike rock peaks, bike historic carriage roads, or relax and enjoy the coastal
scenery.
Shenandoah National Park
Occupied by settlers for at least 100 years, it covers 200,000 acres of Virginia wilderness. The 105-mile
Skyline Drive traces the Blue Ridge Mountains and offers many jumping-off points to see the beauty of this park.
Beyond the scenic drive, you can explore the park’s many offerings through hiking, biking, and horseback riding,
Indiana Dunes National Park
Stretching along 15 miles of Lake Michigan shoreline and covering more than 15,000 acres, this Midwestern
park is ideal for relaxing on a beach, hiking the 50 miles of trails,and exploring the diverse ecosystem. The sands
are the main attraction with rare plants, and various birds. The national park is free to visit.
1. What is typical of Hot Springs National Park?
A. It seems like a city park.
B. It is located in the suburb.
C. It isn’t a faraway wilderness.
D. It is the city’s largest national park.
2. What can you do in Shenandoah National Park?
A. Talk about its history with settlers.
B. Record the beauty of this park.
C. Ride a horse to explore its beauty.
D. Enjoy the park’s coastal scenery.
3. Which of the following parks can you visit free of charge?
A. Acadia National Park.
B. Hot Springs National Park.
C. Shenandoah National Park.
D. Indiana Dunes National Park.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个在美国最受欢迎且适合家庭出行的国家公园。
【详解】1.细节理解题。根据 Hot Springs National Park 部分的“This national park is unique because it’s more
of an urban park than a distant wilderness.(这个国家公园是独一无二的，因为它更像是一个城市公园而不是一
个遥远的荒野。)”可知 Hot Springs National Park 的特别之处在于它看起来更像一个城市公园。故选 A项。
2.细节理解题。根据 Shenandoah National Park 部分的“Beyond the scenic drive, you can explore the park’s
many offerings through hiking, biking, and horseback riding.(在风景优美的驾车之外，您还可以通过徒步旅行、
骑自行车和骑马来探索公园的许多活动。)” 可知在 Shenandoah National Park 可以通过徒步旅行、骑自行
车和骑马等方式探索公园。故选 C项。
3.细节理解题。根据 Indiana Dunes National Park 部分的“The national park is free to visit.(国家公园是免费参
观的。) ”可知，游览 Indiana Dunes National Park 是免费的。故选 D项。
B
I was picking through coat pockets and madly shaking all my old purses and wallets. I was looking for
pennies, quarters — anything that would help me make it to the end of the week. It sure was feeling heavy.
A hopeless girl in her twenties,I was a single parent, with a one-year-old son and a five-year-old daughter.
Life consisted of ups and downs. One year, I was having baby showers and taking vacations in the mountains
of Tennessee. The next, I was searching around my small, two-bedroom apartment collecting loose change to buy
food and gas. Suddenly, I found myself becoming poor, and it was hard.
I’ll never forget the joy of finding one penny during my hunt, then two, then fifteen, and then twenty-four,
twenty-five, twenty-six. Every time I found one, I felt excited. Looking back now, I see that it was somewhat ironic
(讽刺的) because I had looked down on pennies at one point in my life.
I sat in my bedroom that night and sorted all the change from my hour-long quest. I smiled and made jokes
with my daughter while we packed our pennies. Her brother joyfully bounced up and down in his bouncer. They
had no idea how many nights I would cry with my face buried in the pillows, wondering how I would keep a roof
over their heads, lights on in the house, and food on the table.
I remember those days like they were yesterday, but I don’t remember them with sadness. I remember them
intentionally because I promised myself that if I were ever to escape the pains of poverty, I would never forget the
value of a penny.
I’ve kept that promise, too.
4. Why did the author shake her old purses?
A. To look for money to pay for their expense. B. To purchase something for her children.
C. To make money at the end of the week. D. To put them into her coat pockets.
5. What do we know about the author?
A. She could make ends meet. B. She often lived a hard life.
C. She was once living well. D. She enjoyed her family life.
6. What is the author’s promise?
A. To help others little by little. B. To find great value in little things.
C. To bring happiness to her children. D. To forget the sad days intentionally.
7. What does this text want to convey?
A. It’s no use crying over spilt milk.
B. We should repair the house before it rains.
C. Each family has its own happiness and unhappiness.
D. One penny is the small seed from which fortunes spring.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
山东省聊城市2022-2023学年高三下学期第三次学业质量联合检测英语试题 含解析.docx

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