山东省济宁市2023届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题 word版含答案
济宁市 2023 年高考模拟考试
英语试题
2023.05
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上 。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
A Day Out at the City Farm
Come and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance
of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!
Date:28 May 2023(Sunday) Time:8 a.m. to 5 p.m.Venue:City Farm
GUIDED TOUR 9 a.m. or 3 p.m.
Free registration(registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)
Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their
uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits.
Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly.
WORKSHOPS
1.What can a visitor enjoy during the guided tour?
A. Trying out new farming methods.
B.Tasting some vegetables and fruits.
C.Visiting the farm without registration.
D.Sharing knowledge of plants with the locals.
2.How much need a couple with one child pay for My Miniature Garden?
A.$40. B.$55. C.$65. D.$80.
3.What is the main purpose of the event?
A.To instruct visitors to prepare gifts.
B.To advocate the protection of the farm plants.
C. To publicize the sale of organic produce.
D.To encourage people to grow their own food.
B
Keeping a language alive can strengthen people's sense of identity and most importantly lead
to the preservation of a whole culture. This is probably why a group of Cherokee music artists
decided to create a music album(唱片) exclusively in the Cherokee language, a highly endangered
Native American language. Currently, there are fewer than 2,000 fluent speakers of the language
remaining in the world, and the,number is declining every year.
The album, tilted DOAP av and pronounced 'Ah'‘Nuh'‘Duh'‘Nah''Lees'‘Gi', means
"Performers" in English. It is comprised of a range of contemporary styles,including Pop, Reggae,
Country, Heavy.Metal, Hip Hop, and Folk. With a planned release date of Labor Day weekend, the
record company is using the platform of the National Cherokee Holiday to give this album as much
exposure as possible.
Jeremy Charles, a key figure in getting this album off the ground, has said that the"music will
shine a spotlight on Cherokee artists and speakers, and increase exposure to our culture and
language worldwide". He aims for the album to be an inspiration to the next generation of
Cherokee language learners. Featuring 12 Cherokee artists ranging from ages 14 to 50, you can see
how this album is going to do a lot for the promotion of Cherokee music and can inspire people of
any age to make music that connects with their heritage(遗产).
The youngest contributor on the album, Lillian Charles, is only in 8th grade but hada major
contribution to the Goth-pop song"Circus"—a song she wrote at the age of 12. Itoriginally written
in English, she worked with translators Bobbie Smith and Kathy Sierrato be able to fully express
herself in Cherokee.
Projects like the DOOAP oaV album bring a modern approach to revitalizing languageand culture
and encourage a younger audience, to get involved and start learning theCherokee language. On
average, a native language is lost forever every two weeks, andthese people want to make sure that
the Cherokee language isn't one of them.
4.What can we learn about the album from paragraph 2?
A.It has various musical styles.
B.It is titled Performers in English.
C. It sings high praise of Labor Day.
D.It was exposed to the public by chance.
5.What's Jeremy Charles's expectation of the album?
A.It will make a huge profit for the record company.
B.It can help the 12 artists rise to fame overnight.
C.It will satisfy the fans' demand for pop music.
D.It can fuel the youth's interest in Cherokee language.
6.Which can best replace the underlined word "revitalizing" in the last paragraph?
A.Translating. B. Reviewing. C. Restoring. D.Creating.
7.What's the best title of the text?
A.Alarming! The Cherokee Language is Dying
B.Amazing! An 8th Grader is Releasing an Album
C. Bringing Music to Life with Modern Technology
D.Preserving a Language Through the Power of Music
C
What is the 15-minute city? It's the urban planning concept that everything city residents need
should be a short walk or bike ride away—about 15 minutes from home to work, shopping,
entertainment, restaurants, schools, parks and health care. Supporters argue that 15-minute cities
are healthier for residents and the environment, creating united mini-communities, boosting local
businesses, and encouraging people to get outside,walk, and cycle.
Many cities across Europe offer similar ideas, but Paris has become its poster child.Mayor
Anne Hidalgo has sought to fight climate change by decreasing choking traffic in the streets and
fuel emissions. In 2015, Paris was 17th on the list of bike-friendly cities; by 2019, it was 8th. Car
ownership, meanwhile, dropped from 60 percent of house holds in 2001 to 35 percent in 2019. The
15-minute city figured largely in Hidalgo's successful2020 re-election campaign. The idea has also
gained support in the U.S.
It clearly won't work everywhere: Not every city is as centralized and walk able as Paris.
Some car-dominated cities like Los Angeles and Phoenix would be hard-pressed to provide
everything people need within walking distance. In addition, some urban planners argue that the
15-minute city could increase the separation of neighborhoods by income.Neighborhoods equipped
with all the conveniences required by the 15-minute city also tend to have high housing costs and
wealthier residents.
Despite some resistance, the basic principles behind the 15-minute city are influencing
planning in cities around the world, including Melbourne, Barcelona, Buenos Aires,Singapore, and
Shanghai. Urban designer and thinker Jay Pitter says cities where basic needs are within walking
distance create more individual freedom than needing to drive every where."In a city where
services are always close by," he says,"mobility is a choice:You go where you want because you
want to, not because you have to. My fight is not against the car. My fight is how we could improve
the quality of life."
8.Which best describes the 15-minute city?
A.Modern. B.Convenient
C.Entertaining. D. Smart
9.What's the original intention for Paris to advocate the 15-minute city?
A. To address climate issues. B.To beautify the city.
C. To promote the bike industry. D.To help Hidalgo get re-elected
10.What's some urban planners' worry about the 15-minute city?
A.It slows the city's expansion
B. It represents a setback for society
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