2023届山东省新高考联合模拟(济南二模)考试英语试题 含解析
2023 年4月山东省新高考联合模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写
在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应
位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按
以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many small American towns are known for their beautiful scenery, but very few have something special to
offer. The following are known for their unique styles.
Scottshoro, Alabama
This attractive town is known as“The Lost Luggage Capital of the World”thanks to the unclaimed luggage
center, where lost items such as snow skis, instruments and engagement rings are for sale. In addition to the store,
which has become one of Alabama’s top tourist and shopping attractions, the city’s parks and heritage centers are
popular places to visit.
Hope, Kansas
Hope is a city in southern Dickinson County, Kansas, with a population of 317.It’s the home of Klipsch
Museum of Audio History, President William Jefferson Clinton’s birthplace and several antique shops. Hope’s
motto,which is also the name of the town’s song, is “There will always be ’Hope’ in Kansas”.
Branson, Missouri
Although its population is just over 10,000,Branson hosts over 9 million visitors each year. When the best-
selling novel, The Shepherd of the Hills, written by Harold Bell Wright, was released in 1907, readers rushed to the
Ozark hills to experience its famous views. Now tourists also get to visit the World’s Largest Toy Museum, the
world’s largest Titanic Museum Attraction and the record-breaking theme park, Silver Dollar City.
Leavenworth, Washington
Leavenworth is a European-inspired destination, offering a collection of outdoor activities all year long. It
welcomes almost 2million tourists each year and is home to the Nutcracker( 胡桃夹子)Museum, which has more
than 7,000 nutcrackers from around the world. Many of its visitors travel to the village in December during its
annual holiday festival to see it light up with more than one million Christmas lights.
1. Why is Scottsboro called“The Lost Luggage Capital of the World”?
A. It sells unclaimed lost items.
B. It has fancy heritage centers.
C. It features amusing city parks.
D. It offers top shopping attractions.
2. What can visitors do in Branson, Missouri?
A. Take part in festivals.
B. Shop at antique shops.
C. Visit theme museums.
D. Watch light shows.
3. Which of the following might be the most attractive to outdoor fans?
A. Hope,Kansas.
B. Branson,Missouri.
C. Scottsboro,Alabama.
D. Leavenworth,Washington.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了许多美国小镇都以美丽的风景而闻名,但很少有什么特别的东西可
以提供。以下是他们独特的风格的介绍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Scottshoro, Alabama 中“This attractive town is known as “The Lost Luggage Capital of the
World” thanks to the unclaimed luggage center, where lost items such as snow skis, instruments and engagement
rings are for sale.”(由于无人认领的行李中心,这个迷人的小镇被称为“世界遗失行李之都”,在那里出
售丢失的物品,如滑雪板、乐器和订婚戒指。)可知,斯科茨伯勒被称为“世界遗失行李之都”是因为它
出售无人认领的失物。故选 A项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Branson, Missouri 中“Now tourists also get to visit the World’s Largest Toy Museum, the
world’s largest Titanic Museum Attraction and the record-breaking theme park, Silver Dollar City.”(现在,游客
们还可以参观世界上最大的玩具博物馆、世界上最大的泰坦尼克号博物馆景点和破纪录的主题公园——银
元城。)可知,游客在密苏里州的布兰森可以参观主题博物馆。故选 C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Leavenworth, Washington 中“Leavenworth is a European-inspired destination, offering a
collection of outdoor activities all year long.”(莱文沃思是一个欧洲风格的目的地,提供全年户外活动的集
合。)可知,华盛顿的莱文沃斯可能对户外爱好者最有吸引力。故选 D项。
B
As the world has changed,so has education. Since 2018, Nelly Cheboi and her non-profit TechLit Africa have
been bringing computer technology into schools in Kenya, helping students join the digital world, and unlock their
potential. With its own software programs, curriculum (课程) and teacher training programs, this non-profit hopes
to change Africa.
In 2012, Cheboi received a scholarship to College in Illinois that changed her life. She grew up in poverty in
rural Kenya, watching her mother struggle to support her family alone. Cheboi had no experience with computers
before moving to the US to study. She hand wrote papers and then struggled to type them out on a laptop computer.
Somehow she fell in love with computer science and began a career in the field.But she did not lose sight of her
origins. “As an undergraduate, I invested all of my income from various campus jobs into my community back in
Kenya,” she said on the TechLit Africa website. But soon she wanted to do more for it and that is how TechLit
Africa began.
Cheboi recalled how her background helped her understand how important technological knowledge could be
for children living in poverty. She built a school with the idea of bringing computer science as part of kids’
curriculum growing up. But she found that it was going to be really hard to impact as many people as possible,
because it was so hard to fund raise. Then in order to reach more students,she introduced computer training to
existing schools. Cheboi physically dragged over 40 recycled computers that had been donated to them by various
tech companies to Kenya in suitcases.
Now, since the non-profit has grown, it works with various companies that help them clean the donated
computers of data and send them to Africa. TechLit Africa runs its own curriculum with its own software programs
in 10 Kenyan schools,and the hope is to increase to 100 throughout Africa by next year. The students love learning
about computers,and in turn are gaining skills that will help them make use of their talents into a way out of
poverty.
4. What has Cheboi been doing since 2018?
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