2023届山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-09 4 4 60.9KB 22 页 3知币
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潍坊市高考模拟考试
英语
2023.4
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
A
The Book Hive
Norwich
As well as being a favourite of celebrities, this is a front-runner for the nation’s prettiest bookshop, with an
expansive glass shopfront and colourful art decorating the walls. It’s home to thousands of hand-selected titles, with
an especially impressive art-and-design collection. Owner Henry Layte says, “The Book Hive is like an old-
fashioned bookshop, but it’s also contemporary, stylish and fun!”
Mr B’s Reading Emporium
Bath
A huge part of the charm (魅力) of this place is Mr B himself — a former bank trader who gave it all up in
2006 to share his passion for the written word. His enthusiasm must be infectious because his staff are similarly
cheerful, handwriting personal notes to the overflowing shelves. “You can drop in anytime,” says one employee.
“And we pride ourselves on championing lesser-known titles.”
Barter Books
Northumberland
Under the roof of the Victorian Station lie the free-standing bookshelves, homely carpets and open fires that
make up Barter Books. In addition to the thousands of second-hand titles in this bookstore, there are more than 40
glass cases housing rare books. Visitors can also see the Writers Mural-life-size literary figures painted high up on
the walls. See if you can spot Charlotte Bronte and Charles Dickens.
Much More Books
Shropshire
Situated in the market town Much Wen lock, Much More Books is the epitome (缩影) of an antiquarian shop.
Most surprisingly, historic buildings, an inclusive and well-thumbed collection, and even a book-finder service
combine to make you feel as if you’ve stepped back a few centuries. Every type is covered, with lots of local-
interest titles thrown in. You can even add to your music collection with their selection of vinyls and CDs.
1. What do The Book Hive and Barter Books have in common?
A. They provide second-hand books. B. They are decorated like homes.
C. They have art works on their walls. D. They are favored by big figures.
2. What will impress you most when you enter Much More Books?
A. The music CD. B. The ancient style.
C. The rare antique. D. The dynamic staff.
3. What is the text?
A. An advertisement for books. B. A collection of book reviews.
C. An introduction to well-known writers. D. A recommendation for famous bookshops.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了几个有特色的著名书店。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 The Book Hive 部分中“with an expansive glass shopfront and colourful art decorating the
walls.(宽敞的玻璃店面和色彩鲜艳的艺术品装饰着墙壁)”和 Barter Books 部分中“Visitors can also see the
Writers Mural-life-size literary figures painted high up on the walls.(游客还可以看到作家壁画——真人大小的
文学人物画在高高的墙上)”可知，两者的共同点是墙上都挂有艺术作品，故选 C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Much More Books 部分中“Situated in the market town Much Wen lock, Much More Books
is the epitome(缩影) of an antiquarian shop. Most surprisingly, historic buildings, an inclusive and well-thumbed
collection, and even a book-finder service combine to make you feel as if you’ve stepped back a few centuries.(位
于Much Wen lock 的Much More Books 是一家古董店的缩影。最令人惊讶的是，历史悠久的建筑，包罗万
象的收藏，甚至是图书查找服务，都让你感觉好像倒退了几个世纪)”可知，Much More Books 的古老风格
让人印象深刻，故选 B。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了几个有特色的著名书店。故本文是推荐著名的书店，故
选D。
B
Michael Gonsalves, a chef of Golden Oak at Disney World, has a cuisine concept rooted in fresh, locally-
sourced ingredients that originated from childhood harvesting produce from their family garden with his mom to
eventually leading kitchens at Walt Disney World Resorts to employ a sustainable model.
“Truly the whole process starts with menu planning,” he said. Creating one dish leads into the creation of
many more through the end-to-end use of products. As chefs, they are always searching for the best ingredients. It
is then their focus to ensure they appreciate and respect all that go into each and every one of them. For example,
they source chicken that is naturally grown and fed on a natural plant forward diet, no hormones (激素) or additives
— that’s used in many ways throughout menus from a simple grilled chicken breast to bone soup. Nothing goes to
waste.
When they do have waste, even if minimal, they shift it from landfills to transform it into compost (堆肥)
that’s then used across the Walt Disney World property. They also support Second Harvest, a local community food
bank where healthy produce, prepared, but not served, meals eatable for human consumption are donated. Disney
also works with pig farmers when they can’t distribute foods past the point of safety for human consumption.
Besides, wildlife reservations love to get the meat because tigers and wild cats can still eat that.
Their operations are “on a path to a sustainable zero waste kitchen of tomorrow” where chefs learn the full-life
cycle of plants from seed to plate and gain a better understanding and appreciation for the product and their craft.
Golden Oak at Disney has millions of bees that produce up to 300 pounds of honey per year, plus those bees
help with cross pollination (授粉) of their gardens on a daily basis. They advocate a culture that helps develop not
only the quality of food, but an appreciation for nature.
4. Where did Michael Gonsalves’ idea about cuisine come from?
A. His mom’s suggestions. B. His dream of becoming a chef.
C. His interest in delicious food. D. His labor experience as a child.
5. How are the ingredients dealt with in Golden Oak?
A. They are grilled to eat. B. They are used to the fullest.
C. They are divided into groups. D. They are selected by quality.
6. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?
A. Give examples about zero waste.
B. Introduce the unique habit of wildlife.
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