河南省十所名校2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析

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河南省十所名校 2021—2022 学年高三年级上学期期中考试
英语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形
码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如
需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题
卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 15分,满分 75分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C
1. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the customs. B. At the travel agency. C. At the hotel.
2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Employer and employee.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He hopes to get a new job soon.
B. He won’t accept the woman’s offer.
C. He can’t make a decision right away.
4. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Get him some bread.
B. Help him with his homework.
C. Take him to the food store.
5. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Visit the zoo. B. See a film. C. Play football.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 15分,满分 225分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5
钟;听完后,各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 67题。
6. What kind of coffee does the man want?
A. White coffee without sugar.
B. White coffee without milk. C. Black coffee without sugar.
7. What’s the man’s favorite music?
A. Pop music. B. Folk music. C. Classical music.
听第 7段材料,回答第 810 题。
8. What does the man speaker probably do?
A. He is a salesman. B. He is an officer. C. He is a doctor.
9. Who did Mary buy the shirt for?
A. Her husband. B. Her father. C. Her uncle.
10. What makes the woman dissatisfied with the shirt?
A. Its size. B. Its color. C. Its style.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 13 题。
11. Why does the man go to see the woman?
A. To buy some medicine.
B. To have his blood pressure taken. C. To have a medical examination.
12. Which part of the man’s body makes him painful?
A. His knees. B. His chest. C. His arms.
13. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Exercise more. B. Stop training. C. Run less often.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 16 题。
14. What can we know about the robber?
A. He is young. B. He has short hair. C. He is short.
15. What clothes was the robber wearing?
A. Pants and a shirt. B. Jeans and a shirt. C. Jeans and a T-shirt.
16. What is the purse made of?
A. Cloth. B. Leather. C. Plastic.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 20 题。
17. Which of the following was mainly to blame for the 1871 Chicago Fire?
A. Dry weather. B. A farmer. C. A cow.
18. What damage did the 1871 Chicago Fire cause?
A. Hundreds of people lost their lives.
B. Chicago was completely left in ruins.
C. About a million people became homeless.
19. Which fire resulted in the fewest deaths?
A. The 1871 Chicago Fire. B. The 1872 Boston Fire. C. The 1911 New York Fire.
20. What was the strikers’appeal after the 1911 New York Fire?
A. Banning child labor. B. Better working conditions. C. Setting building regulations.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Some annual festivals come out of religious ceremonies or cultural events, while others come about
because of marketing experiments or boredom. Here are some festivals that might make you scratch your
head.
Wife Carrying World Championship — Sonkajärvi, Finland
Wife carrying started as a sport in Sonkajärvi, Finland, in 1992. Participants are asked to carry their
wives in a variety of ways across a 253.5-meter track full of obstacles, from fences to water pools. The
prize is awarded based on the wife’s weight in beer.
International Hair Freezing Contest — Whitehorse, Yukon, Canada
International Hair Freezing Contest is a fun winter celebration that occurs every February outside at
the Takhini Hot Pools. Participants in the contest put their heads in the hot water of the pools and then
create frosty hairstyles by shaping their hair as it freezes in the cold air above. Temperatures in the area can
reach below 30℃ at the time of the contest. Winners receive a small cash prize.
Underwater Music Festival — Looe Key Reef, Florida, USA
Held in the Florida Keys in America’s only living coral barrier reef (珊瑚礁), the festival has been
running for 31 years. A local radio station sponsors the event to promote coral protection and responsible
diving, and they play their sea-themed music underwater through speakers hung under boats situated above
the reef. Participants are encouraged to wear costumes and play “underwater instruments” to compete for
prizes.
Boryeong Mud Festival — Boryeong, South Korea
This annual festival occurs in July in the village of Boryeong. It was originally created as an outdoor
marketing event for Boryeong mud cosmetics (化妆品). The mud there is rich in natural minerals and is
used to make beauty products. The festival is popular with locals and tourists alike. Notable festivities
include a mud pool, mud slides, mud prison and mud skiing.
1. People concerned about the environment will most probably focus on the festival held in_________.
A. Sonkajärvi B. Whitehorse C. Florida D. Boryeong
2. In which festival can’t the participant compete alone?
A. Boryeong Mud Festival. B. Underwater Music Festival.
C. International Hair Freezing Contest. D. Wife Carrying World Championship.
3. What do the four festivals have in common?
A. They all started as fun sports. B. They are all held in the open air.
C. They all offer cash to prize-winners. D. They are all held in the same season.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个非同寻常的节日的相关信息。
1题详解】
细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 Underwater Music Festival 部 分 的 A local radio station sponsors the event to
promote coral protection and responsible diving(广
)可知,关心环境的游客最有可能会关注在美国佛罗里达举行的水下音乐节。故选 C
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Wife Carrying World Championship 部分的 Participants are asked to carry their
wives in a variety of ways across a 253.5-meter track full of obstacles, from fences to water pools.( 赛者
被要求以各种方式背着自己的妻子穿越 253.5 米的跑道,跑道上布满了从栅栏到水池等各种障
)可知,参赛选手不能独自一人参加在芬兰举行的背老世界标赛。故选 D
3题详解】
题。根据 Wife Carrying World Championship Sonkajärvi, Finland 部分的 Participants are
asked to carry their wives in a variety of ways across a 253.5-meter track full of obstacles, from fences to
water pools.(参赛者被要求以各种方式背着自己的妻子穿越 253.5 米的跑道,跑道上布满了从栅栏到
河南省十所名校2021-2022学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析.docx

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