湖北省十堰市部分重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题

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十堰市部分重点中学 2023 年度 5月联考
高二英语试卷
考试时间：2023 年 5月 18 日上午 08：00—10：00 试卷满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which seat will the man take?
A. A window seat. B. A middle seat. C. A front seat.
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Teacher and student.
3. How does Jenny feel now?
A. Annoyed. B. Delighted. C. Disappointed.
4. What's the man's problem?
A. No enough money. B. No cars around. C. No proper Apps.
5. Where is the breakfast served?
A. In the man's room. B. At the pool. C. On the first floor.
第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小
题 将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. How much did the woman pay for the shoes?
A. 100 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 75 dollars.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Women's shoes. B. Online shopping. C. Shopping discount.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What is the furniture like in the living room?
A. Cold-colored. B. Unique. C. Modern.
9. What do the speakers want to buy?
A. Pillows. B. Quilts. C. Curtains.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. Why does Jerry hesitate at first?
A. For his tight schedule. B. For his poor singing. C. For his bad memory.
11. Which kind of music- will Jerry choose?
A. Pop. B. Rock. C. Classic.
高二英语试题 8-1
12. When will Jerry go to the karaoke?
A. In the evening. B. At noon. C. In the morning.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Reduce the rent. B. Fix the shower and toilet. C. Buy a new air conditioner.
14. Who will solve the mice problem?
A. The man. B. The man's brother. C. The woman.
15. What does the woman complain about at last?
A. Her untidy kitchen. B. Her dirty surroundings. C. Her neighbor's noise.
16. What do we know about the man's brother?
A. He replaced the toilet. B. He cleaned the house. C. He made the noise.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What is Pantone?
A. A company. B. A color. C. An animal.
18. What color did Pantone choose this year?
A. Red. B. Coral. C. White.
19. Why was the color of the year chosen?
A. It is a natural, energetic but cold color.
B. It is very popular among common people.
C. It makes people feel happy and comfortable.
20. Who is Lisa?
A. An art teacher. B. A radio host. C. A sales manager.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What Is ChatGPT?
ChatGPT is a large language model chatbot developed by OpenAI based on GPT=3. 5 (Click to learn
more). It has a remarkable ability to interact in a conversational dialogue form and provide responses that
can appear surprisingly human. Large language models perform the task of predicting the next word in a
series of words.
Is ChatGPT Free To Use?
The use of ChatGPT is currently free during the “research preview” time. The chatbot is currently
open for users to try out and provide feedback on the responses so that the AI can become better at
answering questions and to learn from its mistakes. However, ChatGPT is envisioned as a tool that the
public will eventually have to pay to use.
How Can ChatGPT Be Used?
ChatGPT can write code, poems, songs, and even short stories in the style of a specific author. The
expertise in following directions elevates ChatGPT from an information source to a tool that can be asked
to accomplish a task. This makes it useful for writing an essay on virtually any topic. ChatGPT can function
as a tool for generating outlines for articles or even entire novels. It will provide a response for virtually
any task that can be answered with written text.
高二英语试题 8-2
Limitations
●ChatGPT sometimes writes plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical answers. Fixing this
issue is challenging, as: (1) during RL training, there’s currently no source of truth; (2) training the model
to be more cautious causes it to decline questions that it can answer correctly; and (3) supervised training
misleads the model because the ideal answer depends on what the model knows, rather than what the
human demonstrator knows.
●ChatGPT is sensitive to tweaks (微调) to the input phrasing or attempting the same prompt multiple
times. For example, given one phrasing of a question, the model can claim to not know the answer, but
given a slight rephrase (重新措辞), it can answer correctly.
●While we’ve made efforts to make the model refuse inappropriate requests, it will sometimes
respond to harmful instructions or exhibit biased behavior. We’re using the Moderation API to warn or
block certain types of unsafe content, but we expect it to have some false negatives and positives for no w.
We’re eager to collect user feedback to aid our ongoing work to improve this system.
21. Which of the following tasks can NOT be performed by ChatGPT?
A. Writing a poem. B. Drawing a painting.
C. Writing a song. D. Creating a short story in O. Henry’s style.
22. What can we know about ChatGPT?
A. It only gives true answers. B. It is free of charge at the moment.
C. Its limitations are easy to overcome. D. It can respond to harmful questions sometimes.
23. Where is the text probably taken from?
A. A website. B. A brochure. C. A leaflet. D. A novel.
B
Over the course of the pandemic, the landscape of education has greatly changed, but that hasn’t kept
one brilliant girl from striving for her dreams.
While most pre-teens are facing the challenges of middle school, at age 12, Alena Analeigh has
already earned her high school diploma and is set to attend Arizona State University via remote learning.
With a planned double major in astronomical science and chemistry, Alena’s goal is to become a
NASA engineer by the time she’s 16, where she hopes to employ her extraordinary skills to build rovers (火
星车) like the ones sent to Mars on missions.
“I’ll be driving one of those future space mobiles by the time I graduate from college,” she told ABC
News. A distant goal, perhaps. But according to Alena’s mother, Daphne, her daughter had already set her
sights on a career with the space agency when she was a little girl. “She would always say, ‘Mom, I’m
going to work for NASA,’” Daphne told ABC News. “Then she would start saying, ‘I’m going to be the
youngest black girl to ever work for NASA.’”
Alena’s space journey began with her early interest in Lego building toys, from which she built
complex models of everything from the Taj Mahal and the Disney castle to the Apollo II rover and a NASA
rocket. While building Lego toys, she learned to bring her imaginations to completion. That is mainly what
enables this talent to get closer and closer to her life goal, and her smart scientific mind has led Alena to be
a sharp observer in other fields of life as well.
Alena sees different opportunities in STEM (short for science, technology, engineering and math) for
women and people of color. She hopes to serve as an example to other girls—they shouldn’t let the
opinions of others keep them from going after their own dreams. “It doesn’t matter what your age is or
what you’re planning to do,” she told ABC News. “Go for it; dream and then achieve it.”
高二英语试题 8-3
湖北省十堰市部分重点中学2022-2023学年高二下学期5月联考英语试题.docx

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