《山东中考真题英语》《精准解析》山东省潍坊市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)
2020 年潍坊市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题满分 90 分,考试时间为 90 分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须
涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
①Amy: Bye, Lucy. I have to bounce!
Lucy: What?
Amy: I have to bounce. You know—I have to go. We say that a lot in San Francisco.
②Lucy: That's cool! What other things do you and your friends say?
Amy: Well, for example, we say someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice.
Lucy: Sketchy? All right I like it.
③Amy: What about things you say here in Britain?
Lucy: Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, do you know what it means?
Amy: Beats me!
Lucy: It means he's good-looking.
④Amy: Look, there's Dave. He's quite tasty, isn't he?
Lucy: Well, he's a bit sketchy sometimes—but I like him!
Dave: Hi! What are you two laughing about?
Amy: I can't tell you now—I have to bounce!
Dave: Huh?
1. The two girls are mainly talking about ________.
A. the boy B. the language C. their friends D. their
hometowns
2. The three characters are making a conversation in ________ according to the picture.
A. a school yard B. a supermarket C. a library D. a cinema
3. When they say "A girl is tasty" in Britain, it means she is ________.
A. kind B. smart C. pretty D. happy
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C
【解析】
对话大意:这是 Lucy 和Amy 在谈论英国和美国存在的一些常用语,之后 Dave 也加入其中。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文中“I have to bounce. You know—I have to go. ”“Well, for example, we say
someone is 'sketchy' if we think they aren't very nice.”“Well, if I say ‘He's tasty’, ... It means he's
good-looking.”提到了一些常用语及其意思,由此可推出两个女孩主要是在谈论语言。故选 B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片中“PARK SCHOOL”的标志,可知对话发生在校园里。故选 A。
【3题详解】
句意猜测题。kind 善良的;smart 聪明的;pretty 漂亮的;happy 高兴的。根据文中“Well, if I
say ‘He's tasty’, ... It means he's good-looking.”可知 tasty 在形容人时,意思是好看的,由此可
推出在英国说“A girl is tasty”就是说她是漂亮的。故选 C。
B
A neighbor called 911 at 11:09 a.m. after seeing smoke coming from a house in the 165 block
of 54th Street Southeast.
The man who lives in the home was able to get his older child and the family dog out of the
house on fire. Just then Monroe police officers arrived. The father said his younger child was still
on the upper level of the house but he didn't know where.
Officers did a quick search of the house but couldn't find the girl. One of them closed the
door to the master bedroom, where the fire started, controlling it and slowing its spread.
Firefighters arrived and after searching the closet and narrow beds in another bedroom, one
firefighter noticed the closed toy box at the foot of the bed.
"She wasn't making sounds," later the firefighter said of the girl, whose exact age he didn't
know. "I opened it up and saw her. She was lying in the toy box just balled up."
Firefighters got the girl outside, where she was examined by doctors and found to be fine.
The fire was quickly put out. The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door
was highly praised. And the girl's father was so thankful to firefighters.
4. How did the police officers know a child was still missing?
A. The neighbor called. B. The father told them.
C. The family dog jumped wildly. D. The child was making much noise.
5. Why did the officer try to shut the master bedroom door?
A. To protect the toy box. B. To slow the fire's spreading.
C. To clear the way for firefighters. D. To keep fire from entering the master
bedroom.
6. Where was the girl found finally?
A. In a closet. B. Inside a toy box. C. Behind a door. D. Under a
narrow bed.
7. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Calling 911 B. A house on fire C. Saving a girl out of fire D. A
thankful father
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C
【解析】
文章大意:本文主要讲一栋房子着火,父亲把大点的孩子和狗狗救出去后,告诉警察他的小
孩子还在楼上不知哪里,详细讲述了警察和消防员是如何救出小女孩的。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第 2段中“The father said his younger child was still on the upper level of the
house but he didn't know where.”可知是父亲告诉警察还有个小孩没找到。故选 B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第 3段中“One of them closed the door to the master bedroom, where the fire
started, controlling it and slowing its spread. ”可知关闭主卧的门是为了控制火势,减缓火的传
播速度。故选 B。
【6题详解】
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