《江苏中考真题英语》2018年南京市中考英语试题(精校版-含答案)

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2018 年南京市中考英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试卷共 8页。全卷满分 90 分。考试时间为 90 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题
卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再自己的姓名、考试证
号用 05 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40 分)
一、单项填空(共15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.
A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
3. ---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?
--- About 10 minutes' ride by bus
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How much
4. The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during________ school time.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs
5. “Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure
of reading than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
6. Some people enjoy ______ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.
A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent
7. ---Simon, do you know who invented the kite?
---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.
A. is invented B. invented C. was invented D. will be invented
8. Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _______ now Chinese food has more fans.
A. because B. but C. so D. unless
9. ---We _____ to Yun Brocade Museum with the exchange students this coming summer holiday.
---That’s amazing!
A. went B. go C. have gone D. will go
10. Before you start reading, ask yourself_____ you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure
or knowledge.
A. why B. what C. where D. when
11.--- Do you have this T-shirt in a small_______?----I'm afraid not. It only comes in medium.
A. size B. colour C. material D. taste
12. Millie_________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A. almost B. already C. really D. seldom
13. ----Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.----___________I told you it was easy
A. With pleasure. B. Guess what? C. There you are! D. It doesn’t matter
14. Which of the following sentences has an object clause?
A. His mother called him Robbie when he was a baby
B. On Mars you might see people who wear special boots
C. Mr. Green tells us that we'd better use the Internet properly
D. Our life has improved because the environment is getting better.
15. Read the following sentences. "There are lots of excellent sights in Nanjing. Have you ever been to any of them? "The
underlined part is to_________.
A. make a statement B. ask a question
C. give an instruction D. give an exclamation
二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to
16 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi’s black and white drawings and put
them up on the wall to be 17 . He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up
on the wall.
But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could 18 his eyes.“ Who is
that?”“ What can that stupid do up there?”
Until Mr Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿)the voices of crows. “ Voices?”“ Voices of crows?”
___19 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. He showed how crows
cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how
crows 20 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 21 mountainside from which
Chibi probably came to school.
Chibi made very special 22 deep down in his throat( 喉 咙 )to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now
everybody could imagine 23 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.
Then Mr Isobe explained 24 Chibi had learned those calls--leaving his home for school at sunrise, and arriving
home at sunset, every day for six long years.
Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 25 to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our
usual imagination!
16. A. complain B. count C. find D. refuse
17. A. admired B. printed C. punished D. avoided
18. A. check B. hurt C. open D. believe
19. A. Later B. Next C. Last D. First
20. A. jump B. call C. fly D. dance
21. A. far B. crowded C. near D. modern
22. A. scripts B. reports C. speeches D. sounds
23. A. hardly B. happily C. exactly D. peacefully
24. A. what B. how C. whether D. who
25. A. wrong B. kind C. honest D. generous
三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful
gardens
LANTERN MAGIC
A relaxed and unforgettable night time
journey through the zoo with festive
characters and giant animal lanterns to
light your way
www.chester zoo. org/christmas
TALKING ANIMALS
Find out more about our 20,000
animals by joining one of our daily
animal talks in the zoo. Plan your day
using our app.
Visit www.chesterzoo. org/talks.
26. If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can_________.
A. have a night time Journey
B. become a member of the zoo
C. stay in one of Chester and Cheshire's hotels
D. join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo
27. Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester?
A. Lantern Magic. B. Stay Over
C. Talking Animals D. Membership and Adoptions
28. You can buy your membership at
A.www.chesterzoo.org B.www.chesterzoo.org/hotels
C.www.chcsterzoo.org/talks D.www.chesterzoo.org/christmas
B
There are almost as many ways to write as there are kinds of texts. Some writers cannot produce a word unless they are
poised behind a desk, while others prefer to write sitting outdoors or in noisy restaurants. Some writers create an entire work
before going back to read what they have written, while others may rewrite a single paragraph many times before moving
on. Individual writers' techniques may be different, but successful writers do have one thing in common: the writing
process(步骤). The writing process is made up of four stages, and each stage involves certain activities. The chart below
summarizes what happens during each stage of the writing process.
What You Do During the Writing Process
Prewriting
●Choose your topic
●Identify your purpose and audience, and select a writing form appropriate to
that purpose and audience
●Generate ideas and gather information about the topic
●Begin to organize the information
●Decide the main point you want to express
Writing
a Draft(草稿)
●Catch your readers' attention in the introduction
●Provide background information.
●State your main points. your support, and your elaboration of them
●Follow a plan of organization.
●Wrap up with a conclusion.
Revising(修改)
●Evaluate your draft
●Revise the draft to improve its content, organization, and style.
Publishing
●Proofread, or edit your final draft.
●Publishing ,or share your finished writing with readers.
●Reflect on your writing experience
29. What do successful writers have in common?
A. They have the writing process
B. They like to read what they have written
C. They write outdoors or in noisy restaurants
D. They rewrite a single paragraph many times
30. When you write a draft, you should
A. choose your writing topic
B. get your readers' attention in the introduction
STAY OVER
Treat the family and stay over in one
of Chester and Cheshire’s many hotels.
Visit www.chesterzoo. org/hotels and
make great savings on hotel & zoo
ticket package deals!
《江苏中考真题英语》2018年南京市中考英语试题(精校版-含答案).pdf

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