新疆乌鲁木齐市第二十中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

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乌市第二十中学 2020-2021 学年第四学段

高一年级英语学科模块考试试卷

卷面分值：100 分考试时长：100 分钟适用范围：高一年级

一、单项填空(共14 小题；每小题 1分，满分 14 分)

1． She often argues ________ her classmates ________ small things，which sometimes

makes them very unhappy.

A．with；for B．with；about C．to；for D．to；about

2．At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will

bring a lot of jobs to the area.

A．is B．are C．will be D．were

3．—I'd like to go to the cinema with you，Mom.

—My darling，the film is ________ for adults only.

A．intended B．promised C．determined D．permitted

4． In my opinion，it was ________ to read English newspapers every day.

A．worth B．worthwhile 　C．worthless 　D．worthy

5．It was over the city ________ UFO appeared again.

A．that B．when C．where D．which

6．Their class ________ much larger than ours and their class ________ fond of dancing

and singing.

A．is；are B．are；is C．are；are D．is；is

7．—Do you feel like driving out?

—No. I'd rather we ________ a taxi.

A．take B．taking C．have taken D．took

8．—You are not yourself. What's the matter with you?

—I have failed in the experiment. I ___ not having followed my teacher's advice.

A．refer B．intend C．respect D．regret

9．It is required that all the vehicle companies should ___ their cars with safety belts.

A．associate B．equip C．relate D．feed

10．It is reported that the United States uses ________ energy as the whole of Europe.

A．as twice B．twice much C．twice much as D．twice as much

11. I'm starting my Spring Festival vacation on Boracay Island ，________ I can enjoy

fresh and clean air from the sea.

A．that B．which C．where D．when

12． With our new teacher ________ us，we have made great progress in English.

A．help B．helping C．to be helped D．helped

13. The children were all ______ after they saw the ______ film.

A. inspired; inspiring B. inspired; inspired

C. inspiring; inspired D. inspiring; inspiring

14．You must have ________ what I said because I didn't expect you to do so.

A．misused B．misled C．misunderstood D．minded

二、阅读理解(共8小题；每小题 2分，满分 16 分)

Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, of course, but animals

live on plants. If there were no plants, we would have no animals and no meat. So the soil

is very necessary for life. The top of the ground is usually covered with grass or other

plants. There may be dead leaves and dead plants on the grass. The waste matter( 粪) from

animals also falls on it.

All soil needs food. If we do not give it any, the plants will be weak. Farmers found

that animals' waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers(化肥) are also very

useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it's better to have

a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land good.

15．What would happen first without plants?

A．People would have more crops. B．Animals would die.

C．There would be more food. D．There would be less soil.

16．What does the writer tell us in the first paragraph?

A．Leaves, plants, grass and waste live on each other.

B．There would be no animals without meat.

C．There would be no plants without animals.

D．People, animals, plants and soil live on each other.

17．Which is the best food for soil in the field?

A．Chemical fertilizers. B．Plants and grass.

C．Animals' waste. D．Different crops.

18．Why do we often grow a different crop in the same place every year?

A．Because we can keep the soil rich this way.

B．Because we don't have enough land.

C．Because we want to have a different food.

D．Because we do this as a habit.

For any person who must speak in public, to business or pleasure groups, humor is a

helpful and necessary tool for getting your message across. Why does humor work a lot?

There are several reasons.

People will enjoy what you have to say if it is presented with humor. But ，more

importantly，if you are in a situation where important，and perhaps controversial (有争

议的) ，ideas must be presented to less than open minds, humor allows those ideas to be

presented in a nonthreatening(无威胁的) manner. Abraham Lincoln was famous for his

ability to relate humorous stories to make a point. Humor used carefully throughout a

presentation will also keep the listeners' interest high. In a word，individuals learning how

to use humor in their speeches can strengthen arguments, support interesting presentations

and, most of all，entertain their audience in a positive and comfortable way.

While popular culture may well hold many kinds of humor，some of it has no place in

presentations that are designed to educate and encourage the audience. If you want to

become a professional excellent comedian whose goal is 100% entertainment, then you

may be able to use some of the reference materials like The Art of Using Humor in Public

Speaking. They can help you develop your skills and sources of humor. To that end, your

participation in this study of humor will become necessary. Hopefully, you will come to

appreciate the special difficulty of entertaining the audience with good and clean humor.

19．How many reasons does the author give for using humor?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.

20．What's the purpose of excellent comedians?

A．To educate the audience. B．To encourage the audience.

C．To entertain the audience. D．To exchange with the audience.

21．Why did the author suggest reading The Art of Using Humor in Public Speaking?

A．It was good for training one's skills of humor.

B．It helped the readers relax after work.

C．It gave some tips on how to live a positive life.

D．It was a textbook for professional excellent comedians.

22．Which of the following has a similar meaning to the underlined word “end” in the

last paragraph?

A．finishing B．conclusion C．stop D．result

三、七选五(共5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10 分)

How to make true friends

Whether your friendship lasts for a season or a lifetime, here are some ways to make

true friends.

Be friendly to people. Your actions should show them that you are a true friend and, in

return, they will probably be a true friend to you as well.23.________ You can't expect

someone to be a true friend if you're not a true friend.

24．________ Although life changes may separate you, you can call each other on the

phone, visit each other, write letters, send cards, and communicate online through email

and social networking sites.

Find friends with some similar interests. You don't have to have everything in common,

but it would be helpful if you had some things in common.25.________

Learn the difference between good friends and bad friends.26.________ They are

always honest with you and they don't do things to hurt you. Bad friends are those who do

not seem to value the friendship. They may never be there for you when you need them or

do things that are hurtful to you.

27 ．________ Once you recognize the differences in good friends and bad friends,

decide which friends you want to stay connected with and which ones you're better off

without. The friends who will stick with you through good times and bad times are true

friends. Let them know that you appreciate your friendship and be sure to stay a true friend

to them.

A．Choose your friends carefully.

B．Keep in touch with each other.

C．Accept your friends for who they are.

D．You have to treat people the way you want to be treated.

E．Show your respect to your friends no matter what happens.

F．Good friends are those who are there for you when you need them.

G．Having things in common gives you someone to share and enjoy doing something

together.

四、完形填空(共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最

佳答案。

I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday” ， which was to make us more

__28__ the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ __29__ a disability”

for several hours one Sunday. Some members，__30__ chose to use wheel chairs. Others

wore soundblocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩)．

Just sitting in the wheelchair was a __31__ experience. I had never considered before

how __32__ it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my __33__ made the chair

begin to roll. Its wheels were not __34__. Then I wondered where to put my __35__. It

took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into __36__. I took my first uneasy look at

what was to be my only means of __37__ for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting

a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的) __38__.

I tried to find a __39__ position and thought it might be restful, __40__ kind of nice,

to be __41__ around for a while. Looking around, I __42__ would have to handle the thing

myself! My hands started to ache as I __43__ the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that

controlling the __44__ of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n)__45__ task.

My wheelchair experiment was soon __46__. It made a deep impression on me. A few

hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the __47__， both physical and mental,

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乌市第二十中学2020-2021学年第四学段高一年级英语学科模块考试试卷卷面分值：100分考试时长：100分钟适用范围：高一年级一、单项填空(共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分)1．Sheoftenargues________herclassmates________smallthings，whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A．with；forB．with；aboutC．to；forD．to；about2．Atpresent，oneoftheargumentsinfavorofthenewairport________thatitwillbringaloto...

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