福建省厦门第一中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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厦门一中 2022-2023 学年度第一学期高二年级质量

检测

英语试题

本试卷分四部分，共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。本试题附有答题卡。

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，

将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Grand Canyon National Park

Located entirely in northern Arizona, the park covers 277 miles of the Colorado

River and adjacent uplands. One of the most spectacular examples of erosion anywhere

in the world, Grand Canyon is unmatched in the incomparable vistas it offers to visitors

on the rim. Grand Canyon National Park is a World Heritage Site.

Park Openings and Closings

The Village and Desert View on the South Rim are open all year and park entrances

remain open 24 hours a day. North Rim facilities open mid-May and close mid-October.

Park entrances remain open 24 hours a day during this time. Hours for visitor centers

and businesses vary throughout the year.

Park Information

The park produces a Pocket Map with a North Rim and South Rim edition that

contains a map and information about services, facilities, and park ranger programs. It is

available in French, German, Japanese, Italian, Spanish, Korean, and Chinese. A hiking

brochure is available for those planning to hike one of the park’s main trails down into

Grand Canyon. Obtain publications at entrance stations, visitor centers, or at

go.nps.gov/136ojl.

Accessibility

Many of the facilities at Grand Canyon are historic and built before current

accessibility standards were set. The terrain is rugged with narrow, rocky trails and steep

cliffs. Visitors using wheelchairs or having visual impairments may need assistance. For

more information about accessibility in Grand Canyon National Park, see

go.nps.gov/1rtxl2.

Park Entrance Fees

Fees collected support projects in the park. Admission to the park is $35 per private

vehicle; $30 per motorcycle; and $20 per person entering the park via Grand Canyon

Railway, park shuttle bus, private rafting trip, walking, or riding a bicycle. The pass can

be used for seven days and includes both rims. Pay fees at park entrance stations or at

some businesses outside the park. Every year the National Park Service offers entrance

fee free days. For complete fee information, including Annual, Active Military, Senior,

and Access passes, visit go.nps.gov/y5uu6f.

Sustainability

Grand Canyon National Park incorporates sustainability into all aspects of its

operations. Use your refillable water bottle to fill up on free Grand Canyon spring water

at major trailheads, visitor centers and grocery stores. Please recycle – recycling

containers are conveniently located and as common as trash bins. Discover what else

you can do to protect the environment while traveling here and beyond at

go.nps.gov/1b2rzt.

21. People with physical disabilities can find detailed information on park facilities

designed for them by visiting .

A. go.nps.gov/y5uu6f B. go.nps.gov/1rtxl2

C. go.nps.gov/136ojl D. go.nps.gov/1b2rzt

22. What is the admission fee if you and your parents plan to go on a ten-day vacation to

Grand Canyon National Park by driving a car?

A. $35. B. $60. C. $70. D. $120.

23. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Visitors have year-round access to every corner of the national park.

B. Hikers who can only speak Chinese cannot explore the North Rim without an

interpreter.

C. The Grand Canyon features is one of the world's most visually breathtaking

landscapes.

D. Visitors are forbidden to leave any trash in the National Park to maintain

sustainability.

Even when communing with nature we depend on technology for help — but then,

so did Thoreau (梭罗) at Walden Pond (瓦尔登湖).

Walking in the same woods yesterday, I let myself wander at random, communing

with nature.

I took in beautiful scenery near and far thanks to my progressive-lens eyeglasses.

Occasionally I’d pull out my smartphone to take pictures on anything interesting. I

recorded an inner monologue with a background of all sounds of the forest. At times, I

consulted my smart watch to check on my heartbeat, mileage and calorie burn.

Eventually I realized I was quite lost. Not a problem of course. Online maps came to my

rescue.

But something bothered me. In what I’d intended as a nature experience, here I was

using very high technology to help myself out. This insight triggered a reconsideration

of everything that happened during my “nature walk,” which had been technologically

enhanced every step of the way. I’d been functioning as a man-machine combination: a

cyborg.

What would the true naturalist Thoreau think of that? My first thought was that

he’d be shocked. But later I did some research. Thoreau enjoyed what his spyglass

discovered, like this eagle from his journal:

Lying on the ground with my glass, I could watch him very easily ... till I almost

lost him in the clouds ... I think I have got the worth of my glass now that it has revealed

to me the white-headed eagle.

Famously, Thoreau always set out equipped with a walking stick, which he used

not only for support but also to take measurements of water and snow levels. His hat

was also a tool, which he called his “botany-box.” And he was prepared even with

needles and thread, so when coming out of the woods, he was “the best dressed.”

Clearly, Thoreau was a bit of a cyborg himself.

Thinking more deeply, I realized we’ve come a long way from our hunter-gatherer

ancestors, who walked from necessity and relied on nature’s gift. Cyborgs are us.

24. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To recommend Thoreau’s book Walden Pond.

B. To argue that humans have developed into cyborgs.

C. To share the reflections on man’s reliance on nature.

D. To question whether people are technology-dependent.

25. Which picture best illustrates a cyborg in the author’s eye?

A．B．

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厦门一中2022-2023学年度第一学期高二年级质量检测英语试题本试卷分四部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。本试题附有答题卡。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AGrandCanyonNat...

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