西藏自治区拉萨市2024届高三下学期5月月考试题 英语 含解析

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2024 届高三 5月大联考（全国甲卷）
英 语
本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A．£19.15．B．£9.18．C．£9.15.
答案是 C。
1．What kind of movie does Sarah like?
A．Drama. B．Mystery. C．Science fiction.
2．How does the woman like the book?
A．Quite satisfied. B．Highly critical. C．Pretty disappointed.
3．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a clinic. B．In an office. C．At the man’s house.
4．What does the man think of technology’s impact on education?
A．Crucial. B．Ineffective. C．Double-edged.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Who to blame for the broken glass.
B．How to deal with the broken glass.
C．Whether to talk to neighbors’ kids.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时
间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6．What does the woman bring for the man?
A．A coffee maker. B．A bunch of flowers. C．A robot cleaner.
7．What color are the curtains?
A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Blue.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8．What does the man find exciting?
A．Discovering unknown sea life.
B．Diving into the depths.
C．Exploring ancient relics.
9．What does the man hope to do one day?
A．Go on a sea exploration. B．Protect the sea animals. C．Promote sea technology.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10．How does Emily relieve her stress?
A．By doing physical activities.
B．By watching shows.
C．By trying mindfulness.
11．Why does the man seldom go to the gym now?
A．He has no partner now. B．He exercises at home. C．He has moved house.
12．What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Boss and employee.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13．What is the man’s profession?
A．A journalist. B．A historian. C．A teacher.
14．Why does the woman value the newspaper?
A．It provides historical information.
B．It is easy and convenient to read.
C．It has nice illustrations.
15．How has the newspaper changed according to the woman?
A．It has become outdated. B．It has become digital. C．It has become cheaper.
16．What does the man consider doing in the future?
A．Becoming a journalist.
B．Reading more newspapers.
C．Combining newspapers and teaching.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17．Where did the speaker camp alone?
A．In Greenland. B．In America. C．In Afghanistan.
18．Why does the speaker mention missing the bus?
A．To help control her temper.
B．To remind people to be patient.
C．To show planning ahead is vital.
19．How long did the speaker stay in Nicaragua?
A．A week. B．Two weeks. C．Four months.
20．What does the speaker suggest doing in the end?
A．Learning more about the local cultures.
B．Going traveling as early as one can.
C．Buying the guidebook from the locals.
A
Critics’ choice: The year’s best novels
Biography of X by Catherine Lacey
Hillary Kelly in Los Angeles Times said, “In a novel that burns hot and never fades, we get to know the
recently deceased（已故的）title character—a noted novelist and performance artist, and perhaps a cheat—
through the eyes of his widow（遗孀）. The writing pattern had my mind working in a totally different way, like
doing the crossword while taking in a beautiful story.”
The Fraud by Zadie Smith
“Zadie Smith brings ‘characteristic brilliance’ to her first historical novel. We observe the legal circus through
the eyes of a housekeeper who works for a once celebrated novelist and hopes to write her own book about a
Jamaican witness in the trial. All historical novels are at heart a reflection of the time in which they were written,”
said Laura Miller in Slate.
Chain-Gang All-Stars by Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah
Already one of our finest young short-story writers, Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah this year delivered a first
novel “as thrilling as it was questioning of those same thrills,” said Christopher Borrelli in Chicago Tribune. “Two
female stars, famed for their shared romance, head toward a final showdown with each other. Disturbingly, the
thrilling battles put you in a ringside seat and it’s hard to sit on your hands.”
Lone Women by Victor LaValle
Rich in secrets and horror, Victor La Valle’s latest is a heartfelt thriller about “how single women survive a
rough world,” said Adrienne Westenfeld in Esquire. LaValle’s novel is “one part horror story, one part old-school
Western, and one part supernatural mystery, an exploration of loneliness, family separation, and loss.”
21．What impressed Hillary Kelly about Biography of X?
A．Its unique writing style. B．Its historical significance.
C．Its complicated characters. D．Its writer’s special status.
22．Which will you choose if you are interested in two women stars’ competition?
A．Biography of X. B．The Fraud.
C．Chain-Gang All-Stars. D．Lone Women.
23．Whose book combines mysterious elements?
A．Catherine Lacey’s. B．Zadie Smith’s.
C．Nana Kwame Adjei-Brenyah’s. D．Victor LaValle’s.
B
As an architectural designer working in New York City, Eric a Cochran Hameen was struck by how inequality
had been built into the physical environment. Wealthy areas were lined with well-maintained public buildings, and
schools in those districts had beautiful light and working doors. In lower-income neighborhoods, many buildings
were disintegrating（分崩离析）, and some public schools were far from parks and other green spaces.
Cochran Hameen began to question how built environments affect people, both physically and psychologically
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