2英语人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 4 History and Traditions同步测试

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Unit 4 History and Traditions
单元测试
I. 听力部分
第一节
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
( ) 1．Where does the woman want to go next week?
A. Italy. B. Greece. C. France.
( ) 2．Which month will the man visit Russia?
A. October. B. November. C. December.
( ) 3．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Strangers. C. Teacher and student.
( ) 4．What will Joan do tomorrow?
A. Take a test.
B. Go over her English lesson.
C. Watch a play.
( ) 5．What does the man want to have?
A. Two single rooms. B. One double room. C. Two double rooms.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 题。这段对话读两遍。
( ) 6．What does the man want to see most?
A. The British Museum and the Tower of London.
B. Westminster Abbey and St Paul’s.
C. Hyde Park.
( ) 7．How long does the tour last?
A. About six hours. B. About seven hours. C. About eight hours.
听下面一段对话，填写句中所缺单词，每空一词。这段对话读两遍。
8．Winter is quite cold and summer is _________ but not very hot in the UK.
9．It’s coldest in the _________ of Scotland and warmest in the south of England.
10．It can _________ a lot too.
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II. 基础知识
一、根据提示把下面的两个句子合并成一个句子，每空一词。
1．The four countries share a flag. The flag is known as the Union Jack.
The four countries share a flag __________ __________ the Union Jack.
2．The four countries have different educational systems. They also have different football
teams for international competitions.
The four countries have different educational systems __________ __________
__________ different football teams for international competitions.
3．The Normans ruled England after a battle. The Battle of Hastings is well-known.
The Normans ruled England after the __________ Battle of Hastings.
4．London has the oldest port. The port was built by the Romans in the first century.
London has the oldest port __________ __________ the Romans in the first century.
5．London has the oldest building. The building dates back to the 1060s.
London has the oldest building __________ __________ __________ the 1060s.
二、用适当的词或所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Everywhere you go, you ________(surround) by evidence of four different groups of
people.
2．It was ________ (announce) that the individual income tax will be reduced next year.
3．If you keep your eyes open, you will be ________ (surprise) to find its beauty.
4．We had our car parked in a car park where we could get our car battery ________ (charge).
5． The family’s ________ (ancestor) once attended to soldiers wounded in the First World
War.
6．Windsor Castle ________ (belong) to the Queen and to the people.
7．If you visit Windsor Castle, you can enjoy looking ________ beautiful things in the
grand rooms.
8．100 years later, King Henry II built a round tower of stone, ________ is now at the centre
of the many buildings that make Windsor Castle complete.
9．Professor Grange’s several ________ (achieve) greatly improved the relationship
between
the two countries.
10．Is the ________ (describe) well-organised and easy to read?
三、用括号中所给的词或短语将下列句子翻译成英文。
2
1．了解一点儿英国历史可以帮助你解决这一困惑。(puzzle)
______________________________________________________________
2．爱尔兰南部脱离出去建立了自己的政府。(break away)
______________________________________________________________
3．这种奇怪的蔬菜属于马铃薯科。(belong to)
_____________________________________________________________
4．去年建的公路将这座小村子与最近的城镇连接起来。(join to)
____________________________________________________________
5．被大洋包围的国家叫作岛国。(surround)
__________________________________________________________
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词。
In modern times, the government uses Westminster Hall for large public ceremonies. It is also
the place where a king (1)_________ queen who has died will “lie in state”, providing a last
chance for people to pay their respects. In the year 2002, Queen Elizabeth’s mother “lay in state”
at Westminster Hall. Thousands of people walked quietly past the Queen Mother’s body
(2)_________ order to show their respect for her and (3)_________ the royal family.
The Hall is very important for political events too. Probably the most important event that
ever happened in Westminster Hall was the meeting of (4)_________ first English parliament. In
the year 1265, King Henry III called a meeting to discuss his policies. He met with the important
men of the time. But King Henry also requested some ordinary people (5)________ present. He
asked each town to send two soldiers and two businessmen (6)________ Westminster Hall. This
group represented the common citizens of the nation. They were not rich people, (7)_________
were the members of the ruling families. These citizens met with the king and the other important
men. Their ideas were listened (8)_________, and the king treated them (9)_________ equals. It
was the first time that the common citizens of England had a chance to be heard. This was the start
(10)_________ the first real parliament.
III. 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Mexico is a country with a long history and colourful culture. Mexico’s beautiful scenery (风
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