牛津译林版江苏地区七年级英语上学期期末复习小练8（阅读理解专题）

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初一英语上学期期末复习小练 8（阅读理解专题）

Do you like to play outside? Do you like to run? Do you like to play with a ball? You can do all of

these things if you play soccer.

Soccer players cannot throw and catch the ball. They cannot touch the ball with their hands. Soccer

players can only kick the ball.

Soccer is played with two teams. There is a goal （球门）for each team. Players on one team want to

kick the ball into one goal. Players on the other team want to kick the ball into the other goal. Players score

when the ball goes into the other team’s goal. They make one point.

Lots of people play soccer. You can be young or old, big or small. Soccer is easy to play. All you need is

a ball and a place to play. Then find enough players to make two teams.

( )1. What can soccer players do?

A. Throw the ball. B. Catch the ball.

C. Touch the ball with their hands. D. Kick the ball.

( )2. How many teams is soccer played with?

A. A lot. B. Eleven. C. Two. D. Four.

( )3. When can the players score?

A. When they kick the ball into the other team’s goal.

B. When they kick the ball into a big net on the ground.

C. When they kick the ball into their own goal.

D. When they kick the ball into the space behind their team.

( )4. What do we need if we want to play soccer?

A. A big place is enough to play soccer.

B. A ball and a place to play soccer.

C. Enough players to make two teams.

D. A ball, a big place and enough players

( )5. Which is right according to the passage?

A. Lots of people play soccer. Only young people can play it well .

B. We can play soccer on the playground with our friends.

C. When we play soccer, we can throw the ball.

D. If you don’t like to play with a ball, you can play soccer.

One way that scientists ( 科学家) learn about man is by studying animals ．In this lab, the

scientists are studying the relationship between diet and health．

　　They are studying the relationship between the amount (数量) of food the mice eat and their

health．The mice are in three groups．All three groups are receiving the same healthy food．The

first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third

group is eating three cups．

　　 After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each

day．The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active．Most of the day, they are

running, playing with one another ．Also, they are living longer ．Mice usually live for two

years．Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years．

　　 The second group of mice is healthy, too ．They are active, but not as active as the thinner

mice．They are only living about two years．

The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups ．Most of the day,

these mice are eating or sleeping．They are not very active．These mice are living longer than the

scientists thought－about a year and a half．But they are not healthy．They are sick more often

than the other two groups．

( )6. People give each group of the mice _______ amount of food every year.

A. a different B. the same C. a small D. a large

( )7. The experiment (实验) lasted for at least（至少） _______ years．

A. one and a half B. two C. two and a half D. three

( ) 8. The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to _______.

A. the scientists B. the mice in the first group

C. all the mice D. the mice in the last group

( ) 9. The best title for the passage is ________．

A. Man and health B. Diet and animals

C. Diet and health D. Animals and human beings

( ) 10. The result of the experiment mainly shows that ________．

A. eating less may bring longer life

B. the mice eat more than the scientists thought

C. the mice live longer than the scientists thought

D. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will be

The 12-year-old boy Bob lives with his mother in Beijing now. He is from America. They move to China

because Bob's mother gets a great job in Beijing.

Bob is excited. Everything here is new to him. The city, the school and people are different from those in

America. Bob and his mother now live in a rented flat(出租公寓).The building is not tall and there is no lift(电梯).

The building is not far from Bob's new school. He walks to school. It takes just 10 minutes. Around the building,

there is a big supermarket.

Bob likes his new school -Yucai Middle School. It is big. Some students are Chinese. Some come from other

countries. But they all speak English. There is a very big library in the school and there are a lot of English books

there!

Bob is not good at using chopsticks. Unluckily, all kinds of food in the school canteen(餐厅)are Chinese food.

So he has to learn to use chopsticks, because he has lunch at school.

Bob loves Chinese kung fu very much. He hopes to learn kung fu one day.

( )1. Why does Bob move to China?

A. Because he wants to learn Chinese.

B. Because he wants to travel in China.

C. Because he wants to learn kung fu.

D. Because his mother gets a job in China.

( )2. What does Bob want to learn?

A. How to use chopsticks. B. Kung fu.

C. Chinese cooking. D. Chinese culture.

( )3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Bob can use chopsticks well. B. Yucai Middle School is big.

C. Bob comes from the USA. D. Bob is 12 years old.

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots

of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?

The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick

meals, according to a survey done last year.

The survey( 调查 ) of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food

because it's delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37%of Canadians say the same.

The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don't like fast food. 81%of them think it is

unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.

How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether you

like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.

( )4. The survey shows of Americans like fast food.

A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%

( ) 5. According to the survey, some people can't give up fast food because it's .

A. cheap B. safe C. delicious D. healthy

( )6. The survey is about .

A. Western countries B. fast food

C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese food

Carrots are grown all over the world. They are easy to plant and easy to harvest. They have a good taste.

When people think about carrots，they usually think they are a kind of long ,thin, orange

-coloured vegetables. In fact .carrots are in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange.

Carrots should be grown in a field that does not have water for a long time. The earth also should not be too

hard. To prepare your carrot garden, dig up the earth and turn it over(翻土).

Weather, soil condition(土壤状况)，and time affect(影响)the taste of carrots. Warm days and cool nights are

the best time to grow great delicious carrots.

The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour. Usually, the brighter the colour is ,the

better the taste is.

Most people do not know that carrots can be grown during the winter months. If the winter is not cold enough

to freeze the ground.you can grow carrots the same way as you do during the summer months.

Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut into thin pieces and cooked with other

vegetables or meat. Or，they are washed，and eaten just as they come out of the ground.

( )7 .What does the underlined word "harvest" mean'?

A.品尝 B.收获 C.种植 D.销售

( )8 .What can affect the taste of carrots?

A. Weather and time. B. Weather and soil condition.

C. Soil condition and time. D. Weather, time and soil condition.

( )9 .Which is the RIGHT order(顺序)according to the article?

a. Carrots are eaten in different ways.

b. Carrots are in many sizes and shapes.

c. Dig up the earth and turn it over before planting carrots.

d. The best way to decide if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour.

A. b-a-c-d B. b-c-d-a C. c-b-d-a D. d-c-b-a

( )10 .Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Carrots are easy to plant and easy to harvest.

B. Carrots should be grown in a field without water for a long time.

C. Everyone knows that carrots can be grown during the winter months.

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