《七年级英语知识点巩固与衔接(仁爱版)》专题15.Unit 1语法 知识梳理与精练

3.0 envi 2025-02-24 18 4 562.61KB 7 页 3知币
侵权投诉
The future is scary but you can’t just run to the past cause it’s familiar.
未来会让人心生畏惧,但是我们却不能因为习惯了过去,就逃回过去。
Unit 1 语法
一.be going to
(1) 定义
一 般 将 来 时 表 示 将 来 某 个 时 间 将 要 发 生 的 动 作 和 状 态 。 常 用 的 时 间 状 语 有 tomorrow, next
week/month/year, soon, in a week 等。
(2) 构成
肯定句:主语+be(am, is, are)+going to +V(原形)+其它
We are going to visit the zoo next Sunday.
否定句:主语+be + not + going to +V(原形)+其它
They aren't going to play football tomorrow.
一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to +V(原形)+其它?
Are we going to meet outside the school gate?
(3) 现在进行时表将来
表示位置移动的动词 go, come, start, leave, begin, return, stopmove, travel 等,可以用现在进行时表
将要发生的事。如:
Are you leaving tomorrow? 你明天动身吗?
She is coming to see you this afternoon. 她今天下午来看你。
(4) there be 句型的一般将来时
肯定句
There is going to be ...如:
There is going to be a stamp collection this evening.下周将举行一次集邮展。
否定句
There isn't going to be...? 如:
There isn't going to be a concert this evening. 今晚没有演唱会。
一般疑问句
Is there going to be... ? 如:
Is there going to be a football match next month? 下个月有一场足球赛吗?
1
实战演练
1. --- How soon is he going to come back?
--- _________ about three days.
A. For B. After C. In D. During
2. --- Jane, hurry up! It's time to leave.
--- OK. _________
A. I come B. I've come C. I'm coming D. I comes
3. Attention, please. There _________ a football game between China and Korea this evening.
A. is going to be B. has been C. has D. is going to have
4. The Browns _________ to Beijing next week.
A. is going B. are going to go C. are go D. is going to go
5. There _________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. be going to B. are going to be C. is going to be D. go to be
二.will/shall+do
(1) 定义
一 般 将 来 时 表 示 将 来 某 个 时 间 将 要 发 生 的 动 作 和 状 态 。 常 用 的 时 间 状 语 有 tomorrow, next
week/month/year, soon, in a week 等。
(2) 构成
肯定句:I/We/You/He/She/It/They + will +V(原形)+其它.
I/We + shall + V(原形)+其它.
否定句:I/We/You/He/She/It/They + will +not+V(原形)+其它.
I/We + shall +not+ V(原形)+其它.
一般疑问句:Will you/he/she/they +V(原形)+其它?
Shall I/We +V(原形)+其它?
肯定回答:Yes, … will. 否定回答:No, …won’t.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
意:在疑问句中,主语为第一人称时,常用助动词 shall。用 will 就用 will 答,shall 就用 shall
答。
--- What shall we take ? 我们要带什么?
--- We shall take a camera. 我们要带相机。
2
(3) there be 句型的一般将来时
肯定句
There will be ...如:
There will be a stamp collection this evening.下周将举行一次集邮展。
否定句
There won’t be...? 如:
There won’t be a concert this evening. 今晚没有演唱会。
一般疑问句
Will there be... ? 如:
Will there be a football match next month? 下个月有一场足球赛吗?
实战演练
1. --- we go at 8:00?
--- What about it a little later?
A. Shall; making B. Shall; to make C. Will; making D. Will; to make
2. --- David is leaving for a holiday.
--- Really? Where he ?
A. has; gone B. will; go C. did; go D. does; go
3. Who we swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go
4. you free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be
5. 我们将会在学校运动会上做的很好。
____________________________________________________________
三.动词双宾语
定义:某些及物动词的后面可以接两次属性不同的宾语,
一个是,为间接宾语,一个是,为直接宾语,两者合称为双宾语。
结构:V. + sb. + sth. = V. + sth. to(for) sb.
例如:His mother bought him a pair of shoes. = His mother bought a pair of shoes for him.
He teaches us English. = He teaches English to us.
3
《七年级英语知识点巩固与衔接(仁爱版)》专题15.Unit 1语法 知识梳理与精练.doc

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