《七年级下册英语期末考点大串讲(外研版)》专题09 阅读理解(解析版)
阅读理解
一
Mary was an operator(接线员) of 911 in Los Angeles. One Thursday morning, she was surprised to get a call
from a little girl. She said, “Mum my ill, Mum my ill, ”again and again. Mary soon found the address of the call.
She called the police. In a minute, the policemen and doctors arrived at the house. They broke the door open. They
couldn't believe their eyes. The little child was so young that maybe she could not walk!She was sitting beside her
mother and holding her mother's hand. Tears were running down her face.
The doctors gave the woman some medicine and soon she woke up. Later, she told people, “Everyone was
surprised that my daughter could call 911. On Monday I tried to teach her how to call 911, but she couldn't do it.
”Mary was surprised, too. “It's the first time that I have seen a twoyearold child call 911. ”
1. What did the girl really want to say?
A. “Mum, I'm ill. ” B. “My mum is ill. ”
C. “Mum and I are ill. ” D. “You are ill. ”
2. How did the policemen feel when they got into the room?
A. Strange. B. Normal.
C. Surprised. D. Angry.
3. How did the policemen get into the room?
A. By breaking the door. B. With the girl's help.
C. Through the window. D. With the mother's help.
4. What does the underlined word“it”mean?
A. 911. B. Calling 911.
C. Walking. D. Speaking.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The little girl was so clever that she could call 911 when she was 2.
B. The love for her mother created the miracle(奇迹).
C. The mother knew she had to teach the little girl how to call 911.
D. Mary was a policewoman.
1. 【答案】B
【解析】:细节理解题。一个两岁的孩子还表达不清,通过下文可知小孩要表述的是“我妈妈病了”。
2. 【答案】C
【解析】:细节理解题。通过第一段中 They couldn't believe their eyes. “他们不能相信自己的眼睛。”可推
1
知警察很惊讶。
3. 【答案】A
【解析】:细节理解题。通过 They broke the door open. 可知是破门而入,和选项 A意义相符。
4. 【答案】B
【解析】:逻辑推理题。根据 I tried to teach her how to call 911. . . 可知是拨打 911 电话。
5. 【答案】B
【解析】:归纳概括题。纵观全文:文章讲述了一个 2岁小女孩拨打 911 电话救母的故事。之前小女孩并
没有学会拨打电话,但对母亲的爱创造了奇迹。
二
Last summer, Cathy'sfamily went to New York for their summer holiday. It is the largest city in the US. They
stayed there for two weeks.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty. It is one of New York's most famous historical sites( 历 史 景 点 ).
Millions of people visit it every year.
On the second day, they went to the Empire State Building. From the top of the building, they saw most parts
of New York.
On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings.
During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island. They all had a good time.
1. Cathy's family went to ________ for their summer holiday.
A. New York B. London
C. Paris D. Beijing
2. The underlined word“It” refers to ________.
A. New York B. the US
C. Cathy's home D. New York's historical sites
3. How long did Cathy's family stay in New York?
A. Three days. B. Four days.
C. One week. D. Two weeks.
4. Cathy's family visited ________ on the first day of their summer holiday.
A. the Statue of Liberty B. the Empire State Building
C. the Metropolitan Museum D. Bronx Zoo
5. ________, Cathy's family visited Long Island.
A. On the first day B. In the first week
2
C. On the second day D. In the second week
1. 【答案】A
【解析】:细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Last summer, Cathy's family went to New York for
their summer holiday. ”可知,Cathy 一家暑假去了纽约。
2. 【答案】A
【解析】:逻辑推理题。由上下文的描述可知,“It”在这里是指纽约市。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】:细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“They stayed there for two weeks. ”可知,Cathy 一家在纽约呆
了两周。
4. 【答案】A
【解析】点拨:细节理解题。由第二段第一句“First they visited the Statue of Liberty. ”可知,第一天 Cathy
一家参观了自由女神像。
5. 【答案】D
【解析】:细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“In the second week, the family visited Long Island. ”可知,第二
周Cathy 一家参观了长岛。
三
Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends.
One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise(令她惊讶的是), the
forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to
the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree.
The monkey was dying! They tried to save it. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them
the truth(真相): a ghost(魔鬼)wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.
Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and
neighbors to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals
returned to the forest happily.
1. Maria had lots of ________ friends.
A. boy B. girl
C. plant D. animal
2. One day the forest was quiet and Maria ________ why.
A. didn't know B. didn't think about
C. noticed D. asked the animals
3
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