《九年级英语上册同步精品课堂(外研版)》2.4 Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America（练习）解析版

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Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America

基础篇

一、单项选择。

1. His grade in the exam put him the top students in his class.

A. between B. over C. among D. above

【答案】C

【解析】句意：他在这次考试中的分数使他处在了班里最优秀的学生中。考查介词辨析。A. between 在…之间

（两者）；B. over 超过，在…上方；C. among 在…之间（三者或三者以上）；D. above 在…上面。由句意

可知横线处意思是“在…之间”，本题中没有明确指出最优秀的学生数量，但根据常识可知这个数量一般

都会多于两个，所以选择 among 比较合适，故答案选 C。

2. ---- You have been in Nanjing very long? ---- Yeah. My parents came here.

A. For B. As C. When D. Since

【答案】D

【解析】前面句中用了现在完成时。表示动作从过去持续到现在。Since 自从，常用现在完成时态中。故选 D。

3. We __________ the day since we arrived here.

A. have celebrated B. celebrated C. celebrates D. has celebrate

【答案】A

【解析】since 表示动作从过去持续到现在，故用现在完成时态。

4. This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me , Wang Lin?

A. What to work it out B. What to work out it C. how to work it out D. how to work out it

【答案】C

【解析】考查不定式的疑问式。如何解答用 how。并且代词 it 只能放在 work out 短语中间。

5. You can improve your English practising more.

A. by B. in C. on D. with

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你可以通过多练习来提高你的英语水平。by 是介词，意为“用”，表示使用某种方式、方法

或使用交通工具，后接名词、代词或动名词。with 是介词，意为“用”，表示使用某种工具或身体某个部位，

后接名词或代词。in 是介词，意为“用”，表示使用语言、语调、笔墨或颜色，后接名词或代词。

6. My mother has already out the table for dinner.

A. lay B. lain C. laid D. layed

【答案】C

【解析】lay 摆放，过去式，过去分词 laid ，laid。

7. It is ________ cold here and there is ________ snow.

A. too much; too much B. much too; much too C. too much; much too D. much too; too much

【答案】D

【解析】too much 意为“太多”，用于修饰不可数名词。还可以修饰动词。much too 表示“太”，用来修饰形

容词或副词。故答案 D

8. Today, trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.

A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too many

【答案】D

【解析】too many 意为“太多”，用于修饰可数名词复数。too much 意为“太多”，用于修饰不可数名词。还

可以修饰动词。much too 表示“太”，用来修饰形容词或副词。故答案选 D

9. She has knowledge and experience ________.

A. or B. as well C. either D. also

【答案】B

【解析】as well 意为“也；还”，副词短语，通常用于肯定句句末，不用逗号隔开，表示前者怎样后者也怎

样。too“也”，通常位于句末，表示前者怎样后者也怎样，其前有无逗号均可。also 通常用于肯定句中，常

位于系动词、情态动词和助动词之后，或者实意动词之前。either“也(不)”，通常只用于否定句末，其前常用

逗号隔开。or 或者。故答案选 B

10. There are things to see and do in the park.

A. a lot B. plenty C. much D. plenty of

【答案】D

【解析】plenty 大量的。可以修饰可数名词和不可数名词。

二、根据汉语完成句子

1. 我喜欢唱歌，也喜欢跳舞。

I like singing and I enjoy dancing _________ _________.

2. 周末我经常帮我妈妈洗衣服。

I often help my m other _________ _________ _________ at the weekend.

3. 他花太多的时间玩电脑游戏了。

He spent _________ _________ time playing computer games.

4. 我们上周在上海玩得很开心。

We _________ _________ in Shanghai last week.

5. 国庆节期间我会休假一个星期。

I will take ___________ ___________ __________ during the National Day.

6. 贝蒂小时候害怕在公共场合演讲。

Betty was afraid of ____________ __________ __________ in public when she was young.

7. 他晚上生病了，但第二天就有所好转。

He was sick in the evening, but ____________ __________ __________ he was better.

8. 晚饭准备好的时候，妈妈叫我摆放餐桌。

When the supper was ready, my mother told me to ___________ _________ __________.

9. 比赛结束后，所有球员都相互握手。

All the players shook hands with each other after the game _________ ___________.

10. 上世纪初，许多欧洲人去美国居住。

________ _______ __________ of last century, a great many Europeans went to live in the USA.

【答案】1. as well 2. do some washing 3. plenty of /too much 4. enjoyed ourselves had fun

5. one week off 6. making a speech 7. the following day 8.1ay the table 9. was over 10. At the beginning

三、根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词

1. He finished his s____________ with a funny joke.

2. She is the youngest a____________ the three girls.

3. Li Dazhao was a p____________ of the Chinese revolution.

4. Please repeat the f____________ sentences after me.

5. Those plants can g____________ only in the sea.

6．Do you remember the __________(开头)of the story?

7．We are going to ________(庆祝) the 60th birthday of our organization.

8．Read the passage and finish the ___________(接下来的)exercises.

9．Summer is ____________(结束). It is autumn now.

10．China is getting richer and stronger in the 21st ________(世纪)．

【答案】1.speech 2. among 3. pioneer 4. following 5. grow 6.beginnig 7.celebrate 8.following 9.over 10.century

四、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．April is the ________(four) month of a year.

2．While they ________(sweep) the floor, I was cleaning the blackboard.

3．It's ________(crowded) street in my city.

4．My home is near my school, so I ________(usual) go to school on foot.

5．There are a lot of things ________(do) in the famous city.

6．Daming often begins to do homework at 6：00 and ________(finish) it at about 7：00.

7．My friends and I visited the Great Wall and enjoyed ________(we) last week.

8. The best way to learn English is by________________(listen)the conversations in English.

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