仁爱英语 八年级上 Unit1 知识点学案

3.0 envi 2025-02-26 4 4 313.63KB 17 页 3知币
侵权投诉
【板块一】一般将来时
(一)一般将来时的概念
表示将来的某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常与
表示将来的时间状语连用。
You know,we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
(二)一般将来时的构成
1.由“will/shall+动词原形”构成
主语+shall/will+ do (will 可用于所有人称,shall 只用于第一人称 Iwe) 也可表示一般将来
时,这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等.
Roberts will do everything for us in the future.
肯定句:主语+shall/will + do 例:Roberts will do everything for us in the future.
否定句:主语+shall/will +not+ dowill not 可缩写成 won’t) 例: Roberts will not do
everything for us in the future.
一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ do 例:Will roberts do everything for us in the future. —Yes, it
will. /No, it won’t.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do 例: What will roberts do for us in the future.
【练习】
一、按照要求改句子
1. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
2. I’ll go and join them.(改为否定句)
I _______ go ______ join them.
1
、用单词的适当形式填空
1. Mike _______ ________ (visit ) his grandparents next week.
2. He ______ ______ buya bike the day after tomorrow.
三、单选
________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are B. Will; be
C. Do; be D. Are; be
2.由“be going to +动词原形”构成
+ be going to + do 这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
★注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,
e. g. I am going to do some reading tomorrow.
We are going to have a party this Friday.
句式变换
肯定句:主+ be going to + do 例: I am going to buy some books.
否定句:主+ be+ not+ going to +do 例: I am not going to buy any books.
一般疑问句:be+主语+going to+do 例:Are you going to buy any books ? —Yes, I am. /No, I
am not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+going to+ do 例:What are you going to do ?
2
【练习】
按要求完成下列各题
1.I am going to have an art lesson.(改为否定句)
________________________________________________________.
2.We are going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park.(改为一般疑问句)
_________________________________________________________.
3.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
4.We are going to the cinema this evening.(就划线部分提问)
_________ _________ going this evening?
5. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
【拓展】通常情况下 will be going to 能互换,但是 be going to will 用法的也是有点区别的
1.只用 will 不用 be going to 的情况:
<1>表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,
e.g. Tomorrow will be Monday.
She will be thirteen next year.
<2>表示必然发生时,
e.g. Fish will die without water.
People will die if all green plants die.
2.只用 be going to 而不用 will 的情况:
如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,
e.g. Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.
3
仁爱英语 八年级上 Unit1 知识点学案.docx

共17页,预览5页

还剩页未读, 继续阅读

作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:17 页 大小:313.63KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-02-26

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务
/ 17
客服
关注