06-2 读后续写语言表达必备词汇-备战2022年高考英语考前必背(通用版)

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备战 2022 年高考英语考前必背(通用版)
读后续写语言表达必备词汇
锤炼 生动语言的 高级词汇
1. 词汇变身:替换常用简单词
(1)动词变身
简单词汇 高级词汇
say, believe,
think
figure, hold the view that, assume that, I am convinced that
improve promote, enhance, strengthen
never give up stick to it, insist on doing, persist in, adhere to
should
be supposed to do, It is wise/sensible/ makes sense to do, nothing could be better than.
. . , It’s worthwhile to do, deserve doing, find it rewarding and enjoyable to do. . .
like have a passion for, be fond of, fall in love with, have an affection for
come approach, around the corner, up-coming
make enable, allow
thank appreciate, be grateful to, convey my heartfelt
help do sb. a favor, go/come to one’s aid, with the assistance of, give sb. a hand
use gain access to, be accessible to
(2)形容词、副词、介词变身
简单词汇 高级词汇
more and
more popular
increasingly popular
big enormous, tremendous
very extremely, remarkably, overwhelmingly, pretty, perfectly
famous accomplished, have a high reputation, distinguished
good amazing, unbelievable, incredible
bad disgusting, awful, terrible
important significant, vital, essential, fundamental, crucial
all kinds of a variety of, various, diverse
about concerning, relevant, related
输入经典
On the one hand, too much praise might lead to children’s lack of ①enthusiasm to explore new things, for they
are afraid they won’t meet parents’ expectations.
Considering the ②enormous benefits, which we can earn steadily from tennis practice, including preventing us
from getting shortsighted and keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training course.
输出佳句
The special day allows people to ①show their love and affection for(对……表达爱和情感) their fathers.
②It’s advisable/wise(是明智的)for people to use their cell-phones more appropriately/properly(更恰当地).
③Without sufficient preparation(没有充分准备), you can hardly expect to answer all the questions correctly
and obtain satisfactory marks, let alone be admitted into a desirable university(梦想的大学).
Tracy said she had already ④informed Susan of(通知 Susan) the change of the appointment.
People generally thought it impossible for the Chinese team to win the championship in the Rio Olympic Games,⑤
but they overcame many hurdles(克服许多障碍) and eventually worked miracles/wonders(最终成功).
Drama Night ⑥is scheduled to (预定)be held on the evening of next Friday in the theatre hall.
⑦Additionally(此外), having been awarded scholarship twice in our school, I have excellent academic
performance(极好的学术成就).
This phenomenon has ⑧become a concern/focus (成为焦点)we must face today because of many serious
consequences (许多严重后果)caused by improper use of cell-phones.
2. 变化所用词的词性
在作文中, 可以通过改变一个词的词性, 使文章富有变化, 让阅卷者感受到考生对词汇各种用法的掌握
水平和灵活运用的程度。常见的变化词性的策略有名词变动词、动词变名词、形容词变名词等。
(1)名词变动词
People are concerned about the gradual disappearance of the traditional values.
→People are concerned because the traditional values are gradually disappearing.
传统价值观正在渐渐地消亡, 这让人们很担忧。
(2)动词变名词
After watching his performance, I found he could really dance very well.
→After watching his performance, I found him a really good dancer.
看了他的表演之后, 我发现他跳舞跳得很棒。
(3)形容词变名词
I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his being so kind.
→I wrote a letter to Tom to thank him for his kindness. 我写信给汤姆对他的善良表示感谢。
3. 善用短语:富有变化, 引人入胜
汉语 高级短语
努力 struggle for=strive for=spare no efforts for
从事 embark on=set about=go in for
在当代 in contemporary society=in present-day society=in this day and age
大量的 a host of=a great number of=a large amount of
更糟糕的是 what’s worse=worse still=to make matters worse
遇见;偶遇 meet=run into=come across=meet with=encounter
依我看 in my opinion=as far as I’m concerned=from my point of view
除了……之外(还
有)
besides=in addition to=apart from=as well as=along with
一方面, 另一方面 on one hand, on the other hand=for one thing, for another thing
高度评价 think highly of=sing high praise for=think well of
把……考虑在内 take. . . into consideration=take. . . into account
有资格的;有能力
的;胜任的
be fit for=be equal to=be qualified for=be competent in
参加 take part in/participate in
一些如何……的
建议
some advice/tips/suggestions on how to. . .
对……感到紧张 feel nervous/anxious about
克服紧张, 缓解焦
虑
erase/overcome/get over
nervousness/relieve anxiety
树立信心, 对自己
有信心
build up confidence/have confidence in yourself/be confident about yourself
对……有益的 benefit=be of great benefit=be beneficial to
对……有害的;对
……有损害的
harm=do harm to/do damage to=be harmful to

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06-2 读后续写语言表达必备词汇-备战2022年高考英语考前必背(通用版).docx

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