Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. Section A（解析版）-2021-2022学年九年级英语课后培优练（人教版）

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Unit 10 I like music that I can dance to.
Section A
本课重点 学习一些见面礼仪，生活习俗和对时间的看法
了解西方国家的风土人情和习俗。
掌握 be supposed to 句型的用法。
本课难点 掌握 be supposed to 句型的用法。
常考句型 1. —What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time?
—You are supposed to shake hands. You are not supposed to kiss.
2. —When were you supposed to arrive?
—I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.
3. —Is it impolite to keep others waiting?
—Yes, it’s very impolite to keep others waiting.
4. —Is it important to be on time?
—Yes, it’s important to be on time.
一、单项选择
1．—Are you going to buy this pair of shoes?
—No，not before I ______．
A．take them off B．have them on
C．put them on D．try them on
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：——你打算买这双鞋吗？——不，我在试穿它们之前我不会买。
考查短语动词。take them off 把它们脱掉；have them on 把他们穿上；put them on 把它们穿上；try them on
试穿。根据答语“No，not before I...”可知在试穿之前，我不会买这双鞋。故选 D。
2．You should ________ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A．get off B．put off C．take off D．fall off
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：在进入舞蹈房之前，你应该脱掉鞋子。
考查动词短语辨析。get off 下车；put off 延期；take off 脱掉；fall off 跌落。根据“You should…your shoes”
可知，此处表示脱掉鞋子，故选 C。
3．Please hurry up! The plane will _________ in half an hour.
A．take up B．take after C．take off
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：请快点！飞机将于半小时后起飞。
考查动词短语辨析。take up 占据；take after 与……相像；take off 起飞。根据“The plane will…in half an
hour”可知，飞机要起飞了，故选 C。
4．Elephants are smart animas. They have good memories. They can walk for a long time and never ________.
A．get mad B．get lost C．get worried
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：大象是聪明的动物。它们有很好的记忆力。它们可以走很长时间，从不迷路。
考查短语辨析。get mad 变得恼怒；get lost 迷路；get worried 担心。根据“They have good memories.”可知，
记忆很好，不会迷路，故选 B。
5．I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.
A．off B．up C．on D．down
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：我知道你很忙，自然我不会占用你太多时间。
考查动词短语辨析。take off 起飞，脱下；take up 占据，开始从事；take on 迎接；take down 记下。根据
“too much of your time”可知，是占用时间，故选 B。
6．Helen looks like her mother.
A．takes up B．takes off C．takes after D．takes care of
【答案】C
【详解】
句意：Helen 长得像她的妈妈。
考查动词短语辨析。takes up 占据；takes off 脱下；takes after 与……相像；takes care of 照顾。句中“look
like”表示“长得像”，与“take after”同义，故选 C。
7．We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
A．value B．change C．make D．win
【答案】A
【详解】
句意：我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。
考 查 动 词 辨 析 。 value 珍 惜 ； change 改 变 ； make 制 造 ； win 赢 得 。 根 据 “ the friendship that we have
developed in the past years”可知，此处指珍惜友谊，故选 A。
8．Jenny never goes out for fun at weekdays because reading ________ her free time.
A．takes off B．takes away C．takes down D．takes up
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：Jenny 工作日从不出去玩，因为读书占用了她的空闲时间。
考查动词短语辨析。takes off 脱下、起飞；takes away 带走；takes down 拆掉、取下；takes up 占用。根据
前句“Jenny never goes out for fun at weekdays”可推知，应是因为读书占用了她的空闲时间。故选 D。
9．He didn’t tell his parents he was going home because he wanted to give them a ________.
A．kiss B．gift C．chance D．surprise
【答案】D
【详解】
句意：他没有告诉父母他要回家，因为他想给他们一个惊喜。
考查名词辨析。kiss 吻；gift 礼物；chance 机会；surprise 惊喜。根据“He didn’t tell his parents he was going
home”可知，没有告诉父母要回家，是为了给父母一个惊喜，故选 D。
10．The man was worried about the result of that accident. ________, it had something to do with his son.
A．In all B．After all C．Above all D．At all
【答案】B
【详解】
句意：这个人很担心事故的结果。毕竟，和他的儿子有关。
考查介词短语辨析。In all 总共；After all 毕竟；Above all 最重要的是；At all 一点。根据“it had something
to do with his son.”可知空格处应使用“毕竟”来陈述原因。故选 B。
11．After the _______ vacation, every student feels _______.
A．relaxing; relaxed B．relaxed; relaxing C．relaxing; relaxing
Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands. Section A（解析版）-2021-2022学年九年级英语课后培优练（人教版）.docx

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