福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语 Word版含解析
厦门市 2023—2024 学年第二学期高二年级质量检测
英语试题
本试卷分五部分,共 12 页。满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。本试题附有答题卡。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Who probably has the information?
A. Kate. B. John. C. Ginger.
2. What should the man do?
A. Keep on practising. B. Control his anger. C. Adjust the schedule.
3. What is the man going to do next?
A. Perform magic. B. Do hairdressing. C. Teach painting.
4. How is the man feeling now?
A. Confused. B. Ashamed. C. Anxious.
5. Why does Steven still live in the old flat?
A. He can't afford a new one.
B. He has friendly neighbors.
C. He wants to save money.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Potential business partners.
B. Project competitors.
C. Boss and secretary.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The price. B. The quality. C. The standard.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What disease is the man suffering from?
A. Brain cancer. B. Tension headache. C. Flu infection.
9. What does the woman suggest for further questions?
A. Following the instructions. B. Searching the Internet. C. Consulting the doctor.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. Why does Bob call Tina?
A. To ask for a favour. B. To arrange a meal. C. To explain a change.
11. When will the concert be held?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday.
12. What does Bob finally decide to do tonight?
A. Attend a concert. B. Go to work. C. See a play.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What does the man think of the hostess?
A. Wonderful. B. Average. C. Grateful.
14
.
Which country will the man visit next?
A. Norway. B. America. C. Netherlands.
15. What will the man do right after the conversation?
A. Seek a job. B. Take a taxi. C. Write a letter.
16
.
Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a travel agency. B. At a guesthouse. C. At an airport.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What did the speaker enjoy most when picking strawberries?
A. Tasting strawberries. B. Weeding the garden. C. Sunbathing.
18. How many rows of onions did the speaker plant?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
19. Why did Granddad say the onions the speaker planted were bigger?
A. To make her proud. B. To tell her the truth. C. To make fun of her.
20. What is the speaker?
A. A professor. B. A gardener. C. A student.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Mind-Bending Facts About Yoga
It’s been around for roughly 5,000 years, but yoga is more popular today than ever. Here are some mind-
bending facts about yoga.
Vinyasa yoga, also called flow, is one of the most popular styles in the West. It focuses on linking a series of
poses with the breath at a quick, smooth pace. Ashtanga is like Vinyasa, but more structured: it is made up of a
series of poses done in the same order every time. Hot yoga is performed in a room heated between 33-40℃. The
heat is said to increase vitality, flexibility and kilojoule (千焦尔) burn.
Already into yoga and looking to change up your practice? Try one of the many modern yoga variations, such
as Aerial and Animal yoga. Aerial yoga involves hanging from a silk swing attached to the ceiling; it reduces joint
pressure that some people feel while doing floor poses. Animal yoga, on the other hand, is less about mastering
poses and more about decreasing stress and boosting your mood by practicing alongside puppies, goats and even
horses.
Savasana looks simple, but it can be difficult to master, as it calls for a state of calm. Typically the final
position of a yoga class, the purpose of this pose is to allow your practice to settle in your mind and body, and it’s
ideally done for at least five minutes. After that, you and your classmates typically acknowledge each other with a
greeting that even non-yogis know: Namaste.
1. Why is Ashtanga more structured than Vinyasa?
A. It consists of a fixed order of poses. B. It emphasizes slow movements.
C. It is practiced in a hot environment. D. It does not link poses with breath.
2. Which helps to ease stress on joints?
A. Vinyasa yoga. B. Hot yoga. C. Aerial yoga. D. Animal yoga.
3. What is the aim of the final position in a yoga class?
A. To boost overall vitality and flexibility. B. To acknowledge each other’s progress.
C. To prepare for subsequent yoga sessions. D. To integrate practice into mind and body.
B
OAK HARBOR, OHIO — “Over there!” A tall young man points above the crowd. “A magnolia is moving in
the branches.” Named after the tree in which they were discovered, male magnolia warblers are eye-catching birds,
with a coal-black mask and a brilliant yellow belly. Bodies and binoculars twist for a look. Camera shutters (快门)
click violently, and then only birdsong fills the air again.
I’m at the boardwalk of Magee Marsh Wildlife Area, for the annual 10-day Biggest Week in American Birding
Festival, created in 2010 by the conservation organization, Black Swamp Bird Observatory. Migrating songbirds,
especially warblers, stop here every May, one of the major flyways for bird migration. As the largest birding
festival in the U.S., it attracts upward of 90,000 people, bringing in around $40 million to the local economy.
Birding enthusiasm is hard to contain. “I pretty much spent whatever I had coming in, and it went out just that
fast. Plus five credit cards,” said Greg Miller, a Biggest Week guide and birder. Miller is famous in the avian ( 鸟类
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