专题11 读后续写高级词汇 -【口袋书】高考英语备考系列（复习思维导图+必备知识手册）

3.0 envi 2025-05-07 5 4 37.48KB 7 页 3知币
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专题 11 读后续写高级词汇
Part1 高分词汇
1. 努力
高分: spare no effort to do sth. ; make great efforts to
do sth.
均分: do one’s best to do sth. ; try one’s best to do sth.
The government has made great efforts to control
water pollution.
政府在水污染防治方面做了很大的努力。
2. 想起; 想到
高分: sth. hit/struck/occurred to sb. ; come up with
均分: sb. thought of/about sth.
I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and
then it suddenly hit me.
我记不起来以前在哪里见过他, 后来猛然想起来
了。
3. 考虑
高分: take account of; take. . . into
account/consideration
均分: think about; consider
One must take the audience into account when
making speeches.
人们在演讲时必须要考虑听众。
4. 试图, 设法
高分: seek/attempt to do; make an attempt to/at
均分: try to do
The team made an attempt to climb/at climbing the
mountain.
这个队尝试着爬上那座山。
5. 参加
高分: participate in; be/get involved in
均分: attend; join (in); take part in
Children can get a lot out of being involved in
volunteer work.
孩子们通过参加志愿者工作会学到很多东西。
6. 解决
高分: resolve; settle; deal/do/cope with; handle
均分: solve
No matter how complicated the situation was, he
could cope with it successfully.
不论情况多么复杂, 他都能应对自如。
7. 发生
高分: occur; take place; come about
均分: happen
This year’s event will take place on June 19th, a week
earlier than usual.
今年的活动将于 6月19 日举行, 比往年提前一周。
8. 关心
高分: concern; be concerned about/for
均分: worry; care
What have you been doing recently? I have been
concerned about you since I heard you got injured in
an accident.
你最近在做什么? 自从听说你在事故中受伤以来, 我
一直很担心你。
9. 承认
高分: acknowledge
均分: accept; admit
He is acknowledged as/to be one of the greatest
pianists.
他被认为是杰出的钢琴家之一。
10. 使用; 利用; 采用
高分: make full/good use of; make the most of; take
advantage of; adopt
均分: use
You should take advantage of this opportunity to
improve your spoken English.
你应该利用这个机会提高你的英语口语。
11. 实现目标
高分: fulfil one’s ambition; achieve one’s goal
均分: realise one’s dream
She fulfils her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
她实现了当一名著名作家的理想。
12. 保持; 保存; 保护
高分: preserve; maintain; hold
均分: keep; protect
These eighteenth century oil paintings are preserved
so well that the visitors are greatly amazed.
这些 18 世纪的油画保存得这么好, 使参观者大为惊
叹。
13. 拓宽视野
高分: broaden one’s horizon
均分: open one’s eyes
2
Few would disagree that travel broadens one’s
horizon. 旅游有助于开阔眼界, 很少有人会不同意
这一点。
14. 未能
高分: fail to
均分: can’t/be unable to
It is very critical to find out why you failed to achieve
your goal.
找到你没能实现目标的原因很重要。
15. 决定
高分: be determined to do sth.
均分: decide to do sth.
Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined
to be just as good.
惊奇于他们的技术是如此娴熟, 我决心要跟他们一
样优秀。
16. 拜访; 参观
高分: pay a visit to; drop in on/at
均分: see; visit
Will you drop in on us tomorrow evening for a talk?
你明晚顺便来和我们谈谈好吗?
17. 锻炼
高分: work out
均分: exercise
As far as stress is concerned, I suggest you work out
regularly.
考虑到压力, 我建议你定期锻炼。
18. 往往会
高分: tend to do sth.
均分: often/usually do sth.
I tend to see pictures in my mind when I am reading or
listening. 在读或听的时候, 我往往会在头脑中形成
图像。
19. 投入/花费时间
高分: devote one’s time/life to doing sth. ; commit sth.
to (doing) sth.
均分: spend time doing; take time to do
She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese
women and children. 她为中国的妇女儿童医疗事业
贡献了毕生精力。
20. 喜欢
高分: care for; be addicted to; be fascinated by; be
hooked/keen on; have a passion for; have a great
enthusiasm for
均分: like; be interested in; be fond of
The audience was fascinated by their superb
performance.
他们的精彩表演使观众看得入了迷。
21. 感谢
高分: appreciate (sb. ) doing sth. ; show gratitude to;
be grateful to; acknowledge(公开感谢)
均分: thank
We are grateful to you for what you did for us. 我们
对你为我们所做的一切深表感谢。
22. 得到, 获得
高分: acquire; attain; obtain; gain
均分: get; achieve
At Oxford, he obtained his master’s degree in
electrical engineering.
在牛津大学, 他获得了电气工程硕士学位。
23. 帮助
高分: do sb. a favour; assist in/with; be of assistance;
with the assistance of
均分: help; aid
Could you do me a favour and organize the party? 你
能协助我筹备晚会吗?
24. 完成
高分: complete; accomplish; fulfill; achieve
均分: finish
We will manage to accomplish the task in time even
though it is difficult.
纵然任务艰巨, 我们也要及时完成。
25. 掌握
高分: have a command of; have a good knowledge of
均分: grasp/master
Applicants will be expected to have a good command
of English.
申请者必须精通英语。
26. 想要做; 期待做; 愿意
高分: long/desire/intend to do; be willing to; be
dying/longing for; anticipate
均分: want to do
Are you willing to do public service work without
pay?
你愿意义务做公共服务工作吗?
27. 应该, 理应
高分: be supposed to do; be expected to do
均分: should do/ought to do
3
The first debate was supposed to have been held on
Tuesday.
第一场辩论本该在星期二就举行了。
28. 理解; 弄明白
高分: figure out; make sense of
均分: understand; know
He figured out how to guess the right answers, so he
got good grades.
他弄清楚了如何猜对答案, 所以得了高分。
29. 看见; 发现
高分: catch sight of
均分: see; find
Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the
crowd.
突然, 我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。
30. 记得; 记住
高分: keep/bear. . . in mind; keep/bear in mind that. . .
均分: remember
It is as well to bear in mind that laughter is a great
releaser of tension.
你最好记住笑是消除紧张情绪的良方。
31. 导致, 引起
高分: generate; lead to; bring about; result in;
contribute to; give rise to
均分: cause
Alcohol contributes to 100, 000 deaths a year in the
U. S.
在美国, 酒精每年造成10 万人死亡。
32. 由……组成
高分: consist of; be composed of
均分: be made up of
Their diet consists largely of vegetables.
他们的日常饮食以蔬菜为主。
33. 意识到
高分: be aware of; become aware of
均分: realise
People around the world should be aware of the real
situation of water shortage.
全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。
34. 提到
高分: refer to
均分: talk about/of; speak of; mention
The scientist referred to global warming at least three
times in his speech. 那位科学家在演讲中至少3次提
到了全球气候变暖。
35. 照顾
高分: tend (to); attend to
均分: look after; take care of
Ambulance crews were tending to the injured.
救护车上的救护人员在照料受伤者。
36. 提高; 促进
高分: promote; strengthen; enhance
均分: become better; raise; improve
Good listening can show respect, promote
understanding, and improve interpersonal relationship.
认真倾听可以表示尊重, 增进理解, 改善人际关系。
37. 相信
高分: hold the belief that
均分: believe that
Many people hold a firm/strong belief that the cure
for cancer will be found one day.
很多人坚信总有一天能找到治愈癌症的方法。
38. 就座
高分: seat oneself/be seated
均分: sit
She seated herself at her desk. /She was seated at her
desk. 她坐在自己的书桌旁。
39. 同意, 赞同; 支持
高分: approve of; in favour of
均分: agree with
Opportunities and success tend to be in favour of
those who are ready.
机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。
40. 后悔; 遗憾
高分: regret doing sth. /that/wh-从句/to say (tell,
inform. . . )
均分: be sorry to/for/about/that
I regret that I didn’t follow your advice.
我真后悔没听你的劝告。
41. 注意; 重视
高分: attach importance to; lay/place emphasis on;
take. . . seriously
均分: pay attention to; focus on
Learning strategies, to which teachers attach
importance/significance, haven’t drawn enough
attention of students.

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专题11 读后续写高级词汇 -【口袋书】高考英语备考系列（复习思维导图+必备知识手册）.docx

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