广西桂平市浔州高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期周测一 英语 试题含答案
2022 级高一英语周测(一)
阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题; 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Summer Camps. com; find and book the very best summer camps. Your children are precious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each child’s needs and
interests.
Catalina Sea Camp
Catalina Sea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 8-13 and two three-week sessions to teens aged 12-17. Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun and
excitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures, marine(海洋的) biology, and social summer camp activities.
Address: Toyon Way, San Bruno, California 94066Phone:800-645-1423
Camp Cayuga
Camp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16. The camp is on a 350-acre land in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania, just outside the village of Honesdale.
It’s a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelphia.
Address:321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania 18431
Phone:908-470-1224
Camp Rockmont
Camp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys,aged 6-16, in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina. Rockmont’s duty of developing boys into healthy young men is
accomplished through age-appropriate skills, activities, and challenges that help campers to know themselves better.
Address:375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain, North Carolina 28711
Phone: 828-686-3885
Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps
Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps in New York’s Finger Lakes to your children aged 11-15. Campers experience a week of nature-
based skills training, inspiring challenges, and fun activities under the guidance of skilled instructors.
Address: 611 County Rd 13, Van Etten, NewYork 14889
Phone:607-272-2292
( ) 1. If a boy is curious about sea creatures, which camp should he go to?
A. Catalina Sea Camp. B. Camp Cayuga.
C. Camp Rockmont. D. Primitive Pursuits Overnight Camps.
( ) 2. Where should a girl of 7 go for camping?
A. Toyon Way, San Bruno.
B. 611 County Rd 13,Van Etten.
C. 375 Lake Eden Road, Black Mountain.
D. 321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC,Honesdale.
( ) 3.Where is this text most likely from?
A. A magazine B. The Internet C. A textbook. D. A newspaper.
B
Leaving junior high, and going up to senior high was a very frightening change for me. I went there with no friends. The only two people who came from my previous school were two girls,
Donna Davis and Sakjinda Rai, but I developed little friendship with them. At first I was scared and looked stupid. But after a few months, I tried keeping my arms open and making friends
with people around me.
After an unsuccessful relationship with Amit Sharmar, who ran away from me whenever I said hello to him, Sher Bhachu joined me, and we seemed to have a bit in common. So I made my
first friend, and I wasn’t on my own any more! But after a few days, he broke his leg, and was off for a couple of months! I was on my own again!
Anyway, when Sher finally did return, I introduced him to another friend of mine, Graeme Parker. They got on like a house on fire, but unfortunately that little threesome( 三人一组) only
managed to last about a week or two before they had some problems, and Graeme went his own way. Shortly after that we met and later joined with another gang. Others later joined at various
stages, including: Chris Elemen,Venay Maru, Amandeep Vidhani, Yaser Ghauri and Paul Barrance. It was with these people that I spent most of my life in senior high.
( ) 4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The author didn’t like Sakjinda Rai at all.
B. The author’s junior high was not very good.
C. The author had tried his best to make friends with Donna Davis.
D. The author felt frightened in the new school with no friends.
( ) 5. After a short time, the author was alone without friends again because_____.
A. his friend was off because of injury
B. the author moved to another school
C. he found he had nothing to share
D. he quarrelled with his friends about something
( ) 6. According to the last paragraph, we can learn that ________.
A. Graeme Parker and Sher Bhachu were close friends
B. the author and Graeme had a fight
C. the author made more friends as time went on
D. the author missed his little threesome
( ) 7. The real purpose of the author in writing this passage is to _________.
A. introduce some friends to readers B. tell readers his friendship in senior high
C. prove senior high life is hard D. show his attitudes toward life in senior high
C
If you live in Shanghai, you might have to take a “lesson” in sorting garbage, as the city recently introduced new garbage-sorting regulations.
It’s now required that people should sort garbage into four categories, namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. However, if people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined
up to 200 yuan.
More cities are introducing similar regulations, following the practice in Shanghai. By the end of 2020, garbage-sorting systems will have been built in 46 major Chinese cities, including
Beijing and Shenzhen, reported People’s Daily.
According to a study by the Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy, under the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage
sorting is important for the protection of the environment.
However, garbage sorting is still a big problem in China. Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are adequately sorting their trash, the study noted.
According to Xinhua News Agency, it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste. In the past, some previous garbage regulations didn’t give clear fines for
people who failed to sort garbage.
“It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting.” Liu Jianguo, a professor from Tsinghua University, told China Daily. He also added “the importance of the new
regulations in Shanghai is to change the past voluntary action into compulsory action for everyone”
Aside from China, many other foreign countries have also introduced garbage-sorting regulations. In Japan, waste sorting has become a basic survival skill, reported Xinhua. There is a fixed
time for disposal of each kind of garbage and littering can result in high fines and even jail time.
In Germany too, people are asked to sort waste into specific categories, reported HuffPost. For example, in Berlin, people have yellow bins for plastic and metals and blue bins for paper and
cardboard.
( ) 8. What can we learn from paragraph 1?
A. Poisonous waste belongs to four categories in sorting.
B. People will be fined not less than 200 yuan.
C. All the cities use the same regulations as Shanghai.
D. Shanghai works as a pioneer in garbage sorting.
( ) 9. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A. Garbage-sorting system have been built in 46 major cities.
B. Not all the public attach importance to garbage sorting.
C. People aren’t fined clearly if they fail to sort garbage now.
D. People may be put in prison because of littering in Germany.
( ) 10. What can be inferred from Liu Jianguo’s words?
A. He thinks highly of the legal regulations in garbage sorting.
B. The sorting action should be changed from compulsory to voluntary.
C. Legal guarantee is a must to promote garbage sorting.
D. There is a growing concern over garbage sorting worldwide.
( ) 11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Shanghai Puts Garbage-sorting Into Practice
B. Regulations Are of Great Importance
C. Garbage Is Hard to Recycle Appropriately
D. Cities Get Serious About Waste
D
Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you put on weight or lose weight.You can make your environment
work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.
Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit places-and
so more likely to eat lots of food. If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and fill the place with brightness.
Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our desire to eat. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed ( 消费) 33percent less than those in a yellow or red
room.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more attractive, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.
Don’t forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and
try to make dinner last at least 30minutes. And while you’re at it,,actually sit down to eat.If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a
meal.
Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate.When we choose a large spoon
over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.
( ) 12.The text is especially helpful for those who care about_________.
A. their body shape B. house buying
C. their home decoration D. healthy diets
( ) 13. A home environment in blue can help people__________.
A. digest food better B. burn more calories
C. regain their interest of eating D. reduce food intake
( ) 14. What are people advised to do at the mealtimes?
A. Turn down the lights B. Use smaller spoons
C. Eat quickly D. Play fast music
( ) 15. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing? B. Ways of Serving Dinner
C. Is Your House Making You Fat? D. Effects of Self-Consciousness.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resting your body clock. 16 Here is how to make
one.
● 17 In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared
for your day? Once you are clear about your reason, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.
● Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some time the
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