广东省汕头市金山中学、广州六中、佛山一中、中山一中2024届高三上学期四校期中联考试题英语参考答案

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2024 届高三级 11 月四校联考

英语答案及说明

第一部分阅读

第一节阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

21-23 CAD 24-27 ACDB 28-31 CABD 32-35 BADC

第二节阅读填空（共 5小题，每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）

36-40 EAGCF

第二部分语言运用

第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分）

41-45 DCBAB 46-50 CDBCD 51-55 DACAB

第二节语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

56. or 57. are judged 58. in 59. how 60. a

61. Occupied 62. to pause 63. more effective 64. enabling 65. creativity

第三部分写作

第一节应用文写作 (满分 15 分)

A possible version:

Dear fellow students,

Smart phones have become an indispensable part in our life. Lots of students having been

adversely affected, we appeal to every one of us to reasonably use smart phones.

It can be noted that dissatisfying behaviors involving smart phones are going viral, such as

getting drowned in games and even cheating in exams. Therefore, it’s urgent that we take instant

measures. Initially, we call on every student to prioritize our academic work. Fully engaging

ourselves in classes rather than phone entertainment, we are more likely to improve our academic

performance. Additionally, we advocate strengthening the awareness of fair play. A majority of

students make persistent efforts to attain higher scores, so all of us are expected to take exams

honestly to guarantee fair play.

Irresistible though smart phones are, it’s high time that we started from lessening the screen

time bit by bit. Let’s take action right now!

Li Hua

第二节读后续写（满分 25 分）

Possible version 1:

After a few seconds, the boy eagerly checked the deadline of the COMPETITION on the

website. Hardly had he opened the webpage when the capitalized letters COMPETITION CLOSED

leapt into his eyes again. How could that be? The deadline was a week away. “No!!!” silent screams

exploded inside him. He rubbed his eyes, got closer to the screen and fixed his eyes on the letters.

The Cruel capitalized letters just stood out as if naughtily winking at him. Unwilling though he was,

he was forced to accept the irreversible fact that the competition had closed. Noticing mom leaning

against his room door gazing at him with affection, he couldn’t fight back tears of grievance,

bursting out crying loudly.

His mother came up and comforted him. “Dear, it’s OK. You’ve written an award-winning story

which is original and imaginative. That’s the biggest gain in the process.” mom said gently, patting

him on the shoulder. Mom’s heartwarming comfort dispersed his shame, but still he regretted,

“Mom, I should have started earlier and met the deadline! All my efforts have gone to waste.” As he

recollected the struggle in choosing the topic and writing the imaginative story, mom wiped his tears,

ruffled his hair and asked him to go to bed. Tossing and turning in bed, he was drawn to the fact that

less procrastination, more satisfaction.

Possible version 2:

After a few seconds, the boy eagerly checked the deadline of the COMPETITION on the

website. The day before yesterday! He could barely believe his eyes. Great sorrow overwhelmed him

so suddenly that he bent over the keyboard with tears rolling down his face and his heart sinking.

How could he make such a huge mistake? Reflecting on his passing spare time of the holidays, he

suddenly realized it was his procrastination and carelessness that led to his failure in catching the

deadline. Now he had no chance to enter the competition despite his great desire to win. Lost in deep

regret, he couldn’t help bursting into tears.

His mother came up and comforted him. “You missed the opportunity, but more opportunities

are coming in your later life. What you should do is draw a lesson from the incident.” The boy

straightened his body, stared into his mother’s eyes, and sobbed that he was so sorry. If only he had

started earlier and stayed focused! If only he had taken it more seriously! “Mom, under no

circumstances will I waste my time or procrastinate my work till the next day.” the boy promised in

a trembling but determined voice. “It is gratifying that you know what to do. Do remember to plan

ahead and take action as planned.” his mother added, her face beaming with satisfaction.

参考答案与解析

第一部分阅读

第一节阅读理解

A 篇

本文介绍了关于健身房会员资格的一些情况。

21. C 细节理解题。从 STEP TWO: Your training 部分中的 After a few sessions with an expert

private trainer you will feel comfortable working out on your own.（句意：在专业的私教给

你上过几节课后，你自己锻炼时会觉得很舒服。）可知，在第二步中有私教给你上

锻炼课，故选 C。

22. A 细节推理题。从倒数第四句话 Easy to start, stop, cancel or refund a membership.（句意：

启动会员身份、停止会员身份、取消会员或者退还会员费都容易。）可知，取消会员时

可以得到退款，故选 A。

23. D 推理判断题。全文都在介绍这家健身房会员资格的一些情况，吸引人们去办会员卡，

它应该是一则广告，故选 D。

B 篇

24. A 细节推断题。第四段 Mc Laren 说 “ I would be really surprised if there’s very much

standing up from the bottom, two decades from now.”（句意：20 年后如果泰坦尼克号仍有

很多残骸幸存下来，我将非常惊讶。）可知，20 年后可能只有一小部分保存下来。故选

A。

25. C 细节推断题。由第六段 Kanuda 说的 “People are going down just as an ego trip to say ‘I

was here’.”（句意：人们下到海底，就像一种自我满足的行为，告诉大家：我来过。）

可知，人们是为了满足好奇心和探索欲。故选 C。

26. D 细节推断题。由第九段 Capt. Craig McLean says it’s unclear what part of the damage is

from Mother Nature and which is from human nature.（句意：并不清楚对泰坦尼克号的损害

哪部分来自大自然、哪部分来自人。）可知，对泰坦尼克号的损害并不一定来自探险游

客。故选 D。

27. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 most agree there’s little that can be done for this most

famous of wrecks. And soon, the mighty Titanic could well be lost again. （句意：绝大多数人

认为能为泰坦尼克号做的很少。而且很快，她可能会再次消失。）可知，作者也认为泰

坦尼克号的未来是不太好的。A. promising 有前途的；B. discouraging 令人沮丧的；C.

controllable 可控制的； D. vague 模糊不清的。故选 B项。

C 篇

28. C 细节推理题。根据第一段 Fashion myths lave led women to believe that they are more

beautiful or stylish for wearing heels （句意：错误的时尚信仰让女性相信穿上高跟鞋她们

更美更有型。）可知，她们不重视高跟鞋的缺点是由于她们想提升自己的外表。故选 C

项。

29. A 推理判断题。根据第二段，作者提出了高跟鞋的两个优点：给草坪通气和作为武器保

护自己。作者是在用一种嘲讽的语气在调侃。故选 A项。

30. B 细节理解题。第二段中 A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies gets rid of all

the need to call for a lawn care specialist（句意：穿着高跟鞋在院子走一圈，就不需要找草

坪养护专家了。）作者用调侃的语气指出了，鞋跟非常细，会陷进草坪中，很不方便，

但是女性仍然青睐高跟鞋。由于女性对高跟鞋的青睐，作者用 those babies 这种调侃的

称呼

来指代高跟鞋，因为高跟鞋穿着难受。故选 B项。

31. D 推理判断题。文章从开始告诉读者错误的时尚信仰欺骗女性穿高跟鞋，尽管它很不舒

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