广东省茂名市第一中学2022-2023学年高三下学期5月份半月考英语答案

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高三级第二学期半月考（一）英语试卷答案

I.阅读理解（2.5′× 20 ）

21-23 ABB 24-27 ACCD 28-31 CDAB 32-35 DCDA 36-40 FCBGE

II.完形填空（1× 15 ）

41-45 CABDA 46-50 BCDAC 51-55 DDCBA

III.语法填空（1.5′× 10 ）

56．living 57．to 58．which 59．nor 60．a

61．finally 62．have been viewed 63．comments 64．to work 65．grows

IV.应用文写作（15 分）

Dear Linda,

Our school will hold a musical concert next Saturday. Knowing that we have great

interest in music, I'm writing this letter to invite you to attend it.

The concert will be scheduled in our school hall from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm this

Friday, lasting 2 hours. During this concert, not only can we appreciate classical folk

songs of China and western countries, but we can also have a chance to listen to the

music originally composed by gifted students as well. It is guaranteed that you will be

deeply impressed by the combination of Chinese folk music with western musical

instruments.

I am sure you will enjoy yourself and have fun.

Yours，

Li Hua

V. 读后续写（25 分）

One possible version:

What should have been a joyful moment was actually terrifying. In a split of

second, our kayak was lifted out of the water about six feet by the massive jaws. Liz

and I slipped out of the kayak into the whale's mouth. My body was engulfed except

for my right arm and paddle. So was Liz. As the whale’s mouth closed Liz thrust her

arm up to block it from crushing her. Feeling the creature begin to dive, I had to do

everything possible to stop it. Suddenly, the paddle beside caught my eyes. Without

hesitation, I seized the paddle, raised it to keep its mouth open. After a deep breath, I

caught Liz by the arm and jumped out into the water.

Meanwhile, a kayaker paddled over. Upon getting close to us, he immediately

stretched out his paddle pulled us out of water and into his kayak, heading to the

beach. It was until that moment that I recovered from the terror. Never was I so much

more aware of the power of nature and the ocean than I was before. Liz was shaken

up, likening the horrific experience to a near-death one, and she said her whale-

watching days were over. But even she had to laugh when she got home that afternoon

and realized she'd brought back a souvenir. When she pulled off her shirt, six

silverfish flopped out.

答案详解

第一节阅读理解

A篇

21.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。根据 Science at SEA 部分中“July 21-August 13(7 月21 日至

8月13 日)”；SEA Quest 部分中“July 11-July 22(7 月11 日至 7月22 日)”;SEA

Cape 部分中“June 27-July 14(6 月27 日至 7月14 日)”以及 SEA Expedition 部分

中“July 5-July 17(7 月5日至 7月17 日）”可知，Science at SEA 持续时间最长。

故选 A。

22.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据 SEA Quest 部分中“Strong desire to learn is required!(需

要有强烈的学习欲望)”可知，参加 SEA 任务需要非常渴望研究海洋。故选 B。

23.答案：B

解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“ SEA Expedition is a multidisciplinary

experience that welcomes students to participate in every aspect of a challenging

offshore sailing and oceanographic expedition, and occurs entirely aboard the SSV

Corwith Cramer. Life at sea is fast-paced and tough.(SEA 探险是一个多学科的体验，

欢迎学生参与一个具有挑战性的近海航行和海洋探险的每一个方面，并完全发

生在 SSV Corwith Cramer 上。海上的生活节奏快而艰苦）”可知，SEA

Expedition 的特别之处是它完全发生在船上的。故选 B。

B 篇

24.答案：A

解析：词义猜测题。根据下文 the boy had to give up the Pokemon toys and choose

something else 可知，没有得到父亲的允许，小男孩不得不放下自己喜欢的玩具，

心情肯定很失望，而不是“高兴”、“兴奋”和“意外”。

25.答案：C

解析：事实细节题。根据文章第二、三段内容可知，小女孩买下了玩具，并委

托收银员当做奖品送给了小男孩。

26.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。根据 Well, I just did!可知，小女孩觉得已经买到了让自己开

心的东西，那就是帮助别人获得快乐。

27.答案：D

解析：细节题.文章中并没有提及这个小女孩喜欢 Pokemon toys, 根据文章第一

段A nicely dressed little girl was excitedly looking through the Barbie dolls as well

说明小女孩喜欢的是 Barbie dolls .故D说法错误

C 篇

28.答案：C

解析：细节理解题。由第四段中的 Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ning changed

things up. ... The collection not only had a trendy look， but also included elements

of traditional Chinese culture. ’’可知李宁品牌的流行是因为传统文化的因素。

29.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。由第四段中提到的为何国潮会兴起，可知大白兔品牌是个

比较好的例子来理解前文所说的内容。

30.答案：A

解析：细节理解题。由倒数第二段的 its success will rely, first and foremost, on

gaining cultural confidence. ’’可知, 文化自信才是国潮兴起和流行的根本。

31.答案：B

解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段，作者对国潮的未来持肯定态

度。

D 篇

32.答案：D

解析：细节理解题。从“those getting dim light at night lost their strong preference

for sweet drinks, 'A sign they no longer get pleasure out of activities they once

enjoyed.' Bedrosian says.”可以看出，那些在夜间获得昏暗光线的老鼠失去了对甜

饮料的强烈偏好，表明他们不再从曾经喜欢的活动中获得乐趣，故选 D。

33.答案：C

解析：推理判断题。从后文“that prohibits the activity of certain molecules linked

with human depression”可以得知，这种药物禁止了与人类抑郁症相关分子的活

动，也就是这种药物可以缓解症状，故选 C。

34.答案：D

解析：推理判断题。从最后一段“the change of the biological clock by light at

night can be 'an extremely powerful force in regulating biology and behavior.'”可以看

出，夜间光线对生物钟的改变可能是“调节生物学和行为的一种极其强大的力

量”，也就是意味着夜间照明对人这种生物也会有影响，故选 D。

35.答案：A

解析：主旨大意题。文章围绕着抑郁症和光照时间展开，从开头的“ But too

much light at other times may actually cause such mood disorders.”到倒数第二段的

药物治疗，都没有脱离这个主题，最后简单介绍了夜间光照的研究难度和生物

影响，故选 A。

第二节七选五

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了黛比通过烹饪母亲的食谱，来纪念母亲的事

情。

36.根据上文“Grief and mourning can be expressed in many ways.(悲伤和哀悼可以

用多种方式表达 )” 以及后文 “ She found comfort through cooking her mother’s

recipes in a planner and in turn, learned about her mother. Her attitude to life was

mirrored in her cooking.(她把母亲的食谱做成菜谱，以此来安慰自己，同时也了

解了母亲。她对生活的态度反映在她的烹饪上)”可知，本句是在说明某人哀悼

他人的不同方式，后文 she 指代 F选项中Debbie。故 F选项“黛比找到了一种

新的独特的方式来哀悼她的母亲”符合语境。

37. 根据上文“Along with the love of food and family, her mother, and her

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