广东省六校2022-2023学年高三下学期第四次联考英语试题 PDF版

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2023 届高三六校第四次联考 英语试题 第1(10 )
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2023 届高三六校第四次联考
英 语
命题:中山市中山纪念中学高三英语组 审题:中山市中山纪念中学高三英语组
本试卷共 8页,共 47 小题,满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填
写在答题卡上。并用 2B 铅笔将对应的信息点涂黑,不按要求填涂的,答卷无效
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑,如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用铅笔和涂改液
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,只需将答题卡交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many things make the 2022 World Cup one of the most unique world cups in the history
of football. Let’s take a closer look at some of the most interesting facts about the 2022 World
Cup that make it unique in every way.
1. Application of the new technology
Earlier this year Adidas revealed “Al Rihla,” the official match ball of the 2022 World
Cup. Al Rihla translates as “the journey” in Arabic and it is designed to support the highest
game speeds as it travels faster in flight than any FIFA World Cup ball created before it in the
tournament’s 92-year history. The new ball features the latest Adidas Suspension System at
its core, containing a motion sensor that tracks every touch of the game at a rate of 500 times
per second.
2. Record number of visitors
One of the most interesting facts about FIFA 2022 in Qatar is the number of visitors
expected to arrive in the country during the event. As expected, the 2022 World Cup Qatar
will probably receive a record number of visitors by the time the tournament ends. The reason
behind this is simple to understand. Being one of the best countries in the Middle East, Qatar
is also located right in the center of the world and close to most of the countries in the world.
3. Stadium is equipped with Centralized Air Conditioning
While the World Cup is nearly impossible to hold during the summer given the fact that
temperatures in Qatar can touch 50 degrees celsius, switching to the winter slot has brought
some peace. However, is the problem solved? As far as winter is concerned, even daytime
temperatures during winter can be quite high. Therefore, Qatar has found a solution to this.
For the first time, the country host the World Cup in an air-conditioned stadium. All eight
stadiums are fully air-conditioned, providing fans with a comfortable viewing experience.
1. In the 2022 World Cup, which is the new ball’s feature?
A. the speed sensor B. the core C.the suspension system D. the monitor
2. Why is Qatar likely to receive a record number of visitors by the end of the 2022 World
Cup?
A. Qatar is easy to reach.
2023 届高三六校第四次联考 英语试题 第2(10 )
学科网(北京)股 份有限 公司
B. Qatar is a beautiful country to visit.
C. Qatar is the richest country in the Middle East.
D. Qatar is close to most of the countries in the world.
3. How does Qatar address the problem that the temperature is too high?
A. Switch the game to the winter slot.
B. Cool drinks are offered to audience for free.
C. Host the World Cup in air-conditioned stadiums.
D. Fans are provided with a comfortable viewing experience.
B
The older I get, the more I understand how my teachers have transformed my life.
On a recent Sunday afternoon, I went to see Mr. C at Roxbury Park in Beverly Hills. His
love of life has not dimmed despite the fact that his legs no longer work like they used to. He
visited some of his former students while he was in town. At Beverly Hills High School, Mr.
C taught ancient history, coached football and golf, and risked his life teaching drivers
training on Saturday mornings from 1964 to 1988. The gray and hobbled students lined up
one after another to thank their favorite teacher. One called him a rock star. Another was
grateful for helping him when he couldn’t say so. It was a beautiful tribute, especially in these
times of catastrophic teacher shortages.
Spending that Sunday in the park with Mr. C was nothing short of magic. It was a
reminder of all that is promising and possible in public education, including a teacher whose
rare emotional honesty could be appreciated and honored decades later. It also brought to
mind Maya Angelou’s saying “People will forget what you said and did, but never forget how
you make them feel.” He made me and others in the park feel heard and seen.
Mr. C changed my perception of myself. Rather than seeing myself as a loser cheerleader
who couldn’t compete with the smart kids, I realized how much I loved learning. His history
class was so interesting. In his classes about the Persians, Greeks, and Romans, extra credits
can be earned for creativity. During earthquake drills, we counted on Mr. C to scream his head
off in mock terror.
It should come as little surprise that I’d value the role of teachers in my life. Both of my
parents taught; so did my siblings, aunts, uncles and cousins. I, too, have become a teacher
and I try to follow in Mr. C’s footsteps. Some days, I fantasize what it would be like to go on
a teacher tour, reaching out to my mentors to express my deep gratitude for all they’ve given
me. Seeing Mr. C sparked that fantasy again. When I finally worked up my courage to thank
him, knowing a floodgate of tears would open, he said to me with his typical modesty: “You
were doing me more good than I was doing you.”
4. What does the underlined word “tribute” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. enthusiasm B. admiration C. devotion D. commitment
5. Why does the author mention Maya Angelou’s saying?
A. To make a suggestion.
B. To introduce a celebrity.
C. To show respect to an educator.
D. To interpret the influence of education.
6. What does the author think of her job as a teacher ?
A. Enjoyable. B. Intolerant. C. Incompetent. D. Patient.
7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. A reunion. B. A rock star. C. A surprise. D. A great teacher.
C
2023 届高三六校第四次联考 英语试题 第3(10 )
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Few sick people consider the quality of the food when choosing a hospital. Even in
America, a country where private hospitals have long provided individual rooms with such
comforts as personal cable television, patients are often still fed institutional food. “Mystery
meat” and processed-cheese slices are common; everything gets cooked in a microwave.
More hospitals are starting to feed their patients better food. Intermountain, a non-profit
group based in Utah that runs 32 hospitals across the Mountain West, has since 2019 served
freshly made meals to patients. Chefs in proper kitchens now source local ingredients to serve
in cafeterias. Doctors are consulted to meet patients’ dietary needs. Christopher Delissio, the
head chef at Intermountain, describes creating a meal for a Mexican child who was being
treated for cancer. “He would not eat,” Mr Delissio recalls, and that was making it harder for
him to recover from chemotherapy. “I was able to go up on the floor and speak to this boy’s
parents and him and kind of figure out what he wanted,” he says.
The link between eating well and good health has long been clear, says David Eisenberg,
a nutrition specialist at the Harvard School of Public Health. Heart disease, which has a direct
connection to diet, is America’s biggest killer. Roughly two-fifths of American adults are
clinically obese, and over 14% suffer from diabetes. The right food can help patients avoid
going back to hospital. Yet doctors themselves have often been slow to recognise the need to
encourage healthy eating, says Dr Eisenberg. Most health care remains curative, rather than
preventive.
A decade ago Henry Ford Hospital in West Bloomfield, outside Detroit, opened a
teaching kitchen where staff could help patients plan affordable, healthy meals and learn how
to cook them. The idea is now spreading widely. In October a conference for health and food
professionals in Los Angeles will encourage the adoption of such kitchens. Participants will
tour a new one that has just opened at UCLAs hospital.
8. According to the passage, patients had better _____.
A. select a private hospital
B. get an individual room
C. be served healthy food
D. be offered amusement comforts
9. What does Intermountain do?
A. They prepare fresh food.
B. They consult patients for diets.
C. They encourage patients to eat institutional food.
D. They require parents to create meals for their sick kid.
10. What is implied in the last paragraph?
A. Doctors should know how to cook.
B. Hospital kitchens are far from enough.
C. Professionals are encouraged to open kitchens.
D. Patients should be instructed on healthy eating.
11. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Hospital Doctors: the Best Quality
B. Hospital Kitchen: the Best Choice
C. Hospital Food: the Best Medicine
D. Hospital Chefs: the Best Professionals
D
If you’ve ever emerged from the shower or returned from walking your dog with a
clever idea or a solution to a problem you’d been struggling with, it may not be an unusual
thing.
广东省六校2022-2023学年高三下学期第四次联考英语试题 PDF版.pdf

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