广东省惠州市丰湖高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题

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惠阳区丰湖高级中学 2022—2023 学年度第二学期第一次段考

高一英语试卷

满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟

注意事项：

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答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

一、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2.5 分，共 37.5 分）

Everyone at Pacsafe is always eager to get out in the world and enjoy new cultures, food,

and experiences. With that in mind we asked a few of our top travel bugs for their best travel

destination recommendations for 2019. They also included their favorite Pacsafe bag to take

on the trip. Enjoy and hopefully get some ideas for your own globe-trotting adventure.

Sri Lanka — Alison Hanko, Global Marketing Director

I’m going to Sri Lanka this summer holiday and can’t wait. It’s close to Hong Kong

where I live and I’ve always wanted to go. The food is supposed to be amazing. It seems

really relaxing and I really want to do the Kandy to Badulla train ride, which looks just

stunning. We’ve booked a good mix of beaches, some time in a safari tent to hopefully see

elephants in the wild.

For my bag, I’ll most likely take the Quiksilver 40L Pack because it has the built-in wet

pack for my bikinis. It’s also a great size for a week-long trip in a warm climate.

Japan — Ben Barras, Creative Director

Japan is definitely my best travel destination recommendation. The culture, the streets,

the architecture, the inspiration you get from all of that is amazing. The food is also

fascinating. It’s where I’m most planning to go. Tokyo obviously, but also visiting the

mountains. You can go snowboarding, which I haven’t done for years.

I have a Vibe 25L Backpack which you can pack a lot in. The thing I like most about it is

that it’s compact, but still fits plenty in. I’ll pair that up with a larger travel bag for the rest of

my things and use the backpack to get around day to day.

Berlin — Phil Hayes, Executive VP of Global Design

For me, it’s definitely Berlin. I’m particularly excited about the fashion, which I hear is

pretty full on. Also the art galleries and history. Food, nightlife. Everything I’ve heard about

Berlin is pretty cool, so I’m going to suck as much as I can out of it. World’s Global Style

Network had the Berlin shopping list that came out recently, so I’m going to follow that

through as well.

Bag wise, it will be the Quiksilver X Collab Bag. It’s the 25L Anti-theft Backpack. It’s

normally my go-to bag for city trips because it’s super easy to lock on the plane and in bars,

and it’s just the right amount of space.

1. Which of the Pacsafe bag is a good choice for beach travel?

A. The Vibe 25L Backpack. B. The Quiksilver 40L Pack.

C. The Quiksilver X Collab Bag. D. 25L Anti-theft Backpack.

2. If you are interested in fashion, which destination should you choose?

A. Berlin. B. Japan. C. Hong Kong. D. Sri Lanka.

3. What can you enjoy in all the three places mentioned?

A. Beautiful beaches. B. Fascinating art.

C. Amazing food. D. Cool snowboarding.

Dolphins (海豚) are not fish, but warm-blooded animals. They live in groups, and speak

to each other in their own language. In this way they are like other animals, such as bees and

birds. But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals. Their brain is nearly the

same size as our own, and they live a long time — at least twenty or thirty years.

Like some animals, dolphins use sound to help them find their way around. They also

make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food. We now know they do not

use their ears to receive these sounds, but the lower part of the mouth, called the jaw.

Strangely, dolphins seem to like man, and for thousands of years there have been stories

about the dolphin and its friendship with people.

There is a story about sailors in the 19th century. In a dangerous part of the sea off the

coast of New Zealand, they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack. From 1871 to 1903 Jack

met every boat in the area and showed it the way. Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called

The Penguin shot and wounded Jack. He recovered (恢复) and for nine years more continued

to guide all ships through the area — except for The Penguin.

Today, some people continue to kill dolphins, but many countries of the world now

protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

4. Dolphins are different from many other land animals in that they ________.

A. live in groups B. have large brains

C. are warm-blooded D. have their own language

5. Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?

A. He was lonely and liked to be with people.

B. They enjoyed playing with him.

C. He was seriously wounded.

D. They wanted his help.

6. By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that ________.

A. dolphins are friendly and clever

B. people are cruel to animals

C. Jack is different from other dolphins

D. dolphins should be protected by law

7. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Dolphins are endangered.

B. Dolphins are different from other animals.

C. Man should protect dolphins.

D. Some countries passed laws to protect dolphins.

“Why did the fox steal my shoes?” sounds like the start of a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯) or

an annoyingly hot song. But for people in Berlin, it was a real question that a local fox was

behind a series of shoes thefts.

About two weeks ago, Meyer, a resident of Berlin, noticed that one of his new running

shoes had disappeared from his porch, and he decided to examine the theft, a German news

site reported.

Meyer quickly learned that he was not the thief’s only victim, and a tip helped him catch

the fox. Days later, Meyer spotted the fox again; he followed it and discovered the fox’s

secret place of more than 100 shoes.

Meyer got a photo of the thieving fox and its ill-gotten shoes, which he shared on

Twitter. The shoes contained sneakers, and slippers in range of colors, shapes and sizes,

though the most numerous shoes by far were Crocs.

This isn’t the first time that an urban fox has demonstrated a seeming shoe fetish (恋物).

In August 2019, a fox in Melbourne, Australia, repeatedly visited a woman’s porch and stole

three boots over the course of a week. In a small town in western Germany, a female fox stole

about 110 to 120 shoes in just one night, presumably “for her babies to play with”, according

to Reuters.

It’s unknown whether all of these foxes were acting independently or whether their

actions were linked, perhaps as part of an international shoe-stealing group with a bad

purpose that humans can only imagine.

8. What can we know about Meyer according to the passage?

A. He had his shoes stolen.

B. He was physically attacked by a fox.

C. He moved out of Berlin and settled in a new place.

D. His favorite shoes were Crocs.

9. What did Meyer do when he found the fox’s hiding place?

A. He drove the fox away.

B. He took a picture and posted it on social media.

C. He sent some food to the fox.

D. He followed the fox and found many other foxes.

10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word in paragraph 5?

A. Totally. B. Partly. C. Definitely. D. Possibly.

11. How does the author sound in the last paragraph?

A. Delighted. B. Serious. C. Humorous. D. Terrified.

If you live near a deep forest, you might have come across some wildlife animals hiding

in your backyard, but nothing beats the surprise this woman got when she found three baby

deer hiding in her house to wait out the storm.

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