湖北省重点高中智学联盟2023年秋季高一年级10月联考 英语答案

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湖北省重点高中智学联盟 2023 秋季高一年级 10 月联考
英语参考答案
听力： 1-5 BBCCA 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 BACCB 16-20 ABBAA
阅读理解：21-25 CCBCD 26-30 BDDBC 31-35 BCBAC
七选五： 35-40 DFGAE
完形填空：41-45 BACAD 46-55 DCACA 51-55 DBCDB
语法填空：
56. preference 57. have reached 58. impressive 59. known 60. a
61. which 62. However 63. strongly 64. as 65. are addicted
应用文参考范文：
Dear Jenny，
I am sorry to hear that you feel lonely living independently in the new school, so I’m writing to give you
some suggestions to change this situation．
To begin with, try to communicate with your classmates and roommates more often, so that you will make
friends with them soon. In addition, it would be a good idea to focus more energy on study and after-class activities.
In this way, you will find it easier to adapt to your new life and think less about this matter. (备选建议：Last but not
least, why not give them a call when you miss them? As long as you care about each other, distance won’t be a
problem.)
I do hope you will find my suggestions helpful. Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua．
读后续写参考范文：
On the doorstep, l found а box of food with a note beside it. Upon seeing the food, I knew who had sent it.
My facing burning with shame, I took the box inside with care. Packed in the box were some sandwiches, a bottle
of milk and some fruit. I picked up the note, on which some words were carefully written, “Sorry, I can only get
you these. Hope you like them. I will always pray for you.” The moment I finished reading the note, tears rolled
down my face. How could I lie to a person with such a gentle heart? I knew it was time to make up for my mistake.
The next evening, with a big apple pie made by myself, I stood at the doorstep of Bob’s house. Having
gathered up my courage, I knocked on the door. Bob seemed to be a little surprised when he saw me outside. He
explained that it was no big deal and that I needn’t have come to thank him. I lowered my head, apologizing to him
for my silly behavior. To my surprise, he just smiled and patted me on the shoulder, saying, “It’s ok. Now shall we
take a bite of this yummy apple pie?” I raised my head and nodded with tears of joy. Thanks to Bob, I have learned
the magic power of kindness.
答案详解
A 篇：
【语篇分析】这是一篇康科德国际暑期学校的招生简章，文章中对申请的日期，费用，步骤和暑期学校的
课程做了详细介绍。
21. C 细节理解题。 根据第一段中“Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized.”可得出 C选项
为正确答案。
22. C 推理计算题。根据题干中“If you are to live with your relatives nearby”可得出无需支付酒店住宿费用，
再把“Cost”一栏中其他三项费用相加，算出结果$500 美金。选 C。
23. B 细节理解题。根据“The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.”可以得出
B选项为正确答案。
B篇：
【语篇分析】 这是一篇记叙文，介绍了天津狮子林桥的跳水大爷出于无奈停止跳水的故事。跳水大爷们的
跳水视频在网上火了后，游客争相模仿、意外频出，为了避免产生更多伤害，大爷们不得不终止跳水活动
并当起了志愿者，阻止游客进行跳水尝试。
24. C 细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The hobby has now lasted for more than thirty years.”可知，跳水大爷们
把跳水发展成了终身爱好。
25. D 细节理解题。 根据第三段中“However, some inexperienced divers, trying to follow “diving grandpas",
have met with accidents and got themselves injured.”和第四段中“They stopped diving off the bridge. They also
prevented inexperienced locals and children as well as tourists from diving from the bridge. ”可知，跳水大爷们为
了防止游客模仿发生意外而停止了跳水。
26. B 推理判断题。 根据第二段中“They started as а group of local diving lovers. ”可知跳水爷爷们很有活力；
根据第三段中“Some of the grandpas have begun volunteering to keep order for the crowds that come to see the
performance on the bridge. ”和第四段中“The grandpas welcomed the tourists to Tianjin, especially pointing out
the other great places of interest and delicious food around the Shizilin Bridge. ”可知跳水爷爷非常热心肠。
27. D 主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, on Wednesday, they announced that they would give up the sport. ”
和全文的主要内容可知，本文主要讲述了跳水大爷为了游客的安全放弃了跳水活动。
C篇：
【语篇分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的“搭子”社交的各种形式和产生这种现象的原因。
28. D 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Dazi now refers to a new kind of social connection with the aim of pursuing
shared interests, rather than developing lasting friendships.”和后文内容可知，第一段是以一个对话为引子，引
出文本的主要内容，即“搭子”社交。
29. B 推理判断题。本段中，作者采用列数据的方法说明了“搭子”社交目前非常流行。
30.C 事实细节题。根据第五段中“With less responsibility and pressure, the two people concerned get along
more easily. This is why young people these days are enthusiastic about forming dazi circles”可知，人们倾向于找
“搭子”的原因在于，和传统的朋友关系相比，“搭子”对于责任要求较少，因而压力也较小，相处起来比较轻
松。
31. B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In this new kind of relationship, less responsibility gives people more
freedom, but may also cause some problems.”可知，接下来作者可能会谈到“搭子”社交带来的问题。
D篇：
【语篇分析】本文是一篇议论文，就是否应该开设动物园这一问题展开了论述。
32. C 事实细节题。根据第二段中“But modern zoos and wildlife parks have improved the conditions and
environments for animals, making bigger places, removing bars, and, to some extent, making it closer to their
natural habitats(栖息地).”可知，动物园里野生动物的生存环境在不断改善。
33. B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“but zoos are glad to show they are here to help wildlife by educating us
about protection.”可知第四段的主要内容为动物园为保护野生动物做出的努力，有些动物园的养殖项目可以
保护那些有可能灭绝的物种。
34. A 观点态度题。根据第四段中“Actor Leonardo DiCaprio recently spoke highly of the protection work of
Chester Zoo in the UK.”可知，Leonardo DiCaprio 对于 Chester Zoo 的动物保护行为是十分肯定的。
35. C 主 旨 大 意 题 。根 据 第 一 段 中 “ It's an enjoyable and educational experience for us, but is it the best
environment for the animals?”和最后一段中“While the debate about having zoos continues, new opportunities to
meet wildlife are being explored, ”可知本文主要是针对是否应该开设动物园展开论述。
七选五：
【语篇分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四种可预防心脏病的生活习惯。
36. D 根据前文“Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.”可知，有一些策
略是众所周知的，但是，有一些策略是大家还不清楚的，因此自然地引出文章的主要内容。
37. F 根据前文“If you’re lacking in sleep, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and
inflammation（炎症）and sugar level.”可知，这些因素对于心脏发挥功能有影响。
38. G 根据段落中心句“Engage in volunteer work.”可知，本段主要围绕志愿服务对于心脏的好处展开，G
选项中的 doing good for others 指的就是前文的 volunteer work。
39. A 根据后文“Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease.”和“Try to get your
outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality
inside is poor.”可知，本段主要讲的是污染了的空气对心脏健康有害，因此要避开污染了的空气。
40. E 根据前文“If you’re eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food
choices.”可知，吃了早餐后有利于我们做出正确的食物选择，而保持均衡的膳食是我们一直都应该坚持的，
从而说明吃早餐的重要性。
完形填空：
【语篇分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲的是我开车不小心导致的我的好朋友汉娜额头留下伤疤，断送了她的
模特生涯，然而汉娜的母亲不但没有对我发火，反而用她的亲身经历安慰我，表示活着才是最重要的。这
次经历让我学会了在任何时候都要体谅他人。
41. B 根据前文“my father gave me a car as a gift.”和后文 “because I could drive around freely with my best
friend Hannah. ”可知，作者很激动。
42. A 根据后文“And sure enough, that summer she signed with a modeling company.”可知，能够顺利签约模
特公司，汉娜一定有着出众的相貌。
43. C 根据前文“putting the fries on the seat between us”可知，把炸薯条放在两人中间分享着吃。
44. A 根据后文“with a full moon on the sky”可知，这是一个晴朗的晚上。
45. D 根据前文“Making a turn too fast,”可知，由于转弯过快，车子失去了控制。
46. D 根据前文转弯过快导致车辆失控，车的前轮撞倒了树干上，车才停了下来。
47. C 根据第一段签约模特公司的信息可知，面部破相断送了汉娜的模特职业生涯。
48. A 根据前文汉娜不仅额头受伤，职业生涯也断送了，我做好了迎接汉娜母亲怒火的准备。
49. C 根据后文内容，汉娜母亲没有发火，而是想我讲述她的经历可知，她是在握着我的手说话。
50. A 根据前文“I rear-ended（追尾）my best friend when I was at your age”可知，车辆严重受损。
51. D 根据后文“Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer”可知
汉娜的母亲选择了原谅，表示大家都活着就很好。
52. B 汉娜的母亲认为，大家都活着，这才是最重要的。
53. C 根据前文“Sharon’s forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to get back in the car together that summer”可
知，汉娜的母亲选择了原谅，我和汉娜的友谊得以维持下去。
54. D 每当我想要发脾气的时候，我都会想到汉娜的母亲对我的谅解，这是她送给我的宝贵礼物。
55. B 根据前文“the scars (伤疤) are so faded”和后文“but in the sunlight I can still see the faint mark just
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