湖北省宜城市第一中学、枣阳一中等六校2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题答案

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鄂北六校联考听力原文、参考答案

1.【答案】B

【原文】M: Now, I’ll show you a video about growing rice in the fields.

W: Why do we need to learn how to grow rice, Mr. Smith?

M: It’s hard work growing rice. I hope that you won’t waste food after this class.

2. 【答案】C

【原文】W: Oh, it’s so hot today. We should stop for some ice cream after the play.

M: I’d really love to, but I’m on a diet.

3.【答案】C

【原文】M: It’s almost time for exams. Are you ready, Anna? I’ve been studying for hours. But I still feel stressed.

W: Me, too! But I’m confident about my English test. I’m good at English. But I am worried about chemistry. I need

to study my notes more.

4.【答案】A

【原文】W: It’s so cold here. Let’s go to the beach for the holiday. I found cheap tickets to the south of France in

December.

M: I was thinking about a ski trip, but we can save that for February.

5.【答案】B

【原文】M: I wish I had studied harder when I was at university.

W: You always said you didn’t think study was that important.

M: Yes, I know, but now I realize I was wrong and it’s too late.

第六段【答案】6．C 7．A

【原文】W: What’s up, Mike? Are you still going to school in Boston?

M: No. I transferred to a university in Atlanta and finished up with my undergraduate degree there. Recently, I was

accepted into a graduate program in Seattle.

W: Wow, Seattle! That sounds great.

M: I’m really looking forward to it. It’s supposed to be beautiful there.

W: It’s a wonderful city. I’m sure you’ll love it.

第七段【答案】8．B 9．A 10．C

【原文】W: Now, breathe in and out. Good. I’m going to take your temperature. OK, that seems normal. Now lie

down, please. If I push here, does it hurt?

M: Ow! A little bit. Do you think it’s my heart?

W: Your heart? Why would it be your heart? You’re sixteen years old.

M: My mum says I eat the wrong things and I eat too quickly. She thinks I’ll have a heart attack.

W: I see. Well, your heart is fine. I think you’ve got indigestion. But your mother’s right. You need to eat more

slowly and you should drink more water. I’m going to give you some medicine. And you should come back for a

check next week.

M: Aren’t you going to do a blood test?

W: No, I don’t think that’s necessary.

M: Oh good, thank you.

第八段【答案】11．C 12．C 13．B

【原文】M: How are the exams going?

W: I just had geography. It was a tough one.

M: Oh, I had history and art this morning. And I will have geography tomorrow.

W: You need to know everything about volcanoes and main rivers. There may be a few questions about them.

M: Oh, you’re right.

W: I’m going to get some lunch in the school cafeteria now. Would you like to join me?

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M: I’d love to, but I’m off to the library to study more.

W: OK, make sure you’re well prepared. See you later.

M: See you.

第九段【答案】14．C 15．A 16．C 17．A

【原文】W: Hi, Andy. Long time no see. How was your holiday?

M: It was fine. My wife is not adventurous, so we always travel with a tour company. Much of the time, we sit in a

bus and are driven round the place to see the tourist attractions. Our holidays are all the same, really. Only the

country changes. It was Russia this year.

W: Oh, we are very different. We always make our own bookings. Then we like leaving it to chance, such as

surprises.

M: Well, we also had our share of surprises this time, but not very pleasant ones.

W: What happened?

M: On the way back, our plane was delayed in Berlin, Germany due to the bad weather. We had to wait for seven

hours, and in the end we had to spend the night in a hotel there.

W: What a nuisance!

M: Yes. And in the middle of the night, the hotel’s fire alarm went off, and we all had to run out into the street. It

was a false alarm, but it was a terrible shock. My wife was in an awful state! I don’t think we’ll go anywhere next

year!

第十段【答案】 18．B 19．A 20．B

【原文】Last Sunday, I took my daughter Anna to a restaurant for her birthday. I had a hard time choosing where

to go when a friend of mine, Jason, recommended an Italian restaurant by the lake to us.I told Anna about it, but

she said she preferred French or Japanese food. So we chose to have French food. We hadn’t been there before,

so we knew nothing about it. But when we got there, we found the restaurant was well worth visiting. The hall was

filled with light music, which provided a relaxing environment for us. The waiters were extremely friendly and the

service was really good. Our fish was absolutely delicious and the salad was very fresh and tasty. Although the

meal was rather expensive, I would definitely recommend you to go there.

A篇【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章回顾了 2022 年几个著名的人工智能研究成果。

21．细节理解题。根据“Meta’s speech-to-speech translation”部分的“Facebook’s parent Meta said it had built a

technology tool to directly translate between English and the Hokkien language(脸书的前身 Meta 说他已经建造了

一种科技工具，能在英语和闽南语之间直接翻译)”可知，Meta 的语言和语言之间的翻译能用于跨文化交流，故选 C

项。

22．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The tool, called Ithaca, is designed to help historians repair the writings(这个

工具叫 Ithaca，设计目的是帮助历史学家修复文字)”可知，历史学家最有可能对 Ithaca 感兴趣，故选 A项。

23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Here is a look back at some notable AI developments in 2022(下面回顾一下 2022

年的一些著名的人工智能研制成果)”以及“Meta’s speech-to-speech translation”部分的“it had built a technology

tool(他建造了一个科技工具)”、“Method to identify Parkinson’s disease”部分的“Researchers announced a new AI

method to identify Parkinson’s disease(研究人员公布了一项识别帕金森综合征的新的人工智能方法)”、“Tool to

interpret pig emotions”部分中的“they had created a technology tool(他们已经制造出了一种科技工具)”以及“Tool

to fill in missing words in ancient writings”部分的“The tool, called Ithaca(这种工具名叫 Ithaca)”可知，这四个发明

的共同之处是他们都是由人工智能驱动的科技工具，故选 D项。

B篇【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。说明了 Virginia Guarddon 喜欢诗歌，同时她自身患有一种皮肤红斑狼疮，她由此得

到灵感开发了自己的护肤品，且与诗歌结合在了一起。

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24．推理判断题。根据第二段“There’s something else that’s always been in her life: a type of skin lupus (狼疮) . “All

of my life, I tried to find ways to make it better,” Guarddon said. “And that led to my trying to help others feel better

about their skin.” The attempt took her to the U.S. in 1994, where she studied science and piano. And then she

began a career in skin care. “ To me, skin is a form of art,” she said. “ I love making women feel beautiful.”(还有

一种东西一直存在于她的生活中：一种皮肤红斑狼疮。“在我的一生中，我都试图找到让它变得更好的方法，”瓜登

说。

“这导致我试图帮助别人对自己的皮肤感觉更好。

”1994 年，这一尝试将她带到了美国，在那里学习科学和钢琴。

然后她开始了护肤事业。“对我来说，皮肤是一种艺术形式，”她说。“我喜欢让女人觉得自己很漂亮。”)”可推断，

Guarddon 早期的经历激发了她开始她的护肤艺术。故选 A。

25．细节理解题。根据第四段“Guarddon teamed up with a laboratory to create her line of products, which she called

“skin poetry”. (Guarddon 与一家实验室合作开发了她的系列产品，她称之为“皮肤诗”。)”可知，“皮肤诗”产品是在

实验室里制造的。故选 B。

26．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The result is Poet’s Garden Apothecary, Guarddon’s own skin care line and the

online business: Poet’s Garden Alchemist. Guarddon teamed up with a laboratory to create her line of products,

which she calls “skin poetry.”(Guarddon 自己的护肤品生产线和在线业务——诗人的花园炼金师——由此诞生。

Guarddon 与一家实验室合作开发了她的系列产品，她称之为“皮肤诗歌”。)”以及“And some earnings from the

business go to the Poetry Foundation. (生意的一部分收入会捐给诗歌基金会。)”可推断，Guarddon 富有创造力和

爱心。故选 C。

27．主旨大意题。根据第三段““I wanted to create something of my own,” Guarddon said. “I wanted to realize my

dream.” Her dream? Combining all of her passions into one.(“我想创造一些属于我自己的东西，”Guarddon 说。“我

想实现我的梦想。”她的梦想吗？那就是将她所有的热情融合在一起。)”结合文章说明了 Virginia Guarddon 喜欢诗

歌，同时她自身患有一种皮肤红斑狼疮，她由此得到灵感开发了自己的护肤品，且与诗歌结合在了一起。可知，A

选项“Putting Passions into Business(将激情投入到事业中)”最符合文章标题。故选 A。

C篇【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 31．B

【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了中国古代茶艺“茶百戏”，因一部电视剧走红。这项技术于 2017 年被列入中国非

物质文化遗产，并介绍了这项非遗技艺的传承人张志峰为此所做的努力。

28．词句猜测题。根据划线词前“an ancient Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama(最近一部电视剧中展

示的中国古代茶艺“茶百戏”)”及下文“However, ten years ago, this distinctive technique was close to

disappearing.(然而，十年前，这种独特的技术几近消失)”可知，一项古老的茶艺几乎失传，应该是很多人不知道的，

但是在一部电视剧中展示这项技艺，应该是更多的观众对这项古老技艺有了了解。由此推断，划线部分的意思是由

于这部电视剧“茶百戏”再次为人熟知，流行开来。故选 D项。

29．推理判断题。根据第二段“Chabaixi can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even

calligraphy. There are over a dozen steps, from grinding (碾碎)tea for fine powder, to pouring boiled water, stirring

the mixture for thick froth, and finally drawing the patterns.(茶百戏可以创造出无数的图案，如竹子和山脉，甚至

书法。从磨成细粉，到倒开水，搅拌成浓沫，最后画出图案，总共有十几道工序)”及“ The process before the drawing

is known as the tea-making technique, diancha. The quality of diancha is crucial to whether patterns can be

successfully produced later.(画之前的泡茶过程被称为点茶。点茶的质量是以后能否成功制作出图案的关键)”可知，

茶百戏涉及非常复杂的泡茶艺术。故选 B项。

30．段落大意题。根据第三段“Chabaixi is one of the countless forms of tea-making techniques in China. The

importance of chabaixi is not only that this technique is unique in the world, but also it gives us a window into

people’s lifestyle in the Song Dynasty, a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble what we have

now.(茶百戏是中国无数种制茶技术中的一种。茶百戏的重要性不仅在于它的技术在世界上是独一无二的，还在于

它让我们得以一窥宋代人们的生活方式，当时的休闲活动在某些方面与我们现在的生活方式很相似)”可知，该段落

主要介绍这种古老技艺对于我们现代人具有重要意义。significance 与importance 意思一致。故选 C项。

31．标题判断题。根据第一段“By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea, chabaixi (茶百戏), an ancient

Chinese tea trick displayed in a recent TV drama, has gone viral for its apparent similarity with modern coffee art.

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