湖北省宜昌市协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试 英语答案

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宜昌市协作体高三期中考试·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M:It's Friday already.Jim's supposed to come back today.Why isn't he here yet?
W:Oh,he decided to put off his return date.He'll be back the day after tomorrow.
(Text 2)
W:Sir,does the rent cover all the expenses,including the use of electricity and heating?
M:Yes,but you have to pay extra for parking.
(Text 3)
W:How was your flight,George?
M:Thanks for picking me up.I had a sound sleep during the flight,just like at home.
W:No wonder you look so refreshed.We can head for the company directly.
(Text 4)
M:I'm starving,have you got lunch ready?
W:Not yet,I have been working at my desk all morning and I'm too tired to cook.
M:That's OK.We can order takeout food.
(Text 5)
M:Guess what?I'll start my new job next month.W:That's great.Congratulations.
M:Thank you for always supporting me.
(Text 6)
M:What have you been doing these days,May?W:Nothing.I'm just taking classes in art.
M:Is it painting class?
W:Not really.I'm learning how to write Chinese characters.
M:You are very smart and perseverance.Speaking Chinese is hard,let alone writing Chinese
characters with a writing brush.
W:It does take a lot of practice.My teacher is in his late fifties.He never loses temper easily
for my slow progress,though and he makes it fun to study.
M:Will you show me a little?
W:Not until I'm better at it.I just started last month.
(Text 7)
M:Hello,this is customer service.What can I do for you?
W:Hi,I recently returned an office chair.I'm just calling to ask you when I will be able to get
my money back.
M:When did you return it?
W:A week ago.
M:According to the rule,our company will pay back the money within five days of us
receiving the returned item.
W:Oh,I see.Have you already received the returned goods?
M:Just a minute,please.Let me check.Oh,it arrived two days ago.I'll arrange for you as soon as
possible.
(Text 8)
M:Molly,tell us about your business.
W:Well,I sell women fashion clothes designed by myself through a website.
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M:Did you have any sort of training in design?
W:No one taught me.As you can see,I'm very tall and I couldn't find clothes that fit me in
ordinary shops,so I started making my own.
M:How did you get started in this business at such a young age?
W:When I was in university,some classmates got to know I made my own clothes.They liked
my styles so much that they asked me if I would make clothes for them.So I started my
business at that time.
M:Really,that's unbelievable!I know your business grew rapidly after graduation.Do you
intend to open a physical store?
W:No,I'll keep things online to keep cost down,but I will add more styles for men and kids.
M:Wish you success,Molly.
(Text 9)
W:Carl,how did your driving theory test go?
M:I prepared it as much as I could.Yesterday,right after the test,they printed out my result.It
was such a relief to pass.W:I knew you could do it.Congratulations!
M:Thanks.You know it was my second try.I was afraid of a second failure.
W:Anyway,good job for passing it.Now,all you have to do next is your road test.Have you had
any lessons yet?
M:Yes,I really enjoyed it and I can't wait for my next session.W:How's your instructor?Is he
strict?
M:He is very understanding.This time I'll need to make a lot more practice and hopefully it
will be successful the first time.
W:Well,good luck.
(Text 10)
M:Hello,welcome to the lab!It will be your workplace from now on.Please remember some
rules I explain to you today.My name is Tony.I am your guide for this lab tour.As you may
have been told already,there is a safety meeting once a week.I expect you to know the lab
safety rules.There will be a brief test every two weeks.How you perform in this test will be
noted in your personnel file and could affect your salary.The most important information I
want to give you now is about safety and cleanliness.First of all,the only acceptable shoes are
sports shoes; don't wear jackets,necklaces or loose belts;you should wear full-protected
clothing in the lab.Second,everything must be kept clean.Wash your hands before handling
any equipment.This is extremely important.Tools and jars should be kept absolutely clean and
avoid any pollution.OK.Any questions?
参考答案
1～5 CABCA 6～10 ACBBA 11～15 ABCBC 16～20 BACCB
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位在困境中崛起的杰出人物。
21.B 细 节 理 解 题 。 根 据 Oprah Winfrey 一节“...Oprah was born into a poor family in
Mississippi...”及Jim Carrey 一 节 “ButCarrey grew up extremely poor in Canada.”可知，
Oprah 和Jim 都生在穷苦家庭。
22.D 细 节 理解 题。 根据 James Dyson 一节 “...let me introduce you to James Dyson,the
famous inventor of the Dyson vacuums(真空吸尘器)...Luckily,the bag less vacuum worked.”
可知，James Dyson 成功研发出了无尘袋吸尘器。
学科网（北京）股 份有限 公司
23.A 细节理解题。根据 Stephen King 一节"Before Stephen King became known as a great
living writer—having written over 60novels...”可知，Stephen King 是一位小说家。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。加纳艺术家 Amoako Boafo 作画方式别具一格——不用画笔，而用
手指直接创作。起初他的绘画风格并不被人看好，经过自身努力和网络传播，终于大获
成功。
24.A 细节理解题。根据第一段“For Amoako Boafo,who often paints with his fingers,this
seems doubly true.His distinctive paint
strokes(笔画)combine the complex skin tones of his chosen subjects...”可知，Boafo 作画方
式别具一格——不用画笔，而用手指作画。
25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Boafo...moved to Vienna,Austria,in 2014,where he ran into
difficulties,with gallerias unwilling to show his works...He also developed his standout
approach to figurative painting...”可知，面对画廊老板的苛刻，
Boafo 并未放弃绘画，而是
坚持创作并形成自己独特的绘画风格。
26.B 推理判断题。根据第四段“Boafo is now a global art star...with three of his paintings
being launched into space by Blue Origin,Jeff Bezos' Kent-based spaceflight company,you
might even say Boafo has rocketed to success.”可推断，作者在此提及 Jeff Bezos 的太空公
司是为了说明 Boafo 的绘画作品具有很高的价值。
27.C 推理判断题。根据第二段及最后一段“And yet a recent phone conversation with the
artist...revealed a well-mannered person who appreciated his success while pointing out all of
the luck and preparation that led to it.”可推断，Boafo 意志坚定。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文。由英国国家海洋中心领衔的团队最新研究显示全球气候变化已威胁
海底光缆的安全。
28.C 词义猜测题。根据第一段“...how the Earth's changing climate could impact this vast
undersea network has been relatively understudied until now.”及画线词后“by assessing how
and where future climate change is likely to impact subsea cables”可推断，画线词与 Explain
的意思最接近。
29.B 段落大意题。通读第三段，尤其是“...the researchers identified...”可知，本段主要介
绍此次研究的结果。
30.D 推理判断题。根据第五段“...look at Florida,there are at least 21 subsea
telecommunications cables that connect to the Florida coastline,North and South America and
the Caribbean,meaning that there will be a breakdown in communications worldwide...”可推
断，Florida 在全球通讯网络中尤为关键。
31.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Our reliance on cables that are no wider than a garden
hose( 软 管 )is a surprise to many...’says lead author Mike Clare...‘The ‘cloud' is not in the
sky—it is under the sea.’”可推断，海底光缆在全球通讯中是更为重要的联通路径。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要探讨在行为研究方面，人工智能可助力科研人员。
32.C 细节理解题。根据第一段“Before starting any study,his lab must get ethical( 伦理
的)approval from an institutional review board,which can take weeks or months.Then his
team has to hire online participants...Then the researchers spend hours...”可知，对 Kurt Gray
而言，每个研究项目启动之前，都得劳神费力进行准备工作。
33.D 推理判断题。根据第二段及第三段“‘This is crazy,’Gray says.‘If you can just ask
湖北省宜昌市协作体2023-2024学年高三上学期期中考试 英语答案.pdf

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