【原创精析】冲刺2021届高考英语押题模拟卷（一）试题卷

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【原创精析】冲刺2021届高考英语押题模拟卷（一）
考生须知：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。满分为 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。
2. 请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum.
2. What does Jack want to do?
A. Take fitness classes.
B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.
C. Change his work schedule.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Strangers.
5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
A. She might want a ticket.
B. She is looking for the man.
C. She has an extra ticket.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. How long did James run his business?
A. 10 years. B. 13 years. C. 15 years.
7. How does the woman feel about James’ situation?
A. Embarrassed. B. Concerned. C. Disappointed.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. What has Kate’s mother decided to do?
A. Return to school. B. Change her job. C. Retire from work.
9. What did Kate’s mother study at college?
A. Oil painting. B. Art history. C. Business administration.
10. What is Kate’s attitude toward her mother’s decision?
A. Disapproving. B. Ambiguous. C. Understanding.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. What is the man doing？
A. Chairing a meeting.
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B. Hosting a radio program.
C. Conducting a job interview.
12. What benefits Mary most in her job?
A. Her wide reading. B. Her leaders’ guidance. C. Her friends’ help.
13. Who will Mary talk about next?
A. Her teacher. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至17 题。
14. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
A. He lacks motivation.
B. He has a heart problem.
C. He works all the time.
15. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
A. He’s an athlete. B. He’s a researcher. C. He’s a journalist.
16. Why does the woman speak of a study?
A. To encourage the man.
B. To recommend an exercise.
C. To support her findings.
17. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
A. 300 minutes. B. 150 minutes. C. 75 minutes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the scientists do to the road?
A. They repaired it. B. They painted it. C. They blocked it.
19. Why are young birds drawn to the road surface?
A. It’s warm. B. It’s brown. C. It’s smooth.
20. What is the purpose of the scientists’ experiment?
A. To keep the birds there for a whole year.
B. To help students study the birds well.
C. To prevent the birds from being killed.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I was given a voice. That’s what people said about me. I trained my voice, because it would be a shame to waste such a
gift. I pictured this voice as a greenhouse plant and made sure it was provided with the right temperature, the right amount o
f water. I relieved its fears. I told it not to tremble. I nursed it, I trained it, and I watched it climb up inside my neck.
My voice bloomed. People said I had grown into my voice. Invitations to perform flooded over us. All the best places
wanted us. I was sought after, or rather my voice was. We went everywhere together and gave performances. Bouquets（花
束）were thrown to it. Money was presented to it. Men fell on their knees before it. Applause flew around it.
Then my voice began to shrivel. People said my voice would bloom only for a certain term, finally it would drop off, a
nd gone with it would be all the fame and wealth. I have noticed it so far. Fear has entered me since my voice has used up m
ost of my life. I’ve given it all my love. But my voice is still as greedy as ever. It wants more, more and more, more of every
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thing it has had so far.
Now it’s evening: the bright lights come on, and excitement quickens in the streets. We sit in this hotel room. Soon it
will be time for us to go out. We have to attend a grand occasion, the two of us, chained together as always. I have to put on
its favourite dress, its favourite necklace and wind a fur around it. Then I have to go out, shining like ice, my voice attached
to my throat like an invisible vampire（吸血鬼）.
21. Why did the author compare her voice to a greenhouse plant?
A. To introduce her way to grow a plant.
B. To stress her hard efforts to train her voice.
C. To express her determination to show her gift.
D. To indicate her strong desire to improve her skill.
22. What does the underlined word “shrivel” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. go up B. die away
C. grow more pleasant D. become less attractive
23. What can we infer from the last paragraph of the text?
A. The author totally ruined her fame.
B. The author gradually lost her freedom.
C. The author eventually accepted her voice.
D. The author greatly enjoyed her performances.
B
Plastic bottles by the side of a road are a common sight, an unseemly reminder of how often consumer products are
thrown away carelessly. Now some of those bottles may become part of the road. A California company has put recycled
plastic into road repaving (重铺), which could revolutionize the industry with environmental benefits.
Sean Weaver, president of TechniSoil Industrial in the northern California city of Redding, said, “With this new
technique, the repaved roads are stronger flatter, safer and last longer than those made with regular asphalt (沥青).”
More appealing to environmentalists, the repaved roads incorporate 100% of the old asphalt- sparing the air from
dozens of trips by trucks pulling away and bringing in building materials-and provide a new market for plastic products that
could otherwise wind up in a landfill
“Everybody that's looked at it said this will be one of the most transformative road-construction technologies ever,”
Weaver said. “We're recycling what's there, and we're delivering a road that's better than the original, at no higher cost than
it would cost you to repave that road the traditional way.”
The process involves four large construction vehicles linked together in what's called a “recycling train,” which scoops
up the top 3 inches of asphalt on a lane, grinds (磨碎) them on a mill and mixes them with TechniSoil's G5 binder (粘合剂)
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【原创精析】冲刺2021届高考英语押题模拟卷（一）试题卷.doc

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