外研版英语九上Module8重要词句讲解+习题 有答案

3.0 envi 2025-02-21 20 4 34.51KB 7 页 3知币
侵权投诉
九上 M8 Sports Life
一、 课内基础
必背单词
memory [ˈmeməri] n. 记忆，回忆
point [pɔɪnt] n. 比分
decision [dɪˈsɪʒn] n. 决定
excuse [ɪkˈskju:s] n. (辩解的)理由，借口
noon [nu:n] n.中午，正午
seat [si:t] n. 座椅，座位
fair [feə] adj. 公平的，合理的
kick [kɪk] v. 踢
mad [mæd] adj. 生气的，恼火的
sportsman [ˈspɔ:tsmən] n. (尤指职业的)运动员
ability [ə'bɪlətɪ] n. 能力
hurdling [ˈhə:dliŋ] n. 跨栏赛跑
sportswoman [ˈspɔrtsˌwʊmən] n. (尤指职业的)女运动员
race [reɪs] n. 赛跑，比赛
record [ˈrekɔ:d] v. &n. 记录；最佳记录
method [ˈmeθəd] n. 方法，办法
hurdles [ˈhə:dlz] n. 跨栏赛跑
Japan [dʒəˈpæn] n. 日本
break [breɪk] v. 打破(纪录)，打碎
sportsperson [ˈspɔ:tspɜ:sn] n. 运动员
Asian [ˈeɪʃn] adj. 亚洲的，亚洲人的
suffer [ˈsʌfə] v. 患有(疾病等)，经受
courage [ˈkʌrɪdʒ] n. 勇气，胆量
pride [praɪd] n. 自豪感，骄傲
必背短语
stand for 是…的缩写，代表 no way 决不，不可能
high jump 跳高 suffer from … 受(某种病痛)折磨，因…而受苦
first place 第一名，冠军 stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
take pride in 感到自豪
经典句型
1. That’s no excuse! 别找理由！
2. No way! 不可能！
3. I don’t agree. 我不赞同。
4. That’s not fair! 那不公平！
5. Face the truth! 面对现实。
6. You’ve got no chance. 你没有机会了。
7. Nice work! 干得漂亮！
1
重点词句
1.【课文原句】What does HAS stand for?
【用法】stand for“是…的缩写；代表” （字号）
TV stands for television.
【拓展】
1. stand for“容忍”，常用于否定句中。
I won’t stand for his words any longer.
2. stand for“支持”，相当于 support
2.【课文原句】Didn’t they beat you last time?
【用法】(beat-beat-beaten)beat 此处用作及物动词，“赢，击败”。宾语是竞争对手，即
指人或团队的名词或代词。
We beat the football team from Class One.
They beat us last time.
【辨析】beat 与win
📌beat
1. 及物动词，“击败”；宾语是竞争对手，即指人或团队的名词或代词
I finally beat her in that match.
2.不及物动词，“撞击，拍打；（心脏）跳动”
The waves are beating the shore.
📌win
1.及物动词，“赢得”，宾语是比赛、战争、奖品、胜利等名词。
We won the football match yesterday.
2.不及物动词，“获胜”
He won by five points.
3.【课文原句】That was a bad decision.
【用法】decision 可数名词，“决定，决心”，动词 decide。
make a decision to do sth. “决定做某事”=decide to do sth.
make a decision on sth. / doing sth. “就某事／做某事作出决定”
He made a decision to become a doctor.
He has made a decision on the trip.
4.【课文原句】It’s next Saturday at noon, but if you want good seats, you should come by 11:30.
【用法】by 介词，“在…之前；不迟于；到…时（为止）”
You’d better go back by ten o’clock.
【拓展】by 作介词的用法：
1.通过（某种方式）
We can send the pictures by QQ.
2.乘（交通工具）
We are going to Beijing by train.
3.在…旁边
He is waiting for us by the door.
4.经过…；通过…
2
You should leave the building by the nearest exit when when the accident happens.
5.【课文原句】He’s so mad at us that he’ll try harder to win, just to show we’re wrong!
【用法】mad 作形容词，“生气的；发疯的；着迷的”
1.be mad about／on sth.／sb.“对…着迷；对…如痴如狂”
Both brothers are mad about tennis.
2. be mad with sb.“对某人生气”
She was mad with me for coming home late.
3. be mad at“对…非常恼怒；恼火”
He was mad at missing his train.
【用法】try to do sth.“努力或尽力去做某事”，指试图做某种很难的事。
其否定形式为 try not to do sth.
He tried to work out the problem.
try doing sth.“试着（用什么方法）去做某事”
Let’s try doing the exercise in another way.
【用法】just 副词，意为“只是，仅仅”
He is just a child.
I just want to talk to you.
【拓展】1. just 用作副词，还可意为“刚才，刚刚”
I’ve just arrived here by train.
2. just“正好；恰好”
It was just four o’clock when we got home.
6.【课文原句】Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.
【用法】encourage 及物动词，“鼓励”
encourage sb. to do sth. “鼓励某人做某事”
本句用了被动语态，be encourage to do sth.“被鼓励去做某事”
Our English teacher often encourage us to speak English.
We are encouraged to protect our environment.
【拓展】encourage 名词形式为 encouragement，意为“鼓励；支持；激励”
a few words of encouragement
7. 【 课 文 原 句 】 In 2001, a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and
sportswomen.
【用法】set up
1. “创立，设立”
They needed the money to set up a special school.
2. “竖起，建造”，相当于 put up
Two new bridges have been set up between Pudong and Puxi.
3. “开业，开始经商”，常与 as 或in 连用
He will set himself up as a lawyer.
【拓展】up 短语
look up 查阅 pick up 捡起 stay up 熬夜
cut up 切碎 put up 搭建；建造 take up 占用
3
外研版英语九上Module8重要词句讲解+习题 有答案.docx

共7页,预览3页

还剩页未读， 继续阅读

相关推荐

更多
立即下载
作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：7 页 大小：34.51KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-02-21

开通VIP享超值会员特权

  • 多端同步记录
  • 高速下载文档
  • 免费文档工具
  • 分享文档赚钱
  • 每日登录抽奖
  • 优质衍生服务

作者详情

相关内容

更多

推荐作者

热门标签

大联考 高考地理 英语真题 听力 语法填空 石家庄 数学竞赛 读后续写 英语阅读 深圳中学
/ 7
评分 收藏
分享
立即下载
客服
关注