Unit 1 Wise men in history 单元测试(解析版)
Unit 1 Wise men in history 单元测试
教师版
单项选择
1.﹣Do you believe that paper is made _______ wood?
Yes﹣ ,I do.And you can see that books are made________ paper.( )
A.from; from B.from; of C.of; from D.of; of
【答案】B.
【解析】
根据两个设空处前面的动词 made 和后面的名词 wood 及paper 可以推断本题考查 be made of 与be made
from 的区别,be made of+材料(其中的原材料从产品上能看出来),be made from+材料(其中的原材
料从产品上看不出来),第一个设空处表达"纸是由木头造的",看不出原材料,第二个设空处表达"书
是纸造的",能看出原材料;故选 B.
2.It's _________ of Yang Xiangming to save the boy who fell into the river.( )
A.patient B.energetic C.brave D.confident
【答案】C.
【解析】A表示有耐心的,B表示有活力的,C表示勇敢的,D表示自信的.根据题干可知杨向明救出
了那个落入河中的男孩,由此可知他非常勇敢.
3.Mary called and asked her husband home at once ,because she locked their daughter in the home .
( )
A.to leave B.leave C.go D.to go
【答案】D.
【解析】考查不定式.句意"Mary 打电话让她的丈夫立刻回家,因为她把他们的女儿锁在家里了.".A
不定式,离开、遗忘.B动词原形,离开、遗忘.C动词原形,去.D不定式.去.ask sb to do sth 要求
某人做某事,因此 B,C不正确.根据句意"因为她把他们的女儿锁在家里了.",可知,应是让她丈夫
go home(回家),而不是 leave home(离开 家).A不正确.答案是 D.
4.﹣Sam didn't go to school yesterday,did he?
___________﹣ .He was ill yesterday.( )
A.Yes,he did B.No,he did
C.No,he didn't D.Yes,he didn't
1
【答案】C.
【解析】根据 He was ill yesterday.可知,是 Sam 昨天没有去上学;回答时要根据这一事实回答,并且
前后要保持一致;问句是否定句形式,所以 no 要翻译成"是",其否定回答形式为 No,he didn't,故选
C.
5.If you read a lot,your life will be full ________ pleasure.( )
A.by B.of C.for D.with
【答案】B.
【解析】 结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"如果你多读书,你的生活就会充满乐趣.",所以设
空处的介词短语表达的意思是"充满…",应该用 be full of,故选 B
6.﹣Excuse me.Could you tell me ______ get to the nearest post office?
Sorry﹣ ,I am new here.( )
A.how can I B.how I could
C.how to D.what I can
【答案】C
【解析】根据 Could you tell me 可知,它后面可以宾语从句或特殊疑问词+不定式做宾语,宾语从句中
一般为陈述语序,选项 A是疑问语序;又因为 Sorry,I am new here 可知,问句应该是"如何到达某处,
而不是能做什么"排除 D;又因为句子不是叙述过去的动作,所以又排除 B;故选 C.
7. great picture! Who painted it?( )
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
【答案】D
【解析】根据 great picture 可知,感叹修饰的中心词是名词,应该用 What 引导;又根据感叹句的句式:
What+形容词+可数名词单数+主+谓!picture 是可数名词单数形式,而 great 是以辅音音素开头的单词,
所以前面加冠词 a,故选:D.
8.Many children in Britain _______ to have their own bank cards these days.( )
A.allow B.allowed
C.are allowed D.were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】此题中主语是谓语动词的承受着,即主语 many children 与谓语动词 allow 是被动的关系;根据
时间状语 these days 可知,此句要用一般现在时态.故谓语动词要用一般现在时的被动语态.一般现在
时被动语态的结构是 is/am/are+动词的过去分词,根据主语是 many children 是复数,allow 的过去分词是
2
规则的直接加 ed,故选 C
9.We are _________ agreement with their decision.( )
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】A.
【解析】in"在…之内";on "在…之上、在…时候";of "…的、由…组成的";at"在、向、朝",四者都是
介词.be in agreement with "同意".由题干"我们同意他们的决定."可知,空格用 in ,因此答案应是
in.故选: A.
10.She seems_______ the secret.( )
A.know B.knows C.to know D.knowing
【答案】C.
【解析】考查不定式.句意:她似乎知道了秘密.seem to do sth 似乎做某事.固定句型.故选:C.
语法选择
11.Street art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over (1) D world . You can
find(2) A on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow
to Cape Town. Street art has become a global culture and even art museums and galleries(美术馆)(3)
C the works of street artists.
People often have different opinions (4) A street art . Some think it (5) B a kind of
destruction(破坏)but(6) A think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.
In the street world , graffiti(涂鸦)can be(7) A . It began in New York. First some young
people(8) B words and images on the walls . They found the paintings could (9) C their
disagreement against society. Later, this colorful style of writing became (10) D as art graffiti.
Street artists do for a reason. Some of(11) B think they are closer to the people, while others
try(12) C their political opinion.
In today's world the Internet has an (13) B influence(影响)on street ar Artists ﹣ (14) D
show their pictures to the audience. The street art movement lives with the energy and life of cities.(15)
A it will continue to change and grow.
(1)A. a B. an C. / D. the
(2)A. it B. one C. this D. that
3
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