《新六年级英语精品教案(牛津上海版试用本)》第2讲 介词【学案】

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2022 年牛津上海版英语五升六暑期英语
2讲 介词
教学内容
进门测试
Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. I ________ many animals in the zoo last weekend.
A. see B. saw C. sees
( ) 2. The bike over there is not mine. It’s ________.
A. him B. he C. his
( ) 3. –Where are my classmates?
--They ________ in the library five minutes ago.
A. are B. were C. was
( ) 4. The library is so ________. Please walk into it________.
A. quiet…quiet B. quietly…quietC. quiet…quietly
( ) 5. Look at the light. Let’s walk ________ and don’t run.
A. quick B. quickly C. not quickly
( ) 6. Kitty ________ another loud noise. So she didn’t do her homework.
A. hear B. hears C. heard
( ) 7. My city is a lovely place. I can hear the birds ________.
A. singing B. can sing C. are singing
( ) 8. Ann sat on the sofa and ________ TV yesterday.
A. watch B. not watch C. watched
( ) 9. In spring, the birds are busy ________ nests.
A. make B. making C. makes
( ) 10. ‘Beep…Beep…’ I can hear a ________.
A. chick B. bus C. van
课堂导入
Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?
It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.
Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.
'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,'
she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said.
'What are you doing?' she asked. ‘I’m having breakfast,' I repeated.
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'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late? It's one o'clock!''
那是个星期天,而在星期天我是从来不早起的,有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天,我起得很晚。我
望望窗外,外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气!”我想,“又下雨了。”正在这时,电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。
“我刚下火车,”她说,“我这就来看你。”
但我还在吃早饭,”我说。
你在干什么?”她问道。
我正在吃早饭,”我又说了一遍。
天啊,”她说,“你总是起得这么晚吗?现在已经 1点钟了!”
精讲精练
【知识梳理】
——介词
介词 图示 意义 例句
1 in 在……之内
The students are reading in the classroom.
学生们在教师里读书。
2 on 在……上面 The boat is on the river.
那条船在河上。
3 over 在……(正)上方
There are several bridges over the river.
河上有好几座桥。
4 under 在……(正)下方
The boat sailed under the bridge.
船在桥下行驶。
5 near 在……附近 I don’t need a car because I live near the city centre .
我不需要汽车,因为我住在靠近市中心
6 next to 紧挨…… My best friend sits next to me in class.
上课时我最好的朋友坐在我的旁边。
7 behind 在……后面 Olive hid behind a tree.
奥列弗藏在一棵树后面。
8 between 在……之间(指二
者)
The letter B is between A and C.
字母 BAC之间。
9 among 在……之间(指三
者或三者以上)
The house stands among the trees.
房子在树丛中。
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10 across 横过、越过…… If the road is busy, don’t walk across it.
如果道路拥挤,就不要横穿马路。
11 along 沿着
Walk along this street, then turn left, you can see the
post office.
沿着这条街走,然后向右拐,你就可以看到邮局。
12 up 向上 The monkeys climbed up the trees to pick the bananas.
猴子爬上树上去摘香蕉。
13 down 向下
The ball is rolling down the hill.
球正往山下滚。
2. 时间介词
at 后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。如:
at five o’clock(五点) at down(黎明)
at the beginning of the month(月初) at that time(那时)
at that moment(那会儿) at this time of day(在一天的这个时候)
in 后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪,语言等。如:
in 20112011 年) in May, 20102010 年五月)
in the morning(早晨/上午) in the 21st century21 世纪)
in a week(一周) in spring(春季)
on 后常接某日,星期几,某周末的朝夕,节日等。如:
on Sunday(星期日) on New Years Day(新年)
on a warm morning in April(四月的一个温暖的上午) on October 1, 19491949 10 1日)
on Christmas afternoon(圣诞节下午) on the morning of the 15th 15 日的上午)
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《新六年级英语精品教案(牛津上海版试用本)》第2讲 介词【学案】.docx

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