《外研版九年级上册英语重点句型语法串讲》9上Module 3 Heroes重点句型串讲

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Module 3 Heroes
重点句型
 Who have you chosen to tell us about? 
你打算跟我们谈论谁? 
·基本用法
 choose to do sth 意为:选择做某事,如:
 On the other hand, many women choose to go out to work.
另一方面,许多妇女又选择外出工作。
Why do so many people choose to leave their country?
为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?
 She’s my hero because she’s one of the best players in the world. 
她是我心目中的英雄,因为她是世界上最好的运动员之一。 
·基本用法
这是 because 引导的原因状语从句,表示直接的原因,但 because 不能与 so 连用。
 I was ill, so I had to stay at home.
 Because I was ill, I had to stay at home.
我生病了,所以我不得不待在家里。
·知识拓展--词义辨析:as/because/for/since
这四个词都可以用作连词,表“原因、理由”但有区别:
 1. as:因为;既然,表示的原因或理由是明显的。语意不如 because 强。当理由是明显的,或者被认为
是已知的时,则以用 as 为好。如:
 As he was not well, I decided to go without him. 
因为他身体不好,我决定独自去了。
 As it was getting very late, we soon turned back. 
因为已很晚了,我们很快就回来了。
 2. because:因为,表直接而明确的原因或理由,即必然的困果关系。在这几个词中,它的语意最强。
回答以 why 引导的特殊疑问句时,只能用 because。注意:because 不可以与 so 连用。如:
 He had to stay at home yesterday because he was ill.
昨天他只得呆在家里,因为他病了。
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 3. since“既然”比 as 较为正式,说明为人所知的原因。语气比 because 稍弱。
 Since light travels faster than sound, we see lightening before we hear the thunder.
因为光比声音传播得快,所以我们先看到闪电,后听到雷声。
 4. for “因为”表原因或理由时,用以说明理由,只是解释性的。在这几个词中,它的语意最弱。它
少用于口语中,也不用于句首。如:
 I asked her to stay to tea, for I had something to tell her.
我请她留下来喝茶,因为我有事要告诉她。
注:这几个词按语意的强弱来排,其顺序为:because→since→as→for
She trained hard, so she became a great player later.
她训练很刻苦,所以后来她成了一名了不起的运动员。 
·基本用法
这是 so 连接的并列句,句子之间是因果关系,通常可以与 because 引导的原因状语从句转换。如:
 Because he was tired, he went to bed.=He was tired, so he went to bed.
因为他累了,所以他上床睡觉了。
Whatever she does, she never gives up! 
她无论做什么,都不放弃! 
·基本用法
本句中 whatever 意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,相当于 no matter what。如:
 Whatever happens, I’ll take your side.
无论发生什么事情我都会支持你。
Don’t change your plans, whatever happens.
无论发生什么事,都不要改变你的计划。
·知识拓展--相关单词
类似于 whatever 的让步状语从句的引导词还有:
 1.however=no matter how 无论怎样...
 However hot it is, he will not take off his coat.
无论多热,他也不会脱掉外衣。
 2. whenever=no matter when 无论何时
 Whenever I hear the story, I cannot help crying.
每次我听这故事,就忍不
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 3.wherever=no matter where 无论
 Remember you are a Chinese wherever you go.
不论你到里,记住你是中国人。
 4. whoever=no matter who 无论谁
 Whoever you are, you have no right to do such a thing. 
不论你是谁,你都无做这事。
 5.whichever=no matter which 无论
 Whichever day you come, we will be pleased to see you.
无论你一天来,我们都很高兴
Ms Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very 
 strong will. 
说她并不比别人明,但是她有强的意。 
·基本用法
 1. anyone else 意为“她人”,是形容else 修饰不定anyone,放在不定词之后。本句是定句,
anyone
 Do you have anything else to tell me?
你还有别的事情要告诉我
 What else would you like?
你还要别的东西吗
 2. but 都是转连词,句子之间是转关系。
 He is young, but he knows a lot.
然他很,但是他得很多。
 Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. 
诺尔曼·白求恩是中国最有名的英雄之一。 
·基本用法
这是最高级中的常用句型之一,表示:最...之一,用 one of +高级+名词复数
 Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in the world.
黄河是世界上最之一。
She is one of the cleverest girls in class.
她是上最明的女生之一。
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《外研版九年级上册英语重点句型语法串讲》9上Module 3 Heroes重点句型串讲.docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:7 页 大小:23.12KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-02-21

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