《人教版英语八年级上册全册教材全解》八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party教材全解

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人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
教材全解
【教材内容解析】
Section A
1. Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? (P. 65)
on Saturday afternoon 意为“在周六下午”，相当于 on the afternoon of Saturday。在具体的某天上
午、下午、晚上，用介词 on，而不是介词 in。
on the morning of May 1st.
on Monday evening
2. prepare for an exam (P. 65)
(1) prepare for sth.“为……做准备”；prepare...for...“为……准备……”；be prepared for“为……作准
别”
They are preparing for the party tonight.
We should prepare some sweets for Children’s Day.
The players are well prepared for the match.
(2) exam 作名词，表示“考试”，take/have an exam 参加考试。
We will take the final exam next week.
3. I’m sorry. I’m not available. (P. 66)
available 作形容词，表示“有空的、可利用的”，常用作表语，相当于 free。
Are you available tonight?
Tickets are available from the box office.
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4. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday. (P. 66)
until 表示“直到”和延续性动词动词连用，意为一个动作一直持续到某个点为止；同短暂性行动连
用时，用于“not...until”结构中，表示“直到……才……”。
The boy waited in the school until his father came to pick him up.
The workers won’t leave until they get their salary.
5. Can you hang out with us on Monday night? (P. 66)
hang out 表示“闲逛、常去某处”。
He likes reading so he often hangs out in the bookshop.
6. I’m afraid not . (P. 66)
I’m afraid...意为“恐怕……”，I’m afraid not 意为“恐怕不能”，表示肯定意义时，用 I’m afraid
so“恐怕如此”。
---Can you go to the concert?
---Sorry, I’m afraid not.
---Is she very ill?
---I’m afraid so.
7. Inviting (P. 67)
① invite sb. 邀请某人
They invited lots of guests to their wedding.
② invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
We invited a professor to give a speech.
8. Accepting (P. 67)
accept 表示“接受”，反义词是 refuse。
I can accept his invitation.
【拓展】 accept 强调主观上愿意接受，receive 意为“收到、接到”，常同 from 连用；另外，receive
表示客观上收到或者拿到，但主观上不一定接受。
I was happy to receive a call from my old friend.
I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it.
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9. Refusing (P. 67)
refuse 表示“拒绝”时，后常接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。
The girl refused the offer from Oxford University.
Most of the residents refused to move away from here.
Section B
1. weekday (P. 68)
weekday 表示“工作日”，on weekdays 意为“在工作日”。
Don’t drink on weekdays.
2. Look after his sister (P. 68)
look after 意为“照顾、照料”，相当于 take care of。
He is old enough to look after himself.
3. turn down an invitation (P. 69)
turn down 此处表示“拒绝”，相当于 refuse。
He turned his friend’s advice down.
4. She helped me to improve my English so much. (P. 69)
① help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事
Can you help me with my homework?
② help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
He often helps his mother clean do housework.
5. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and
goodbye.”(P. 69)
see sb. do sth. 意为“观看，某人做某事”，强调全过程或者经常发生；see sb. doing sth.“观看某人正
在做某事”。
I often watch my father ride a horse in the garden.
Linda watches her friends playing football.
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《人教版英语八年级上册全册教材全解》八年级上册 Unit 9 Can you come to my party教材全解.docx

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