《牛津译林版英语七年级上册讲义》第14讲 Unit 7 讲义II (教师版)
知识点:情景交际
考查内容:
(1)可以回答 和
1)Not at all.
2)That's all right=That's OK.
3)Don't mention it.
4)Forget it.
(2)只能回答 的:
1)My pleasure=It's a/my pleasure.
2)You are welcome.
(3)只能回答 的:
1)It doesn't matter.
2)Never mind.
(4)回答 的:
1)No problem.
2)All right.=OK!
3)With pleasure.
(5)别人夸奖自己的时候, 表示感谢 Thank you/Thanks.
(6)别人提出好的建议时, 表示赞同 Good idea.
二、典型例题:
【例 1】--- Shall we go swimming?
--- . Let's go!(2019-2020 7A 二十九中 10 月月考卷)
A. That's all right B. You're welcome C. Thanks a lot D. Good idea
【例 2】 --- , Millie. What is today’s sports news?
--- . I don’t like sports news.(2019-2020 学年五十中 7A 十月月考测试卷)
A. Sorry; Sorry B. Excuse me; Sorry C. Sorry; Excuse me D. Excuse me; Excuse me
【例 3】 ---Thank you for the nice food!(科利华上学期初一期末试卷)
--- .
初一秋季第十四讲
U7 核心句型
1
A. Come here next time. B. That’s OK. C. I am afraid not D. I am glad you all like it
DBD
三、练习巩固:
1.--- Excuse me. Is school library open all day?
--- . Only from 9a.m. to 5:30p.m.
A. Yes, of course B. That’s right C. Oh, I see D. Sorry, I’m afraid not
2.---Your English is very good.
--- .
A. No, not good B. Thank you C. That’s OK D. Oh, I see
3.---Wow! Your hairstyle looks so good!
--- . It’s my mother’s design.
A. Good idea B. That’s OK C. Thank you D. You are right
4.--- It’s sunny today. Shall we go hiking?
--- .
A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Not at all D. That’s OK!
5.---Would you please help me with my drawing skills?(树人第一学期单元测试卷)
--- . You can come to my office every afternoon.
A.That's all right B.No problem C.No, thanks D.Quite well
DBCBB
易错点:There be
(1) 基本结构:There be +主语(人/物)+地点状语/时间状语
意义:某地/某时有某物/某人
e.g. There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有幅画。
(2) There be 句型与 have/has 的区别
There be 句型强调“存在”, 即某地/某时存在……, 主语位于 b e
动词 后
have/has 句型强调“所有”, 即某人拥有某物, 人作主语
e.g. ① I have a book. 我有一本书。
② There A a lot of rain in this area in August every year.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
注意:切记不可将 There be 句型与 have/has 混用, 没有 There have/has …这样的句型。
(3) there be 的各时态
一现___________________;一过_______________________;一将_______________________________
(4) be 动词的单复数
e.g. There is some meat in the fridge.
There are some books in the bag.
2
be 动词的单复数由其后的主语决定, 主语为不可数名词或可数名词单数时用 is, 主语为复数时用 are。
e.g. __There are __a lot of children on the street at the weekend.
_There is__ interesting news on today’s newspaper.
I’m busy in the evening, because there __is___ lots of work to do.(省泰州中第二次月考)
就近原则:当 there be 结构中有多个主语时, be 动词的单复数由和其邻近的主语决定。
(5) 句型转换
There are some houses near the river.
否定句:There aren’t any houses near the river.
一般疑问句:Are there any houses near the river?
肯/否定回答:Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
注意:肯定句中若含有 some 和 and, 否定句及疑问句中要分别改为 any 和 or。
(6) 对划线部分提问
e.g. ① There are 10 students in the classroom.
How many students are there in the classroom ?
② There is a little water in the bottle.
How much water is there in the bottle ?
③ There is an umbrella under the bed.
What is under the bed ?
④ There are 3 books in the bag.
What is in the bag ?
注意:对数字提问, 用 how many / how much
对主语提问, 无论主语是单数还是复数, 都用 What’s + 介词短语 , be 动词用 is。
(7)* There be + sth. + …有 ( 事 ) 要做。
* There be + sb. + sth. …有 ( 人 ) 正做某事
有很多作业要做。 There is a lot of homework ______to do ______.
有很多学生在做作业。 There are a lot of students _______doing homework________.
二、典型例题:
【例 1】Look! There a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper. (2017 年中考英语卷)
A. is B. are C. have D. has
【例 2】There an English Evening next Tuesday.
A. was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be
【例 3】David, there a parents’ meeting after the final exam. I feel a little nervous.(18-19 鼓楼期末)
A. may B. may have C. maybe D. may be
ABD
三、练习巩固:
1.There is going to a report Chinese history in our school this evening .
A. have;on B. be;on C. have;for D. be;of
3
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