《六年级英语牛津上海版上册》第10讲 6A Unit10 学生版

3.0 envi 2025-02-21 15 4 139.24KB 14 页 3知币
侵权投诉
6A U10
词汇
Words
1. healthy adj. 健康的
e.g. Tom’s diet is healthier than John. 汤姆的饮食比约翰的更健康。
[反义词] unhealthy a. 不健康的，对健康有害的
e.g. Eating too much fast food is unhealthy. 吃太多快餐对健康有害。
[记忆链接] health n. 健康
e.g. Health comes first. 健康是首位的。
2. eating n. 吃，饮食
e.g. Alice and Joe are doing a quiz about eating habits. Alice 和Joe 正在做关于饮
食的测试。
[记忆链接] eat v. 吃
e.g. I eat an apple everyday. 我每天吃一个苹果。
3. diet n. 食谱， 日常食物
e.g. Lily makes a salt-free diet for keeping thin. 莉莉为保持身材制定了无盐食
谱。
His illness is because of poor diet. 他的疾病是因为差的饮食。
4．salt n. 盐
e.g. You put too much salt in the steamed fish. 你在清蒸鱼里放了太多盐。
I think you should eat little salt. 我认为你应该少吃盐。
[记忆链接] salty adj. 咸的
e.g. --- The fried rice tasted too salty. 炒饭尝起来太咸。
--- Oh, the steamed fish is salty, too. 蒸鱼也非常咸。
5．fresh adj. 新鲜的；淡的
e.g. These vegetables are fresh. I picked them this morning.
这些蔬菜很新鲜，它们是我今天早上摘的。
People drink fresh water, not salty water. 人们喝淡水，不喝咸水。
[常见词组] fresh flowers 鲜花 a fresh hand 新手 make a fresh start
重新开始
6．exercise n. 锻炼；运动；练习；体操
e.g. Walking, running and jumping are all healthy forms of exercise.
走路，跑步和跳远都是健康的体育锻炼。
We do morning exercises and eye exercises every day. 我们每天都做早操和眼
保健操。
[友情提示] exercise 做锻炼、运动解释时是不可数名词，做练习和体操解释时是
可数名词。
7．countryside n. 乡村
e.g. The English countryside looks at its best in spring. 英国的乡村在春天景色最
美。
[辨析] countryside 与 country
countryside 只能表示乡村、农村的意思，country 可以表示国家、农村、乡
下。
8. fit adj. 健康的; 合适的
e.g. He keeps him fit by swimming. 他通过游泳保持健康。
e.g. The food was not fit for human. 这种食物不适合人类吃。
9. stay v. 逗留
e.g. Do you stay at home this Sunday? 你这周日在家吗？
[友情提示] stay 表示暂时的停留，而 live 表示长期居住
10. than conj. 比
e.g. He works harder than me. 他工作比我努力。
I’m older than her. 我比她年纪大。
It’s costs me more than 100 yuan. 这个花了我 100 多元。
11. habit n. 习惯，癖好
e.g. He has many bad habits. 他有许多坏习惯。
My father has the habit of smoking during meals. 我爸爸有吃饭时吸烟的习
惯。
[常见短语] be in the/ a habit of 有某种习惯
12． should modal v. 应该
e.g. You should stop smoking. 他应该戒烟。
He shouldn’t drink or drive. 他不应该酒后驾车。
13． suggestion n. 建议
e.g. I’ll do it as your suggestion. 我将按你的建议做这件事。
[记忆链接] suggest v. 建议，提议
e.g. I suggest Paris as a good place for a holiday. 我提议去巴黎，那是个度假的
好地方。
[近义词] advice un. 建议
二、重要短语
1、healthy eating 健康饮食 2、 good diet 好的饮食
3、 that kind of food 那种食物 4、show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb.
给某人看某物
5、show sb. around sp 带领某人参观某处 6、live in the city 住城里
7、do some exercises 做运动 8、have lunch with sb. 跟某人
一起吃午饭
9、stay with sb. 跟某人住一起 10、one…the other… （两者
之间）一个…另一个
11、as + adj. /adv.(原形) + as 与…一样 12、should do /should not do
（不）应该做某事
三、重要句型
1. It shows us how much of each kind of food we need every day.
show 表示“显示，展示” show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
e.g. Her expression shows how unhappy he is .
The English teacher shows the students a photo of the Great Wall.
= The English teacher shows a photo of the Great Wall to the students.
each 表示每一，每个；each kind of 表示每一种。
e.g. There are lots of trees on each side of the road.
Each student has a red hat in that school.
2. How much sugar do we need every day?
how much 用于对不可数名词数量的提问，need 在这里用作实义动词。
e.g. --- How much fruit do we need every day?
--- We need plenty of fruit every day.
3. One day, Mr. Lin went to visit Miss Chen and had lunch with her.
one day 表示一天，可以指过去也可指将来
e.g. One day, I went to see my grandparents last week.
I’d like to be a doctor one day.
visit sb. 表示拜访、探望某人，可用 see sb. 替换
e.g. We plan to visit Miss Black. = We plan to see Miss Black.
4. What did you have for lunch?
have sth. for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner 表示早、中、晚餐吃某物
e.g. --- What do you usually have for lunch?
--- I usually have bread, jam and a cup of coffee.
--- What did you have for dinner last night?
--- I had some steamed fish and some rice.
5. One was…… and the other was……
one… the other… 指两者中一个……另一个……
e.g. I have two hats. One is red, and the other is yellow.
Mrs. Smith has two children. One is a son, his name is Ben. The other is a
daughter, her name is Alice.
6. Your diet is less healthy than my diet.
less healthy than 表示不及……健康
less + adj. / adv. 原级 + than = not so/as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as
e.g. Helen is less busy than Mary. = Helen is not so busy as Mary.
You are les careful than he. = You are not so careful as he.
7. Your diet is as healthy as my diet.
as healthy as 表示和……一样健康
as + adj. /adv. 原级+ as 否定形式：not so/as + adj. / adv. 原级 + as
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作者：envi 分类：初中 价格：3知币 属性：14 页 大小：139.24KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2025-02-21

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