《六年级英语牛津上海版上册》第3讲 6A Unit3 教师版

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6A U3
一、 词汇
Words
1spend v.(1)度过 (2)花费时间、金钱等 (spent-spent)
Sb spend +some money/ some time on sth
Sb spend +some money/ some time (in) doing sth
e.g. He spends too much (money) on his clothes. 他在衣着上花费太大。
e.g. How do you spend your spare time? 你业余时间怎么打发?
We want to spend a weekend in Paris. 我们想在巴黎过周末。
They spend a lot of time on the project. 他们在这个项目上花了很多时间。
四个“花”
cost; take; pay 区别
Sb pay some money for sth
Sth cost sb some money
It takes sb some time to do sth
2Island n. 岛屿
On the island
3dragon n.
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
4weekend
n.周末 e.g. –Have a good weekend! 周末愉快!
-The same to you! 也祝你愉快 1
[常见词组]
on the weekend=at the weekend 在周末
on weekends=at weekends 在周末
On weekdays(from Monday to Friday) 在工作日
3lucky
adj. 好运的;幸运的
e.g. You are very lucky to be alive after that accident. 你大难不死真幸运。
Seven is my lucky number. 7 是我的幸运数字。
[反义词] unlucky 不幸的;不吉利的
e.g. The number 13 is often considered unlucky. 13 这个数字常常被认为是不吉利的一个数字
[记忆链接] luck n. 运气;好运;幸运
-e.g. I had the luck to find him at home. 我真幸运,找他时他在家。
luckily adv. 幸运地
-e.g. I arrived late but luckily the meeting had been delayed. 我迟到了,幸好会议推迟了。
[常见词组] lucky money 压岁钱
4space
n. 太空 e.g.-What does the earth look like from space? 从太空中看地球是什么样的?
-It looks like a blue ball. 他看上去像个蓝色的球。
[常见词组] spaceship 宇宙飞船 space station 宇宙空间站
Spacesuit 宇航服 space travel 太空旅行
In the space 在太空中
5activity
n. (1)活动 e.g. Her activities include tennis and painting. 她的课外活动包括网球和绘画。
(2)活动性;活力 e.g. The house has been full of activity all day. 这个房间整天都很热闹。
outdoor/indoor activities 户外/室内活动
[词性转换] act v. 行动;扮演 active a. 积极的 action n. 行动
actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员
6collect
v. (1)收集 e.g. He collects(up) the empty glasses for money. 他为卖钱而收集空瓶。
(2)集合;聚集;积累 e.g. A crowd soon collected at the scene of the accident. 群众迅速聚
集在事故现场。
(3)领走,带走(某人) e.g. Mother collects the child from school. 母亲从学校接回孩子。
(4)使(自己)镇定;使(思想)集中 e.g. You’d better collect your thoughts before an
interview.你最好在面试之前先定定神。
[反义词] give out 分发
collection n.收藏品;收集物
7plan
v. 计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事
-e.g. I plan to go to the movie tonight. 我计划今晚去看电影。
【拓展】plan n. 计划;方案 e.g. What's your plan for the weekend? 你打算如何过周末?
(n.) make a plan 计划做某事
8shall
modal v.
将要(主要用于将来时态中) e.g. I shall get to bus-stop at seven o’clock.
我将在 7点钟到达公交车站。
表示预言 e.g. Shall we be there in time for tea? 我们能及时赶到那里喝下午茶吗?
表示提供意见或建议 e.g. Shall we go to the cinema this weekend? 这周末我们去看电影
好吗?
【词意辨析】shall will
shall Iwe 连用,预示将要发生的事情。
-I shall be in touch with you again shortly. 我很快会再和你联系
will Iwe 连用,也与 youhesheitthey 连用,与 shall 相比,多用于
便的场合,口语缩略成’ll
-She’ll never finish in time. 不能完成
shall will 均可以表示决心shall 词义较文,与Iwe 词连用时,
其显得庄重
9cost
v. 花费 e.g. The dress costs 50 yuan. 连衣花了 50
What does it cost?(=How much does it cost?) 东西值钱?
Compiling a dictionary costs much time and patience. 编撰要花费很多时间和耐心
n. 1)花费 e.g. She can’t afford the high cost of car repairs. 负担起昂贵修理费。
2代价 e.g. We won the battle at the cost of many lives. 的性命才
换来这次战争利。
10trip
n. e.g. I met an old friend during my trip to Dali. 我去行中
老朋友
[常见词组] make a trip (to) ……旅行 go on a trip (to) ……旅行
短语
1. at weekends
2. be near/ be far away from
3. a photo of + my family and me
me 宾格
mine(物主)= my photos
4. by bus
句型
1. How about …..? 怎么样?表示建议,提议
How about + n / doing = What about….?
2.have / has been to 到过某地 人回来了
have / has gone to 去了某地 人没有回来
3.
将来时态 be going to + 动词原形
例句:要下 It is going to rain
他们打算天去看望祖父
They are going to visit their parents tomorrow
我想给姐姐写信 I’m going to write a letter to my elder sister.
: 时间状语--------时态
I am going to be twelve next year
John and his family are going to live in that new building soon.
现在行时态 be + doing
例句:听老师讲 you are listening to the teacher now.
我现在在上海: I’m living in Shanghai now.
《六年级英语牛津上海版上册》第3讲 6A Unit3 教师版.docx

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作者:envi 分类:初中 价格:3知币 属性:14 页 大小:55.64KB 格式:DOCX 时间:2025-02-21

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