《八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列(外研版)》专题08 阅读理解精炼精析20篇
08 阅读理解精练精析
01 话题:中国品牌
(2021·浙江金华)“Made in China” is having its moment now — and it’s a fashionable one. The story
of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands (品牌),
suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear (运
动装)brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new
designs — sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.
Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands
no longer catch customers’ eyes by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head
with foreign brands.”
Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t
show immediate interest in western culture any more.
“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements ( 元素 ) .” Jin Qu, the
manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed
on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion.
But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.
“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a
US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was
designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.
“We have to move from making to creating.” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The
New York Times. “We want to replace(代替)the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”
1.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were _________.
A.coats and scarves in Chinese red B.sweaters and jackets with English words
C.coats and scarves with American symbols D.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters
2.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A.Today’s young people in China B.The workers in Jin Qu’s shop
C.Some famous stars in the West D.Directors of some Chinese companies
3.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Chinese Clothes Brands B.Sports in China
C.Chinese Cultural Festival D.Designed in China
1
4.The passage above may be taken from a(n) ________.
A.newspaper B.guidebook C.novel D.ad
02 话题:校园欺凌
(2021·浙江绍兴)The film Better Days tells a story about school bullying(校园欺凌). It's a topic that
few Chinese movies have talked about before.
The movie is from the online long story Young and Beautiful. It tells the story of a high school student
Chen Nian, who is bullied at school and later kills the girl that always bullies her by accident. The movie
came out on Oct. 25. With two stars Zhou Dongyu and Yi Yangqianxi, the film earned 450 million yuan in
its first three days, China Daily reported.
It has several scenes(场景)of serious violence (暴力) . For example, in one scene, three girls
follow Chen after school. They hit her hard, throw away her textbooks and clothes on her way home.
What’s worse, they even take a bad video of her.
The movie is quite similar to what really happens at some schools now in our life. Since last year,
China has caught 3,407 students for bullying and chafed(起诉)5,750.
However, it's not easy to solve this problem. As Chinese expert Li Yinhe wrote on Sina Weibo: the
movie shows how complex (复杂的)social situations can be for teenagers. Schools, teachers, parents,
police and the government must work together to end bullying.
The movie reminds us that while there may be a long way to go, we must have hope. “As long as you
are hopeful, there will be someone helping you,” said Derek Tsang, the film's director.
5.What is the topic of the movie?
A.The school love. B.The school violence.
C.The schoolwork. D.The school environment.
6.What happens to Chen Nian?
A.She is killed by a bad girl. B.She bullies other girls.
C.She is badly hurt both in body and mind. D.She is hardly beaten(打)at school.
7.The school bullying ________.
A.is serious like the scene in the movie
B.has nothing to do with the law
C.seldom happens in China
D.chafes 9,157 students already
2
8.How do we solve the school bullying problem?
A.Teenagers can only depend on laws.
B.The experts on teenage problems can help to solve it alone.
C.Many different people and groups should cooperate(合作)to stop it.
D.Watching the movie can tell teenagers how to deal with complex social situations.
03 话题:二维码交作业
(2021·阳西县) Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework
through a QR code(二维码). “We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生)the
codes, and in the end everything gets easier. ”Said Guo. “When students finish the homework, they keep in
on WeChat(微信). Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their
work everywhere using my computer or telephone.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans ( 扫 描 ) his
students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more
creative(创新的), with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. “We are living in the information age.
Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun. ”said Tingting, “The paper is
not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share, ”Guo said. “It is worth trying to use new
technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fill behind the
times.”
However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on
computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it is unnecessary. Students still need to
look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code
when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to
check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.
9.According to the passage, students can keep their homework on ___________.
A.WeChat B.QQ C.email D.blog(博客)
10.Guo’s students think the new way is ___________.
A.strange B.boring C.interesting D.unnecessary
11.What does “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)___________.
A.The paper is not easy to keep.
3
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