《八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（人教新目标）》专题07 短文填空精练精析20篇

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07 短文填空精练精析
01
One day, when Bill was walking home from school. Suddenly, he heard a noise coming from the
bushes (灌木) . He went over to see 1
． it was. Behind a bush, he found a black dog. Bill went back home
with the dog and showed her to 2
． parents. Bill’s dad found that the dog had a broken leg, 3
． they
brought the dog to a doctor for animals by car. On the 4
． , Bill’s parents decided that Bill could keep the
dog 5
． they couldn’t find the owner.
When they 6
． at the doctor’s, the doctor checked the dog. He told Bill that she is going to have
babies! The next day, Bill put 7
． a sign ( 牌 子 ) reading “FOUND A DOG BLACK” around his
neighborhood. He also 8
． his family’s phone number on the signs.
Two days later, Bill got a call 9
． the owner of the dog. He thanked Bill. When he came to pick up his
dog, he said Bill could have 10
． of the babies. Bill was very happy! Finally Bill got a baby dog from the
owner. He named him Rosco and liked him very much.
02
Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children
11
． other people when they were young.
“When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old 12
． one day, “I was at the top of my
class every year. And I knew 13
． I have learned when I left school. I had goals ( 目标). You are always at
the bottom (最后) of your class 14
． you have no goals.” The man’s son said nothing. He had already
heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went
on, “she had a good job and she made lots of 15
． . You don’t even have a part-time job.” The man’s son
still said nothing. He had heard this before, 16
． . “And when your elder brother was your age, he studied
hard. But you just 17
． your time.” And the man’s son still said nothing.
18
． , the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, he worked all day and
studied at night.” This time the son didn’t keep 19
． .
“And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said, “He was the President ( 总 统 ) of the
United States. What are you?” This time, his father was very 20
． and could say nothing.
03
Last Friday was my cousin Betty’s birthday. She 21
． me to her birthday party at her home. I thought
about turning down her invitation at 22
． because we didn’t get on well with each other. I still
1
remembered when we were young, she usually took my things 23
． asking or giving them back. I was
angry with her about that. So I 24
． her a letter to say sorry, but she didn’t reply. It made me even more
unhappy. A few weeks ago, we had a fight about 25
． small problem. So we hadn’t talked to each other
since then. I was quite 26
． when I received her invitation. Did she want to say sorry? 27
． I refused her
invitation, we might never be friends again.
In the end, I decided to go because I didn’t want to miss such a chance to repair our relationship. On
Friday morning, I went to her party with a box of colored pens as a 28
． . As soon as she saw me, she gave
me a big hug. I heard her saying “Thank you” in a low voice. We had a great time 29
． the party. At the
end of the party, Betty asked 30
． to take a trip to Sanya together this summer vacation. After saying
goodbye to Betty, I felt glad that we could work out our problems. And I even began to look forward to the
trip. I’m sure it will be wonderful!
04
Do your kids like doing chores? It’s important for kids to do chores in western( 西方的) countries.
31
． , in China many people don’t let their children do 32
． chores. They just want them to focus(集中) on
their study. 33
． fact, kids can help do many things and it is good for them to do some chores. They can
34
． the floor, make the bed, do the dishes, and so on. But many kids 35
． to do chores. 36
． can you
make them do them? First, let the kids decide what kind of chores they would like to do. 37
． , you should
ask them to start with small things such as taking 38
． the trash. Third, after they do something, you
should praise(表扬) 39
． even if it is a very small thing. They would be very 40
． and like to do more.
05
According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Many students are injured （受
伤的）or killed in d41
． kinds of accidents.
Here is some advice for young students o42
． how to deal （处理）with dangers.
If you are robbed（被抢劫）, keep c43
． . If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber
your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the p44
． later.
Suppose you are in a traffic accident. If a car h45
． you, you should remember the car number. If it is
a bicycle, try to call your parents b46
． you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously
you are hurt.
If it is raining h47
． and there is lighting（闪电）, don’t stay in high places and stay away from
trees.
2
When there is a fire in a building, get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to
find an exit（出口）. Don’t take the l48
． .
If someone is drowning （溺水）and you can’t s49
． , don’t get into the water. Try your best to ask
for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of y50
． at all times!
06
Mary is a kind girl. From middle school to college, she volunteered to help many people. She often
goes to the hospital to 51
． up the sick people on weekends. And she really felt 52
． because she
understands that true happiness comes from helping 53
． .
For three years, Mary went to a primary school once a week to 54
． some students with math and
English. She can still remember the feeling of being a teacher. She was happy that the students did very
55
． in the math tests.
She felt good to be 56
． the children. They liked to tell her their dreams or future plans. She became
not only their after school teacher but also their best friend.
Looking back now, she learned much 57
． from the three years’ experience than she gave to the
children. She’s planning to go on volunteering in the 58
． , because she knows it’ll bring her more
happiness.
07
If you can’t get along well with your neighbors, you will make your life terrible day after day. But if
you take the time to develop a good relationship 59
． your neighbors, it can bring you many advantages
including a 60
． （friendly ）community and a safer neighborhood. Here are some suggestions for you
61
． （be）a good neighbor.
◎If you are new in the neighborhood, introduce 62
． （you）. Say hello, offer a welcome gift and
share or ask about the local area.
◎If you live close to your neighbors 63
． share living space with you, try to put the noisy washing
machines and dryers away from the shared walls.
◎Keep your pet dog on a leash if it has a habit of running 64
． （wild）on your neighbor’s lawns
（草坪）, especially if they have a pet of their own.
◎When you park your car, be sure not to block （阻挡）anyone’s doorway 65
． leave them very
small parking space. 66
． slam（猛关）your car doors late at night.
◎ 67
． grass in your yard is not only ugly but also can spread to your neighbor’s yards. Just
3
《八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（人教新目标）》专题07 短文填空精练精析20篇.docx

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