《八年级英语下册期末复习挑战满分系列（牛津译林版）》07 阅读选择（解析版）

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牛津译林英语七年级下册期末复习挑战满分

阅读选择分类练

一．人物故事类

1．Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o'clock that evening ． One of them

asked a porter（搬运工）what time the next train for London was ． The porter answered， "You

missed one just now． They go hourly． The next train is at ten． "

It was so cold there， so the three men decided to go off the station and have a warm drink in a

bar．

A minute or two after ten o'clock they came running into the station ． The porter told them the

train had just gone． So they went back to the bar． They missed the eleven o'clock train in the same

way． The porter said， "Now the next train is the last one ． If you miss that， you won't get to

London tonight． "

Twelve o'clock came， and the last train was staring out when all of the three men ran to catch the

train as fast as they could． Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）， but the third of them didn't

run fast enough． The train went out and left him behind． He laughed until tears（眼泪）came out

of his eyes ． Then he caught hold of the porter's hands and said ， "Well I myself have to go to

London， and they only come to see me off． "

（1）At Dover Station， the train went to London　 A 　．

A．every hour

B．only once a day

C．in a minute or two after ten o'clock

D．at about nine o'clock every morning

（2）The three men felt cold at the station， so they decided to　　．

A． chat with a porter

B． have a warm drink

C． take a walk in the street

D． make a phone call in the bar

（3）　 C 　 missed the last train for London．

A．No one

B．All of the three men

C．The third man of the three

D．The friends of the third man

（4）Which of the following is TRUE？　 C 　

A．The train didn't start off on time．

B．The third man didn't want to leave．

C．The third man didn't run as fast as the other two．

D．The third man laughed because he was glad to see his friends off．

文章主旨：本文讲述了三个人想要坐火车去伦敦，他们折腾了几次都错估了整点的列车，

最后其中两个人终于赶上了最后一辆车，但是另外一个人因为跑得不够快，没能赶上这趟火车．

答案详解：（1）A．细节理解题．根据 They go hourly． The next train is at ten，可知，去

伦敦的火车每个小时一班，故选 A．

（2）B．细节理解题．根据 so the three men decided to go off the station and have a warm drink

in a bar，可知，三个人决定去酒吧喝点暖和的东西，故选 B．

（3）C．细节理解题．根据 Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）， but the third of them

didn't run fast enough． The train went out and left him behind，可知，第三个人没有赶上火车，故

选C．

（4）C．推理判断题．根据 A minute or two after ten o'clock they came running into the

station． The porter told them the train had just gone，可知，每辆火车都准时开出，所以 A选项错

误．根据 Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）， but the third of them didn't run fast enough．

The train went out and left him behind，可知，三个人都想离开，两个人上了车厢，但是第三个人

没有跑得足够快所以没能上车厢，所以 B选项错误，C选项正确．根据 Then he caught hold of the

porter's hands and said， "Well I myself have to go to London， and they only come to see me off．

"可知，第三个人笑着哭出了眼泪是因为没能赶上火车所以只能自己去伦敦，所以 D选项错误．

故选 C．

2．The third year passes and the Soul comes back to the seashore ． He calls the Fisherman．

The Fisherman rises from the deep water and says， "Why do you call me？"

"Come and Listen to my travels， "says the Soul．

The Fisherman comes near ． He lies in the water ． He leans his head on his hand and

listens．

"I know a city not far from here， "says the Soul to the Fisherman． "There is a beautiful girl

there． This girl can dance very well． She dances in her bare feet and with a veil on her face． She

is a marvellous dancer． This city is a day's journey from here． "

The Fisherman listens to the words of the Soul． He remembers his little Mermaid． She has

no feet and she cannot dance． The Fisherman wants to see the beautiful dancer． He thinks， "It's

only a day's journey from here and then I can return to my love． "

The Fisherman laughs and stands up in the water．He goes to the shore．He laughs again on the

beach．He holds out his arms to his Soul ． His Soul cries for joy． He runs to meet the Fisherman

and becomes one with him． The Fisherman sees his shadow on the sand． His Soul is part of him，

again．

（1）What does the underlined word "marvellous" in Paragraph 4 men？　 A 　

A． wonderful．

B． healthy．

C． ugly．

D． polite．

（2）Why does the Fisherman agree to go with the Soul？　 C 　

A． Because he is very happy with the Soul．

B． Because he likes to travel around the city．

C． Because he wants to see the beautiful dancer．

D． Because his dream is to travel with the Soul．

（3）How did the Soul get the Fisherman to leave the Mermaid？　 D 　

A． He gives lots of money to the Fisherman．

B． He dances for the Fisherman in his bare feet．

C． He asks the Fisherman to come back to him．

D． He gets the Fisherman interested in a beauty．

文章主旨：本文讲述了灵魂要渔夫和他一起去旅行，去看一位长得漂亮而且跳舞极好的女

孩，渔夫最终同意了．

答案详解：（1）A．词义猜测题．根据 There is a beautiful girl there． This girl can dance

very well，可知，她是一个极好的，很漂亮的舞者，故选 A．

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