《八年级英语上册外研版词汇检测和语法习题》Module 9 (含答案)
外研版八年级上册 Module9 词汇检测
I. 根据中文写出单词
1. 噪声;杂音 n. 2. 准备;预备 v. 3. 笔记;随笔 n.
4. 报告;汇报 n. 5. 增长;增大 v. 6. 巨大的;庞大的 adj.
7. 造成;引起 v. 8. 麻烦;问题 n. 9. 增长;增大 n.
增长;增大 v.
10. 出生 n. 11. 十亿 num. 12. 第五 num.
13. 套房;公寓 n. 14. 垃圾;废弃物 n. 15. 安静的 adj.
16. 当地的 adj. 17. 学生 n. 18. 污染 n.
19. 公共的;公众的 adj. 20. 服务 n. 21. 解决问题 v.
II. 词性变化
1. five----________________(序数词)
2. one---________________(序数词)
3. write---________________(过去式)
4. grow---________________(过去式)
5. pollute---________________(名词)
---________________(形容词)
6. noise---________________(形容词)
7. crowd---________________(形容词)
8. increase---________________(现在分
词)
III.词组翻译
1. 准备一些笔记________________
2. 在正确的地方________________
3. 谈论________________
4. 一座大城市________________
5. 引起很多麻烦________________
6. 例如________________
7. 交通太拥堵________________
8. 人口增长________________
9. 一个大问题________________
10. 出生________________
11. 五分之一________________
12. 稍等________________
13. 写下________________
14. 在将来________________
15. 生命之处________________
16. 一个宁静的村庄________________
17. 靠近________________
18. 一座拥有...的城市________________
19. 搬到________________
20. 居住在市中心________________
21. 成为...的一部分________________
22. 其中的一套公寓________________
23. 当地的小学校________________
24. 关闭________________
25. 新鲜空气________________
26. 需要干净的水________________
27. 更好的公共服务________________
28. 解决所有这些问题________________
29. 像这样________________
30. 事实上________________
31. 全世界________________
32. 和...一样的麻烦事________________
33. 更努力地做某事________________
34. 保护城市免受.....________________
35. 空气污染________________
36. 人口最多________________
37. 上大学________________
38. 越来越多的人________________
IV. 根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。
1. 杰克喜欢很多运动,比如游泳、踢足球和跑步。
Jack likes many sports, _____________ _____________swimming, playing football and running.
2. 人们必须关注世界人口增长问题。
People must pay attention to the_____________ _____________of the world.
3. 我们班只有五分之一的学生经常在家做家务。
Only _____________ _____________of the students in my class often do housework at home.
4. 你能想象我们将来的生活会是什么样的吗?
Can you imagine what our life will be like_____________ _____________ _____________?
5. 在课堂上做笔记是个好习惯。
It’s a good habit to_____________ _____________in class.
6. 为了让孩子得到更好的教育,格林一家去年搬到了城里。
_____________ _____________the children get a better education, the Greens_____________
_____________the city last year.
7. 最后,她决定在她办公室附近买一套房子。
At last, she decided to buy a house_____________ _____________her office.
8. 许多工厂因为污染严重而关停了。
Many factories_____________ _____________because of the serious pollution.
9. 他们花费了两个小时完成了工作。
_____________ _____________them two hours_____________ _____________the work.
10. 实际上,这个男孩没有告诉我们事情。
_____________ _____________, the boy didn’t tell us the truth.
V. 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
note, prepare, grow, cause, huge
1. We are_____________to go on holiday.
2. When Mark was older, his interest in listening to the radio also_____________.
3. --What were you doing while Mr Brown was giving us a talk?
--I was taking_____________. Look! This is what he said.
4. --It rained heavily for three days and it didn’t stop.
--That’s too bad. It may_____________a flood(洪水).
5. The stone is so_____________that nobody can move it.
solve, local, five, noisy, close down
6. The old shop on the street corner_____________last month.
7. If you don’t know how to_____________the problem, you can ask Diana for help.
8. Don’t make so much_____________. Grandma is sleeping in her bedroom.
9. To know more about this town, you can listen to_____________news on the radio.
10. May is the_____________month of a year.
VI. 根据中文提示,写出单词的正确形式。
My home town is a middle-sized city in the south of China. It has a population of 300,000. There
are 20 junior high schools, one college and three_____________(医院). But in 1978, my home
town was only a small_____________(村庄)with about 3,000 people. Since 1978,
many_____________(工厂)have been built and a great_____________(数量)of people from
other places have come to work here. The population is_____________(增长)quickly.
My grandfather’s father first came to live here seventy years ago. At that time the
war_____________(在...之间)China and Japan was going on. There were only 400 people living
here. There were not any schools, or factories. All the villagers were farmers. They made their living
by growing rice or raising_____________(鱼). They live a_____________(贫穷的)life. Since
1978, great_____________(变化)have taken place in my home town. People are living a happier
and happier life. I am sure our life will be more beautiful in the_____________(将来).
VII. 语法填空。阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
(没空不多于3个单词)。
Ten thousand years ago, the_____________(world) population was very small. For several
thousand years, it_____________(grow) quite slowly. But during the last three or four hundred years
it grew very_____________(quick). Today it is still growing_____________(fast) than ever before. In
600 years, there will be only_____________(stand) room on the earth. Each
person_____________(have) one half to one square metre of space to live in. This means we must
grow more food and have smaller families_____________fewer but healthier children.
_____________we don’t do those things, the results will be bad. There will not be enough space even
to stand in on the earth.
一、语法专练
(一)单项选择
1. We played for______________hour in the park. It was______________great fun!
A.a; a B.an; / C.a; / D./; a
2. I have seen______________film Mr Six and it’s quite______________educational one.
A. /; an B. an; a C. the; a D. the; an
3. Teachers always tell us to try to be______________honest student today
and______________useful man tomorrow.
A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a
4. --Do you know how to spell______________word “napkin” in English?
--Yes. It begins with______________”n”.
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the
5. --My father often goes to work on______________foot.
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