专题05 语法选择（广州专用）（解析版）

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牛津深圳版 2019-2020 学年九年级上册期末备考--语法选择
一
语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的 A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳
选项
Everyone uses his or her own special words 1 his or her ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are 2
used for many years. 3 are popular for just a short time. Such an American expression is “Where is the beef?” It 4
when something is not as good as it is said to be. 5 , “Where is the beef?” was one of 6 expressions in the
United States. It 7 as if everyone was using it at that time.
We all know “McDonald’s” was famous for a hamburger made 8 beef. When some b usinessmen saw it, they
opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company 9 “Wendy” said its hamburgers were bigger than 10 sold
by McDonald’s or anyone else’s. The company began to use the expression “Where is the beef?” to make people
11 that Wendy’s hamburgers were the biggest. The television showed three old women eating hamburgers. The
bread 12 covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only 13 meat. One of the women said she would
not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef. “Where is the beef?” She shouted 14 a funny way. The idea
for Wendy’s hamburger restaurant was a 15 . As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression “Where
is the beef?”
( ) 1. A. shows B. to show C. showing D. show
( ) 2. A. common B. commonly C. in common D. commons
( ) 3. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another
( ) 4. A. using B. used C. is used D. uses
( ) 5. A. In the early 1980s B. In early 1980s
C. In the early 1980 D. At early 1980s
( ) 6. A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
( ) 7. A. seemed B. seems C. is seemed D. seem
( ) 8. A. of B. from C. by D. in
( ) 9. A. calls B. calling C. called D. call
( ) 10. A. this B. that C. these D. those
( ) 11. A. know B. knows C. knowing D. knew
( ) 12. A. who B. whose C. which D. what
1
( ) 13. A. a few B. much C. a lot of D. a bit o f
( ) 14. A. with B. at C. in D. by
( ) 15. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully
1. 【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配. use sth to do sth 表示用某物做某事,此处表示用他或她自己特别的语言来表达他的或
她的想法或感受,填show 的不定式形式,选B.
2. 【答案】B
【解析】考查固定用法.A 是形容词,表示共同的;B 是副词,表示共同地;C 是短语,表示共同;D 是名词,表示共
同.此处要用副词修饰动词 are used,选B.
3. 【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词.A 表示其他的,修饰名词;B 表示两者中的另一个;C 表示其他人;D 表示三者及以上的
另一个.sme other 表示一些另一些,由 Some of..可知选 C.
4. 【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态.结合语境可知此处表示当某事不如所说的那样好时它会被使用,要用被动语态,结构
为be 动词加动词的过去分词,选项 C符合
5. 【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配. in the+整十的数字+s 表示在年代,根据此搭配可知选 A,此处表示在 10 世纪 80 年代
早期.
6. 【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配. one of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数表示最的之一,D 选项符合
7. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词与时态.It seemed/seems 表示似乎,由was 可知时态是一般过去时,要用过去式 seemed,选A.
8. 【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配. be made of from 都表示由做成,of 指看得见原材料,from 指看不见原材料,此处的汉堡
由牛肉做成,牛肉是看得见的,选A.
9. 【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词.分析句子可知空格处作定语修饰名词"Wendy",且是一个被叫作 Wendy 的公司,要
用过去分词作定语来修饰,选C.
10. 【答案】D
【解析】考查代词.A 表示这;B 表示那;C 表示这些;D 表示那些空格处指代的是上文提到的 hamburgers,是复
数形式,且是远指,所以要用 those,选D.
2
11. 【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配. make sb do sth 表示使某人做某事,此处表示让人们知道 Wendy 的汉堡是最大的,填
know 的原形即可,选A.
12. 【答案】C
【解析】考查关系代词.分析句子可知空格处引导定语从句作 bread 的定语,且从句中缺主语,指代物品 bread
which 要用或 that 来引导,选C.
13. 【答案】D
【解析】考查短语.A 表示少量,修饰可数名词;B 表示许多;C 表示许多;D 表示一点,修饰不可数名词.由 One of
the women said she would not eat a hamburger with such little piece of beef 可知此处表示但里面只有一点
肉,meat 不可数,选 D.
14. 【答案】C
【解析】考查介词.A 表示和,有;B 表示在;C 表示在里;D 表示通过.in a way 表示以的方式,此处表示她以一种
有趣的方式大喊,选C.
15. 【答案】B
【解析】考查记性.A 是动词,表示成功;B 表示成功,是名词;C 表示成功,是形容词;D 表示成功地,是副词.a 修
饰可数名词单数,选B.
二
语法选择
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15 小题所给的A、B、C 和D 项中选出一个最佳选项
Many, many years ago most people did not have beautiful books. Some families did not have books at all. The
people ____1_____ did have books had only a few.Instead of ____2_____ books, people told stories. They would
remember things ____3_____happened to them and would retell these tales to friends.Some stories you read in
books today ____4_____ to children many years ago by their fathers and mothers. ____5_____ those girls and boys
grew up, they, in turn, told their children the same tales.Sometimes the stories changed as one man told
____6_____. That is why today there are different beginnings and different endings to the same folk tales. You
____7_____ different names for all kinds of characters in the different versions( 版本) of the tales. In this way the
stories almost seem ____8_____ different ones and not your favorite tales at all. Some people _____9____ stories.
They would suppose ____10_____ things which had happened could not really have happened. Such people
became ____11_____ as storytellers.
In many of the tales, animals did the talking. In others, good men came to help bad men.Strange, exciting
3
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