衔接点05 时间状语从句-【衔接教材·暑假作业】八年级英语（仁爱版）（解析版）

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衔接点 05 时间状语从句

1．I'll go to visit my aunt in England _____ the summer holidays start．

A．whileB．since C．until D．as soon as

【答案】D

【解析】暑假一开始，我就去拜访在英格兰的姑姑．while 意为"当…的时候"；since 意为"自从…以来"；

until 意为"直到才"；as soon as 意为"一…就…"．根据"I'll go to visit"以及"the summer holidays start"可知主句

用了一般将来时，后面的从句是一般现在时，所以要用 as soon as，故选 D．

2.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins．

A．as soon as B．so

C．so that D．even though

【答案】A

【解析】假期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．根据设空处前后的句子可以推断本句的句意是"假

期一开始，我的家人总是去某个有趣的地方．"表示"一…就…"用as soon as，故选 A

3.A stupid man tells a woman to shut up，while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful _____ it is

closed．

A．unless B．since C．when D．though

【答案】C

【解析】愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．根据语境以及上

下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的

人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．"表示"当…的时候"用when，故选 C．

4.Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed______ he finished his work last night．

A．if B．until C．since D．because

【答案】B

【解析】我们的语文老师昨天晚上直到他完成了工作才睡觉．考查连词， if 如果，引导条件状语从句，从

句用一般现在时，主句要用一般将来时；since 自…以来，引导时间状语从句，既然，引导原因状语从句；

because 因为，引导原因状语从句；until 直到，引导时间状语从句，还可用 not…until 直到…才…，根据主

句"…didn't go…可知从句要用 until 来连接，表示"我们的语文老师昨天晚上直到他完成了工作才睡觉．"之

意，故选：B

5.Daming hasn't done much exercise ______ he got his computer.

A．whenB．if C．though D．since

【答案】D

【解析】他的电脑，大明还没有做太多的锻炼．when 当…的时候；if 如果；though 虽然；since 自从；根据

句意可知，Daming hasn't done much exercise 是he got his computer 造成的影响，即自从有了他的电脑，大

明还没有做太多的锻炼；Since 所引导的时间状语从句中，从句一般要在主句之后，从句时态为一般过去

时，主句则是现在完成时．表示"过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响"；故选 D．

6.-Mom，could I watch the game show now？

-Sorry，you can't watch it _______ you clean your room．

A．when B．if C．after D．until

【答案】D

【解析】--妈妈，我现在可以看游戏节目吗？--抱歉，直到打扫了房间你才可以看．联系语境并根据前后句

子的对比，可知答语应理解为：直到打扫了房间你才可以看．；结合关键词 can't，可以判断出此句应用固

定表达 not…until 来完成，意为"直到…才…"引导一个时间状语从句．故选 D

7.---Why were you late for school this morning，Tom？

---I was about to go to school _________ it began to rain．

A．since B．while C．as D．when

【答案】D

【解析】--汤姆，今天早晨你为什么上学迟到了？--我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了．根据设空处前后

的句子可以推测答语的意思是"我正要去上学，就在那时开始下雨了．"when 在此句做并列连词，相当于

and then"就在那时"，引导的是并列句；while 引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词必须是可延续性动词，且用

进行时．故选 D

8. --When shall we begin our trip？

--We'll set out ________ our head teacher arrives．

A．as soon as B．ever since

C．so that D．even though

【答案】A

【解析】--我们什么时候开始我们的旅程？--校长一到我们就出发．根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连

词的用法．根据设空处前后句子和它们的时态（主将从现）可以推测答语的句意是 "校长一到我们就出

发．"表示"一…就…"用短语 as soon as，故选 A．

9. -I really want to join the square dance．Can I learn the dance well？

-Yes，Mom!Nothing is impossible______you put your heart into it!

A．as long as B．as soon as

C．even if D．unless

【答案】A

【解析】--我真的想加入到广场舞中，我能学好舞吗？--是的，妈妈．只要你用心，没有什么是不可能的．

根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句的 Nothing is imossible 和you put your

heart into it 可以推测答语的句意是"只要你用心，没有什么是不可能的．"表示"只要…"用短语 as long as 引

导一个条件状语从句，故选 A．

10.She is listening to music ______ he is doing his homework．

A．after B．before C．while D.as

【答案】C

【解析】当他在做作业的时候她在听音乐．根据设空处前后的句子都用了过去进行时，可以推断本句的句

意是"当他在做作业的时候她在听音乐．"，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时发生且持续进行，用 while

引导时间状语从句，while"当…时"，通常与延续性动词连用，表示两个动作同步发生，故选 C.

一．完形填空

Nowadays green food is very popular around China. Everyone knows they need green food and 11 health,

but not all the people knew that some years ago. While I was studying in Grade Seven, my teacher asked us to 12

something about green food by ourselves. We didn’t have any ideas at first, and then our fou-member group had a

13 and decided to do some research in a supermarket. Two of us wrote down the names of the green food on the

shelves (货架). The other two asked customers some 14 like “Do you know what green food is?”, “How often do

you 15 green food?” and so on. More than 30 customers 16 our questions! Later each group in our class wrote

a research 17 on green food and handed it in. When our teacher received these reports, she was very pleased. Our

teacher chose the 18 ones and put them up on the wall of the classroom. 19 was among them! We not only

learned a lot about green food but also knew how to keep our 20 .

After that, I always choose green food for my meals, and I also hope there will be more people to choose green

food in their daily life.

11. A. great B. bad C. good D. small

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